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JSEH (Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi dan Humaniora)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24610666     EISSN : 24610720     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29303/jseh.v9i1
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other
Jurnal Sosial, Ekonomi dan Humaniora (JSEH) adalah jurnal akademik direview dengan sistem peer review. Pertama kali terbit pada tahun 2015 di Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Mataram terbit setiap enam bulan sekali, yaitu Bulan Juni dan Desember Mulai tahun 2022 diterbitkan setiap tiga bulan sekali yaitu Bulan Maret, Juni, September dan Desember Artikel yang dimuat meliputi artikel di bidang sosial ekonomi dan humaniora serta berlaku umum untuk di dunia akademik di bidang sosial, ekonomi dan humaniora Indonesia. Kontribusi dan Bidang yang dikaji dalam jurnal ini sangat luas termasuk di dalamnya bidang-bidang yang bersinggungan dengan bidang ekonomi, manajemen, akuntansi, hukum, bahasa dan sastra, budaya, sosiologi, antropologi, politik, dan bidang yang sangat makro seperti pariwisata, ilmu keguruan dan ilmu pendidikan sosial serta kewirausahaan. Dengan demikian jurnal ini di masa kini dan masa depan memiliki kontribusi yang menentukan di ketiga bidang utamanya yaitu sosial, ekonomi dan humaniora nasional dan harmonisasi sosial
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 400 Documents
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Perilaku Politik Masyarakat Tionghoa Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Tahun 2024 Di Kelurahan Badak Berjuang Kota Tebing Tinggi Kapita, Kapita; Nainggolan, Mangido
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v11i2.800

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the political behavior of the Chinese community in the 2024 Regional Head Election in Badak Berjuang Village, Tebing Tinggi City. This study is important to understand the socio-political dynamics of minority ethnic groups in the context of Indonesian democracy, exploring the factors that influence the voting behavior of the Chinese community and how cultural identity and historical experiences shape their political behavior. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, through observation, interviews, and documentation. The subjects of the study were the Chinese community who participated in the regional elections. The results of the study show that the rational approach is the dominant factor, where the majority chooses based on realistic economic policies, support for their businesses, and the technocratic capacity of candidates. These findings indicate increasing political awareness and active participation of the Chinese community in inclusive local democracy.
Pengaruh Net Ekspor Dan Nilai Tukar terhadap Cadangan Devisa Indonesia Periode 2010 - 2023 Sinaga, Martina Apriani; Syapsyan, Syapsyan; Sidabalok, Supriani
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v11i2.806

Abstract

Indonesia adheres to an open economic system, which has a close relationship with international trade activities. International trade plays a role in helping countries fulfill various domestic needs. To finance international trade activities, Indonesia relies on sources of funds derived from foreign exchange reserves. The study aims to determine the effect of net exports and the rupiah exchange rate on Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves for the period 2010-2023. Using time series data for the period 2010-2023, multiple linear regression analysis methods using the eviews 12 program. The results show that partially net exports and the rupiah exchange rate have a positive and significant effect on foreign exchange reserves. Simultaneously net exports and exchange rates have a significant effect on foreign exchange reserves. With an adjusted R-Square value of 0.746679, which means that 74.66% of the foreign exchange reserves variable can be explained by the independent variables in the study while 25.34% is explained by other variables outside the research model.
Upaya Peningkatan Pendapatan Nelayan di Desa Wisata Buluh Cina Melalui Pengelolaan Budidaya Keramba Ikan Hutasoit, Anastasya; Ekwarso, Hendro; Taryono, Taryono
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v11i2.809

Abstract

Fish farming in floating cages has become one of the primary sources of income for fishermen in the tourism village of Buluh Cina. However, various challenges such as fluctuating selling prices, limited capital, and environmental factors continue to affect the effectiveness of this business. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effectiveness of fish farming management in supporting the economic sustainability of fishermen and identify the factors influencing their income. This research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method. The study sample consists of 128 fishermen engaged in fish farming, selected through purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression to examine the effects of harvest quantity, production costs, and selling price on fishermen's income. The results show that selling price has the most significant and positive influence on income, while production costs have a significant but negative effect. Harvest quantity shows a positive influence but is not statistically significant. These findings highlight the importance of efficient cost management and appropriate pricing strategies in increasing fishermen’s income. In conclusion, fish farming in keramba holds great potential for supporting the economic sustainability of fishermen, although issues such as cost efficiency, price fluctuations, and production management still require further attention.
Dampak Keberadaan Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Sampah Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Masyarakat Pemanfaat TPA Muara Fajar Kota Pekanbaru Wulandari, Tiara; Ekwarso, Hendro; Asrina, Putri
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v11i2.810

