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Local Wisdom : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal
Published by Universitas Merdeka Malang
ISSN : 20863764     EISSN : 26154951     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
LOCAL WISDOM is a scientific journal in the field of Architecture and the City as a "bridge" between the disciplines of architecture and urban planning and design studies.This scientific journal focusing on research relating to the study of local wisdom. Local knowledge is a potential local characteristic based on a local culture that has been a tradition in public life. A form of local wisdom studies varied widely, ranging from a cultural value system, social system to the physical manifestation of culture in the form of local knowledge, local technologies, as well as the physical form of the built environment. Studies of local wisdom is an effort in order to realize the harmony of the city environment, and sustainable through the use and development of local knowledge, contextual and a participatory approach.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 143 Documents
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Mapping Social Behaviour of Suku Laut Communities in Traditional Coastal Settlements Landscape Element on Mainland Batam Suwarlan, Stivani Ayuning; Lai, Lee Yoke; Said, Ismail; Nursyamsu, lathifa
Local Wisdom Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v16i2.12324

Abstract

Sustainable future development is expected to support the creation of human welfare throughout the world, including traditional tribes and minorities. This research examines the phenomenon of a traditional tribe, namely the Sea Tribe or Suku Laut, which represents maritime communities on the mainland of Batam, Riau Islands, Indonesia, which requires special attention in the midst of industrial development and modernisation which has an impact on the sustainability of Suku Laut traditional coastal settlements. This research utilizes participant observation methods to analyze the social behaviour map of the Suku Laut community. This study found that community behaviour maps influence spatial formation and settlement patterns. In conclusion, social behaviour mapping provides benefits for the government in planning and managing traditional coastal settlements on the Batam mainland for future development in accordance with the social behaviour and local wisdom of the Suku Laut community.
Distribution Patterns and Spatial Relationships in the Perspective of Tourism Destination Typology Anak Agung Sagung Alit Widyastuty; Siti Nuurlaily Rukmana; Moch Shofwan; Anak Agung Gede kamajaya Waisnawayadnya
Local Wisdom : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol 16, No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v16i1.11656

Abstract

Gianyar Regency, as one of Bali’s leading tourist regions, continues to develop tourism destinations in support of the regional tourism development plan and vision of “Realizing High-Quality, Competitive, Sustainable, and Prosperous Cultural Tourism.” The development of Gianyar Regency’s tourism potential requires an understanding of the spatial relationships based on the typology and distribution patterns of tourism destinations. This research aimed to reveal the typology of tourism destinations in Gianyar Regency, determine the distribution patterns of tourism destinations in Gianyar Regency, and assess spatial relationships in Gianyar Regency based on the typology and distribution patterns of tourism destinations. The research method employed in this study is qualitative descriptive, Near Neighbour Analysis (NNA), and Linkage system analysis. The typology of tourism destinations in Gianyar Regency includes cultural tourism, marine tourism, and natural reserve tourism. The distribution pattern of cultural and marine tourism destinations is clustered, while natural reserve tourism exhibits a random distribution pattern. Overall, tourism destinations in Gianyar Regency have a clustered distribution pattern. Spatial relationships in Gianyar Regency, based on the typology and distribution patterns of tourism destinations, are visually characterized by linear elements such as roads, corridor elements like buildings and trees, and side elements consisting of variations in tourism typology. The collective spatial relationships found in Gianyar Regency fall into an open-ended group form. The policy implications of this research suggest the need for improvements in tourism infrastructure and the development of spatial relationships to enhance the tourist experience, supporting sustainable tourism development in Gianyar Regency
The Humanistic-Anthropocosmic Paradigm as a Framework for Transforming Slum Settlements in Indonesia Purbadi, Yohanes Djarot; Lake, Reginaldo Christophori
Local Wisdom Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v16i2.13061

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to elucidate the new humanistic-anthropocosmic paradigm as a framework for transforming urban slum settlements in Indonesia amidst climate change and within a multidimensional living context. The paper elaborates on the ideas of Father Mangunwijaya and draws inspiration from the encyclical Laudato Si. The methodology employed involves a literature review and reflection on the paradigm of transforming slum settlements that have been implemented in several cities in Indonesia. Findings suggest that the Humanistic-Anthropocosmic paradigm, a fusion of Father Mangunwijaya's ideas and inspiration from the encyclical Laudato Si, holds the potential to facilitate sustainable and environmentally friendly transformation of urban slum settlements, considering social, economic, and environmental aspects. This article contributes to the development of a paradigm for transforming urban slum settlements rooted in humanistic architecture, education for liberation, ecological spirituality, integral ecology, and anthropocosmism.
Typology and Morphology of Traditional Sasak Settlement Grace Friscilia Thane
Local Wisdom : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol 16, No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v16i1.10264

