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UNEJ e-Proceeding
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Articles 1,005 Documents
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NUTRITIONAL IMPROVEMENT INTERVENTIONS FOR MALNOURISHED PRESCHOOL CHILDREN: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Dewi Aminah; Anisah Ardiana; Iis Rahmawati
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: Feeding difficulties in children can lead to malnutrition. Parents need to measure their toddler's weight regularly every month so they can find out their child's growth. The nutritional quality of children is strongly influenced by their diet and physical activity. The impact of nutritional problems on children does not only affect childhood and adulthood. The purpose of this literature review is to analyze interventions to improve preschool nutrition to optimize their nutritional status. Methods: The research method is a literature review using two electronic databases, namely PubMed and Google Scholar. Results: The total number of titles taken from PubMed and Google Scholar is 137,064. From this study, only 5 articles met the inclusion criteria. This article discusses increasing the knowledge, attitudes and practices of parents, caregivers in child care and teachers in early childhood education in providing balanced nutrition to children by increasing their intake of eating fruits and vegetables and increasing children's motor development by increasing physical activity. Conclusion: the nutritional status of preschool-age children is strongly influenced by the active role of parents, caregivers in child care, and teachers in PAUD related to patterns of providing healthy and balanced nutrition. As well as paying attention to the level of physical activity of children in monitoring children's motor development.
PREVENTION OF STUNTING IN RURAL FAMILIES: LITERATUR REVIEW Sulton Wariin; Tantut Susanto; Iis Rahmawati
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: The high prevalence of stunting is still a health problem that is often discussed by people in developing countries. Factors related to stunting have been sought using a variety of methods. This study aims to identify the dominant factors that families can do related to stunting prevention in children. Methods: This research used relevant databases including PubMed, ScienceDirect, SAGE journals, and Google Scholar. Result: 15 articles were entered. Factors affecting stunting in families in rural areas are explained in the categories of maternal education, nutritional intake patterns, family size, and absence of latrines and safe water. Conclusions: The findings of this study show that several factors that influence the incidence of stunting or several studies that show a significant relationship between variables can be applied and adjusted at the family level in preventing stunting where the family is the smallest social environment that takes care of children 24 hours. Further studies are needed to identify more specific family functions in preventing Keywords: Family, Stunting Prevention Factors
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CERDIK BEHAVIOR IN THE ELDERLY IN SUPPORT GROUP KARANG WERDHA Fahruddin Kurdi; Hanny Rasni; Latifa Aini Susumaningrum; Tantut Susanto; Niken Asih Laras Ati; Frandita Eldiansyah
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: The increasing number of elderly people cannot be separated from health problems. The elderly will experience decreased bodily functions due to physical, psychosocial, cultural and spiritual changes. Hypertension is a state of abnormally high blood pressure, namely systolic blood pressure above 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure above 90 mmHg, measured at least on three different occasions. Hypertension is a chronic non-communicable disease that can reduce the patient's immune system and is very susceptible to infections and complications of metabolic diseases. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a non-hypothetical descriptive survey research design. The population in this study were 20 people with hypertension who were members of Karang Werdha in sukorambi villages Jember using the accidental sampling technique. This research tool uses digital blood pressure measurements and CERDIK behavioral questions that have been tested for validity (0.635-0.784) and reliability (0.817). Results: The results showed that most of the respondents had an average age of 61 years, 19 of the respondents were female, 12 respondents were finished Junior High School, and 10 of the respondents worked as laborers. Classification of hypertension stage 1 as many as eight respondents. CERDIK behavior includes: Majority of 12 respondents routine health check-up, 19 respondents eliminating cigarette smoke, 18 respondents having good physical activity, 18 respondents having a good healthy eating pattern, 18 respondents having good rest, 16 respondents having good stress management. Conclusions: Health workers need support and supervision so CERDIK behavior can become a culture in treating elderly hypertension.
HOW TO BUILD SELF-DIRECTED LEARNING READINESS (SDLR) AS THE FOUNDATION FOR NURSING STUDENTS TO BE LIFELONG LEARNERS? A SCOPING REVIEW Anggia Astuti; Dodi Wijaya; Zainal Abidin; Rizeki Dwi Fibriansari
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: Lifelong learning in nursing will be led to increased quality of education, development of nursing competency, and finally, increased quality of patient care. Nursing is a lifelong profession and Self-Directed Learning (SDL) is a valuable skill to remain relevant and productive professionals. Nursing students are expected to embrace SDL and develop these skills. This review aimed to discover determinant factors of Self-Directed Learning as a foundation for being a lifelong learner, Methods: The scoping review method adapted the Arksey and O’Malley framework. There were 11 out of 290 articles selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: Self-Directed Learning Readiness built from three themes namely self-management, desire to learn, and self-control. Combining all the evidence, the results showed that SDL was shaped by internal factors (age, gender, self-efficacy, intelligence, desire, motivation, willingness to learn, level of education) and external factors (environment, learning opportunities, cooperation). In the SDLR method, the learning process changes from teacher-directed to learner-directed. Conclusions: Nursing institutions should provide the necessary resources to embrace SDL as a main-line teaching method to ensure competent lifelong professionals.