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of the existence of the Muara Fajar Waste Disposal Site (TPA) in Pekanbaru on the income of the surrounding community. The research method employed is a qualitative approach, with data collection through in-depth interviews with community members involved in activities at the TPA, including scavengers, waste managers, and other economically impacted residents. The results show that the presence of Muara Fajar TPA has a positive impact on the increase in income for the surrounding community, particularly through waste management activities such as sorting, collecting recyclable items, and processing organic waste. Most informants reported an increase in income after being involved in TPA activities, although difficulties remain in meeting basic needs such as school fees, especially for higher education. This study concludes that while the TPA contributes to the economic well-being of the community, significant challenges remain in managing family finances and meeting educational needs. Therefore, it is recommended to develop sustainable community empowerment programs and provide educational support for low-income families to improve their overall well-being.
Perilaku Organisasi Lembaga Pelatihan Dan Kursus Educourse.id Cabang Surakarta Maryani, Desi Nur Aristia; Kisworo, Bagus
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v11i2.814

Abstract

This study  aims to describe organizational behavior and its influencing factors at the Educourse.id Training Institute, Surakarta Branch. Organizational behavior is a crucial element in improving the effectiveness and efficiency of non-formal institutions. The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques including in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation. The main informants consist of the branch head an teaching staff, while internship alumni serve as supporting informants. The results show that the organizational structure is lean but fuctional, although some staff members carry multiple responsibilities. The leadership style is participtive and transformational, as reflected in open communication and moral support for employees. Work motivation is largely intrinsic, but external incentives still need improvement. The work culture reflects values of togetherness, cooperation, and responsibility, which strengthen loyalty and job satisfaction. Factors such as leadership, communication, work structure, and organizational culture significantly influence the behavior of staff, the branch head, and even interns. The studey concludes that synergy among these organizational elements contributes to increased productivity and performance quality, although certain aspect still require optimization to achieve more optimal results.
Kontribusi Usaha Tambak Garam Rakyat Terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Petani Di Kabupaten Lombok Timur Syahrin, Muhammad Alfi; Husni, Syarif; Amiruddin, Amiruddin
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v11i2.828

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) analyze the costs and income of people's salt businesses in East Lombok Regency. 2) analyze the income of farmer households outside the people's salt business in East Lombok Regency. 3) determine the contribution of people's salt businesses to the income of farmer households in East Lombok Regency. 4) determine the obstacles faced by people's salt businesses in East Lombok Regency. The method used in this study is a descriptive method. The number of respondents was determined as many as 32 farmer households (RTP) by Quota sampling. From this number, using the Proportional Random Sampling method, 28 RTPs in Pemongkong Village and 4 RTPs in Ketapang Raya Village, East Lombok Regency were selected. The results of the study showed that; 1) People's salt businesses in East Lombok Regency spend production costs of Rp. 12,970,016 per year with a total income of Rp. 92,903,125 per year, so that the income of the people's salt business obtained is Rp. 79,933,109 per year per LLG (0.5 Ha). 2) Income outside the community salt business per year in farmer households, namely rice farming income of Rp. 1,032,115, corn farming of Rp. 6,169,344, milkfish pond business of Rp. 292,500, and income from other sources of Rp. 9,216,250 with a total income of Rp. 16,710,209 per year. 3) The contribution of the community salt business to the income of farmer households is worth Rp. 79,933,109 per year from the total income of farmer households of Rp. 96,643,318 per year with a contribution percentage of 78.25% per year. 4) Constraints in the community salt business faced by community salt farmers are unstable selling prices, unpredictable weather, sea water quality, and technology that has not been utilized in the salt production process
Efektivitas dan Akuntabilitas Dana Pokir dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah: Studi Kualitatif dari Perspektif Stakeholder Lokal Di Kabupaten Sumbawa Komala, Rina; Ihyani, Layali
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v11i2.839