Abstract

The cultural richness that characterizes Sasak is reflected in the form of architecture, landscape patterns, and settlements. It is known that there are six traditional villages, each of which has a share in the enrichment of Sasak culture and beauty. The architectural objects taken are from traditional villages on Lombok Island inhabited by the Sasak Tribe by exploring the historical and socio-cultural significance to explain their unique characteristics and the influence of history and cultural beliefs on settlement patterns. This research focuses on physically grouping settlement patterns and relating them to culture and local regulations to find the typology and morphology of traditional Sasak settlements. These two classifications are influenced by history and the phenomenon of the 2018 earthquake in these settlements, highlighting the resilience and cultural significance of traditional Sasak structures. Key findings include the classification of two forms of Sasak architecture settlement patterns: hilly Sasak architecture and flat land Sasak architecture., each with distinct characteristics and orientations. The study provides valuable insights into the architectural, historical, and cultural aspects of traditional Sasak settlements, contributing to a deeper understanding of their significance and unique characteristics.
Local Wisdom "Tabot and Batik Besurek" in Supporting City Branding Planning in Bengkulu Indonesia Province Soni, Aprianto; Karman, Warsa Sugandi; YM, Hardiyanti; Yanasari, Wira
Local Wisdom Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v16i2.10789

Abstract

Preserving Indonesian culture today by reviving the local wisdom of the people. Through local wisdom, Indonesian culture is believed to be able to build and solve problems related to society and culture. In local wisdom, there are various values that have been used by previous generations that can still be used by current and future generations, to solve problems, especially regarding the preservation of Indonesian culture. Methodologically, this study used a qualitative ethnographic method with a descriptive approach. The Tabot ceremony is a religious ceremony adapted into a cultural ethnic festival. The history of this ceremony originates from the tradition of the Shia sect which seeks to commemorate Husen's death in Padang Karbala, in 680. Apart from the Tabot, Bengkulu also has unique cultural heritage through Besurek batik cloth. very memorable. The meanings and values implied in it contain lessons that have an effect on human life in the city of Bengkulu and other areas. So that we can take values and apply them and adapt them in our daily lives. The concept of conserving Bengkulu local wisdom as a form of cultural identity is one of the aims of initiating the development of Bengkulu city branding. From the concept of city branding, Bengkulu will be a color in the national culture, giving identity to the Indonesian nation and can be used by all people. National culture gives a sense of pride in the Indonesian nation
The Sustainability of Semarang Kauman Village (When Conservation Meets Development) Margareta Maria Sudarwani
Local Wisdom : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol 16, No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v16i1.9905

Abstract

Semarang has developed as a large coastal city with an important port due to its strategic and unique position. This strategic and unique position is shown by the hills at the top of the city such as Gajah Mungkur, Candi, Mrican, Mugas, Mount Sawo, Simongan and others as well as lowlands at the bottom of the city. One of the important historical ethnic villages to be appointed is Kampung Kauman, Semarang, which has a distinctive history related to the existence of the Great Mosque of Semarang. is an ancient village inhabited by local residents which began to be awakened during the reign of Ki Ageng Padang Aran. The Great Mosque of Semarang, although it is quite an old mosque, is the first mosque in the city of Semarang which was founded by Ki Ageng Padang Aran. The Great Mosque of Semarang is located in the old Semarang square complex which has the same pattern as Javanese city squares in general. There are many opinions regarding the term "kauman". There is an opinion that "kauman" comes from the word: nggone wong qoum (place of the clans), pakauman (place of residence of the clans), sing aman (safe group/people) or there is also the opinion of qo'um muddin (Islamic religious leader). Based on the opinions described above, "kauman" contains the meaning of the residence of the scholars. This study aims to examine the sustainability of residential spaces in Kauman village, both physical and non-physical characteristics and aims to optimize the potential of existing villages for urban development planning. This research uses a descriptive method based on empirical facts. The results of the Kauman Village Residential Spatial Sustainability Research are then used as needed, including development strategies and future city government decisions.
Cultural Landscape Study of the Laho'an Tribe in Belu District Leki, Agripina; Setyabudi, Irawan; Santoso, Dian Kartika
Local Wisdom Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v16i2.10947