NURSE'S POST-TRAUMATIC GROWTH DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN HOSPITAL SETTINGS: LITERATURE REVIEW Yudho Tri Handoko; Nurfika Asmaningrum; Anisah Ardiana
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Introduction: The condition of the Covid 19 Pandemic affects the trauma of nurses so in their efforts to survive in nursing services it is important to explain in this study. Purpose: This study aims to analyze Post Traumatic Growth in nurses during the Covid-19 pandemic and post-traumatic growth subscriptions during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Hospital. Methods: Literature Review using three electronic databases such as PubMed, Science Direct and Google Scholar. The quality of the above articles is assessed based on JBI and MMAT. Result: A total of 2,614,019 articles were identified. Fifteen articles that have been analyzed found factors that influence Post Traumatic Growth including Age, gender, education, workload, gender and fear due to transmission of Covid-19. Hospitals must have good Post Traumatic Growth management so that nurses who have experienced trauma during a pandemic experience a faster post traumatic growth phase so they can positively assess the trauma they have experienced. Family support, social support are predictors for accelerating post-trauposttraumaticDiscussion It is important to implement Post Traumatic Growth (PTG) management for nurses to achieve survival in the face of the Covid 19 pandemic crisis. Conclusion: . Post traumatic growth will be used as a hospital evaluation for all health workers, especially nurses who have experienced trauma related to their work environment to improve nurse performance.
KNOWLEDGE OF CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIFE BEHAVIOR WITH TRACOMA PREVENTION MEASURES IN THE ELDERLY Siswoyo Siswoyo; Kushariyadi Kushariyadi; Setyo Bagus Hariyanto
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: The problem of a person's lack of knowledge about eye diseases can cause a lack of understanding in the community. Elderly who live with their families do not know how to live a clean and healthy life. Implementation of clean and healthy living behavior in the household order by the community is still below standard. The aims to analyze knowledge of clean and healthy living behavior with trachoma disease prevention measures in the elderly. Methods: The research design used cross-sectional, namely measuring knowledge of clean and healthy living behavior towards prevention of trachoma in the elderly. Sample research, namely elderly who are still healthy who are in the working area of ​​the Patrang Public Health Center as many as 52 respondents. Through a purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria including: 1) elderly aged 50-85 years and carried out screening using the MMSE questionnaire; 2) can communicate well and smoothly; 3) cooperative elderly; 4) willing to be a respondent. Researchs data obtained from the results of filling out questionnaires by respondents. Then the data is tested for analysis Rank Spearman’s correlation using the SPSS statistic with a p value <0.05. Results: The research results show the knowledge of clean and healthy living behavior is mostly in the sufficient category as many as 26 respondents (50%). Trachoma disease prevention measures in the elderly are mostly in the good category as many as 33respondents (63%). There is a relationship between knowledge of clean and healthy living behavior and prevention of trachoma in the elderly, with a p = value 0.001, and value r = 0.543 means that it has a positive or unidirectional relationship with moderate correlation strength. Conclusions: Knowledges of clean and healthy living behavior can shape a person's actions or behavior for the better. Knowledge of clean and healthy living behavior can be learned and or can be obtained through information from various sources and methods (print or electronic form). So that can take preventive measures against trachoma in the elderly.
POVERTY AS A CAUSE OF EARLY MARRIAGE: A LITERATURE REVIEW Syifa Hajarul Istiqomah; Iis Rahmawati; Nurfika Asmaningrum
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: Early marriage is a marriage contract which is held for children under the age of applicable regulations. 1 of 5 children in Indonesia is married. The number of women aged 20- 24 years old who were married before the age of 18 in 2018 were estimated to reach 1.220.900 and this number put Indonesia in 10 countries with the highest absolute number of child marriage in the world. Methods: The method used in this research was literature review by compiling 10 journals based on the inclusion criteria. Results: A number of socioeconomic and cultural factors such as education, adolescent pregnancy, and poverty affected early marriage. Poverty was the main driver of child marriage on women in developing countries. Conclusions: A higher poverty level increased the probability of girls to be a young bride significantly. The issue of poverty and low education level cannot be eradicated instantly, and would need persistent and comprehensive planning and regulations.