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness and accountability of the use of Main Funds (Pokir) in the development planning process of Sumbawa Regency. A qualitative approach is used in the case study method through interviews, participatory observation, planning and report analysis. The results of the study indicate that Pokir funds can meet community efforts and improve the representation capacity of the DPRD, but still face various challenges including lack of transparency in the proposal process, weak monitoring mechanisms, and limited coordination between related institutions. Accountability for the use of Pokir funds often depends on individual initiatives and is not fully supported by a solid system. Therefore, to improve the effectiveness and accountability of Pokir Funds, institutional reforms are needed, strengthening the planning information system and more active community participation. This study contributes to improving the understanding of the management of Pokir Funds in Sumbawa Regency which is more responsive and integrative.
Keberadaan Objek Wisata Sungai Gelombang Dalam Pengembangan UMKM Di Kecamatan Salo Kabupaten Kampar Deva, Deva; Ekwarso, Hendro; Taryono, Taryono
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v11i2.844

Abstract

This study aims to determine the condition of Sungai Gelombang MSMEs, visitor activities and the role of the existence of Sungai Gelombang tourist attraction in the development of MSMEs in Salo District, Kampar Regency. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. Primary data in the form of questionnaires with samples including, visitors as many as 100 respondents, MSME actors as many as 55 respondents, and tourist attraction managers with 1 respondent. Secondary data is obtained from documentation and annual reports published by the local government, BPS, and institutions related to this research. Data analysis in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the condition of the development of Sungai Gelombang MSMEs is classified as a fairly good category, namely 50.39%, indicating that the existence of the Sungai Gelombang tourist attraction has an impact on the development of MSMEs. Visitor activities are classified as a good category at 72.36%, indicating that visitors contribute to the sustainability of MSMEs in the Wave River tourist attraction. The role of the management of the Sungai Gelombang tourist attraction increases the income of Sungai Gelombang MSMEs and drives the development of MSMEs as a form of illustration of the objectives of managing tourist attractions by carrying out all existing potential such as human resources, facilities and infrastructure, and facilities so as to achieve better goals.
Fenomena Fear of Missing Out di Indonesia Sebagai Bentuk Representasi Pemikiran Simmel Mengenai Pertukaran dalam Interaksi Sosial watunnaba, Nuris
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v11i3.753

Abstract

The rise of trends towards an item and the fear of being left behind often creates buying and selling behavior that is no longer based on utility or exchange value, but rather through the process of giving meaning to the item, this phenomenon is often referred to as Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) behavior which influences how people subjectively assess goods, so that people tend to make sacrifices in order to follow the FOMO trend to carry out the exchange process. This study aims to explain FOMO behavior through Simmel's framework of thinking about the concept of exchange in social interaction and to find out how this FOMO phenomenon forms the meaning and social symbols produced towards the trend of an item. The method approach in this study is to use a qualitative method with a literature study analysis approach through previous studies that support and discuss similar phenomena. The results of this study indicate that Simmel's thoughts regarding subjective meaning in the concept of exchange are in line with exchange behavior in the modern era which tends to no longer prioritize the utility or exchange value of an item, and this forms an impulsive culture in the exchange process.
Analisis Keberlanjutan Usaha Budidaya Pembibitan Ikan Lele Di Desa Hang Tuah, Kecamatan Perhentian Raja, Kabupaten Kampar, Riau Putri, Vivian; Ekwarso, Hendro; Taryono, Taryono
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v11i3.864

Abstract

This study examines the sustainability of catfish (Clarias sp.) hatchery farming in Hang Tuah Village, Perhentian Raja Subdistrict, Kampar Regency, Riau, using a quantitative descriptive approach. The research population consisted of 220 catfish farmers, with a sample of 69 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The results indicate an average production of 66,188 fingerlings per cycle, generating an average revenue of IDR 7,942,609 and production costs of IDR 4,664,077, resulting in a net income of IDR 3,258,532. These findings demonstrate that catfish hatchery farming is profitable and has strong development potential. Labor elasticity was estimated at 4.15, meaning a 1% increase in labor input could raise output by approximately 4.15%, highlighting the labor-intensive nature of the business. However, labor productivity slightly declined from 91,668 to 83,668 fingerlings per worker, as labor growth outpaced production growth. Overall, the sustainability index reached 72.91, classified as moderately sustainable. Strengthening marketing strategies, enhancing community training, and adopting climate adaptation measures are essential to ensure long-term sustainability and optimize economic benefits for local communities.

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