Abstract

Laho'an tribe is one of the sub-tribes in Belu Regency. The cultural landscape of the Laho'an Tribe was formed as a result of the interaction between the Laho'an Tribe community and their environment. The problem that occurs in this tribe is the degradation of landscapes and cultures. The cause of these changes is due to the influence of modernity and the lack of awareness of the people of the lahoan tribe on the importance of culture, ancestral heritage and existing landscapes. The purpose of this study is to identify the cultural landscape of the Laho'an Tribe in relation to its architecture and landscape. Landscape identification refers to 8 variables according to McClelland et al. (1999)  in Maharini (2018). The method used in this study is a qualitative method with purposive sampling samples where the respondents used have certain criteria. Based on the results of cultural landscape identification, the Laho'an Tribe has its own characteristics related to tradition, culture, settlement, and landscape order. The Laho'an people believe in a dynamism system. Their traditions are divided into two, namely rituals related to the life cycle and rituals related to landscapes. The Laho'an tribe responds to the environment by utilizing natural products to meet the needs of life. These natural products can be used to make handicrafts, medicines, foodstuffs, building materials, and can be used in traditional rituals. The settlement of the Laho'an Tribe community is linear in shape which generally extends and is lined up on the side according to the direction of the road. The orientation of Laho'an settlement houses is related to the concept of orientation which considers that the best direction of the house is to face east and west. Circulation in the area in the form of primary, secondary, and tertiary circulation. Architecturally, Laho'an traditional house buildings are divided into typologies, forms, and functions. Judging from the typology of shapes, traditional houses are in the form of stilt houses with pole construction in the form of magnificent poles, support poles, and upside-down boat-shaped roofs. From the typology of the function of traditional houses, it can be seen from the spatial pattern which is divided into two, namely vertical and horizontal. Vertically in the form of under the house, the middle room, the upper room. Horizontally in the form of a vestibule, a middle room and a back room.
Architecture in Anthropological Perspective: Structural Reflection on Local Architectural Dynamics Gregorius Neonbasu; Reginaldo Christophori Lake; Pilipus Jeraman; Kolawole O. Morakinyo; Oluropo Stephen Ilesanmi
Local Wisdom : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol 16, No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v16i1.10868

Abstract

The objective of this study is to discuss the role of an anthropological perspective in architecture as well as structural reflection on the dynamics of architecture in relation to society. An anthropological lens can be used to study architecture as a manifestation of human culture in order to better understand the complex interactions between humans, the environment, and social structures. This research takes an anthropological approach to understanding architecture and investigates the dynamics of architecture as a cultural product influenced by social, technological, economic, and political changes. An analysis of the physical structure of architecture that reflects social structure, symbolism, and representation in architecture as a reflection of society is used to explain structural reflection. Case studies encompass vernacular, religious, colonial, and sustainable architecture. Understanding architecture from an anthropological standpoint allows humans to recognize the significance of cultural identity, the preservation of traditions, and their relationship with the physical environment as an art form in development.
Identification of Ethnomathematics in Wat Arun “Temple of Dawn” in Bangkok, Thailand Halim, Erwin Ardianto; Darmayanti, Tessa Eka
Local Wisdom Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v17i1.12806

Abstract

This qualitative descriptive research was conducted to identify ethnomathematics concepts in Wat Arun "Temple of Dwan" in Bangkok, Thailand using the ethnographic approach. The purpose was to explore and examine the mathematical elements or concepts as well as meaning contained in the geometric patterns of temple. The process involved describing the motif associated with temple based on certain categories using the data retrieved from documentation, observation, and literature review. The results showed that mathematical and the geometric concepts such as triangles, squares, and rhombus were depicted in the geometric and floral motifs, offering compelling evidence of the involuntary implementation of mathematics in traditional motifs. Furthermore, these results can also be applied as a reference to develop mathematics teaching materials and interior design or architecture courses based on local wisdom.
Architectural Elements as A Component of Cultural Tourism: (Case Study: Cultural Heritage of Maospahit Gerenceng Temple) Agusintadewi, Ni Ketut; Jyoti, Putu Savitri Dharma
Local Wisdom Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v17i1.11056

Abstract

Denpasar is a city in Bali that possesses a robust cultural heritage. One of the temples in Denpasar is the Maospahit Gerenceng Temple. The Maospahit Gerenceng Temple has been in existence for several centuries. The temple in question has been officially recognized by the Denpasar municipal government as a cultural tourist destination. The objective of this study was to identify architectural components within temple structures that possess potential as cultural tourist offerings, thereby contributing to the long-term viability of tourism in Bali. This descriptive qualitative analysis was conducted in the Maospahit Gerenceng Temple located in Denpasar, Bali. The data collection process involved employing participant observation to examine the traditional architecture of the Maospahit Temple, conducting in-depth interviews with the informant, Jero Mangku, and conducting a comprehensive review of relevant literature and documents. The results of the study indicate that the Maospahit Temple has distinctive architectural characteristics, particularly in its utilization of the Panca Mandala concept. The architectural design of this structure emerges from the process of acculturation between Balinese and East Javanese architectural styles, with the primary objective of enhancing the temple's role as a cultural tourist destination. Therefore, these distinctive architectural components serve as the primary focal point of the cultural tourism attraction of Maospahit Gerenceng Temple.

Page 14 of 15 | Total Record : 143

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