THE ROLE OF INFORMAL CAREGIVERS IN IMPROVING THE PHYSICAL, MENTAL HEALTH AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF ELDERLY WITH HYPERTENSION: LITERATURE REVIEW Tantut Susanto; Gesit Wira Mustapa; Nurfika Asmaningrum
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: Aging in old age is a process in which every human being will experience a setback both functional and body structure. Hypertension is a non-communicable disease with the greatest risk of mortality that requires continuous care. This condition has consequences for support for the elderly. One of these assistance and support is support from family or other people as caregivers. Caregivers can also be understood as individuals who can be family, friends, or who have other relationships where they provide physical, practical, and emotional care and support for other individuals who are called informal caregivers. However, the literature discussing this condition is still limited. This study aims to provide an overview of the role of informal caregivers among those with hypertension in maintaining physical and mental health and maintaining quality of life. Methods: The design used in this study is a literature review which is a comprehensive summary of several research studies that are determined based on a particular theme. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained in the form of articles in reputable national and international journals with predetermined themes. Database search in the form of Google Scholar, PubMed, Scopus. The keywords in this literature review are adjusted to the keywords that have been determined, namely "Informal Caregiver, physical and mental health, quality of life, elderly with hypertension". Searches are limited to 2018-2023 which can be accessed free full text. Result: The results of the study are that there is a role for informal caregivers in improving the physical and mental health and quality of life of elderly people with hypertension. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that support and assistance from informal caregivers are needed in fulfilling the daily needs of elderly people with hypertension to improve the physical and mental health and quality of life of elderly people with hypertension. Keywords: Informal Caregiver, physical and mental health, quality of life, elderly, hypertension
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIABETES SELF CARE MANAGEMENT AND DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY IN ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH DIABETES MELLITUS IN JEMBER REGENCY Yoga Bagus Santoso Putra; Trisna Vitaliati; Nurul Maurida
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: Around the world, 66% of people with diabetes mellitus have diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). DPN is a major cause of morbidity and mortality due to complications such as diabetic foot ulcers, which often result in amputation of extremities or difficulty maintaining balance which results in trauma. DPN is nerve damage caused by hyperglycemia. DM patients who are able to manage their disease independently such as controlling blood sugar is called diabetes self care management (DSCM). Objective: To analyze the relationship between diabetes self care management and diabetic peripheral neuropathy in elderly people with diabetes mellitus in Jember Regency. Methods: This research is an observational study with a cross-sectional design with a purposive sampling technique to determine which Community Health Centers in Jember Regency will be used as research sites. The number of samples is 101 elderly with diabetes mellitus in Jember Regency. The DSCM data collection used The Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activities Questionnaire and the DPN used the Neuropathy System Score. Results: The level of diabetes self care management in elderly DM in Jember Regency was in the poor category, with the majority being 61 people (60.4%). The level of diabetic peripheral in the elderly with diabetes mellitus in Jember Regency is in the severe category, with 67 people (66.3%). In the Pearson correlation test, the relationship between diabetes self care management and diabetic peripheral neuropathy in elderly people with diabetes mellitus in Jember Regency obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). Discussion: The better the DSCM score, the lighter the DPN complications and vice versa. Conclusion: There is a relationship between diabetes self care management and diabetic peripheral neuropathy in elderly people with diabetes mellitus in Jember Regency. Keywords: Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy, Self Care Management, Diabetes Mellitus, Elderly
THE NURSE'S ROLE AS AN EDUCATOR AND DIETARY ADHERENCE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Syafira Nabillah Wijatmiko; Nur Widayati; Jon Hafan Sutawardana
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) requires long-term treatment to prevent further complications. Dietary adherence is useful for reducing the increase in blood sugar levels. However, many patients still do not adhere to the diet for various reasons, including a lack of knowledge. Nurses can provide information by carrying out their role as educators to increase patient knowledge. This study analyzed the correlation between the nurse's role as an educator and dietary adherence in type 2 DM patients. Methods: This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 112 respondents were selected using a consecutive sampling technique. Data were collected using the nurse's role as an educator and diet adherence questionnaires and were analyzed by the Spearman rank correlation test with a significance level of 0.05. Results: The median score of the nurse's role as an educator was 63 (min-max= 40-90), and the median value of dietary adherence was 26.5 (minmax= 18-40). The Spearman Correlation test showed a significant positive correlation between the nurse's role as an educator and dietary adherence (p-value: 0.032; r: 0.203). The better the nurse's role as an educator, the higher the patient's dietary adherence. Conclusions: This study implies the importance of the nurse's role as an educator to provide appropriate health education to encourage diet compliance in type 2 DM patients.

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