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UNEJ e-Proceeding
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Articles 1,005 Documents
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UNCERTAINTY IN ILLNESS FOR PATIENT WITH LUNG CANCER: A LITERATURE REVIEW Pradika Ghozi Syamsir; Rondhianto Rondhianto; Dodi Wijaya
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background: Lung cancer is a disease that is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Some patients experience psychological problems due to uncertainty in disease management, which can affect the treatment process and outcomes. This study analyzes the uncertainty, impact, and prevention strategies of lung cancer management. Methods: a systematic review using the PRISMA protocol and JBI critical appraisal tool to determine eligible articles. The five electronic databases used (Science Direct, PubMed, Scopus, IEEE Explore, and Google Scholar). The inclusion criteria included research on lung cancer published in English in the last ten years (2013 -2023). Result: The results showed that 11 articles met the inclusion criteria. The review results show several factors related to uncertainty related to lung cancer, including perceived physical symptoms, disease experience, cognitive factors, self-authority, social support, education, adaptation control, uncertainty inference buffering strategies, and the presence of health information. The impact of disease uncertainty is a lack of emotional control, increased stress, lifestyle changes and maladaptive behavior in health management. Nurses can implement prevention strategies by providing precise and comprehensive information, patient-centered palliative care services, improving coping through increasing family support or other social support, using positive emotional experiences of patients, evaluating service systems and planning continuous care programs. Conclusion: Patients' uncertainty in managing lung cancer can negatively impact disease management and disease management outcomes. Nurses can use appropriate strategies to improve adaptive coping abilities must be carried out to prevent adverse impacts and positively impact patient management and treatment outcomes. Keywords: Illness, Lung Cancer, Patients, Uncertainty
ROLE COMMUNITY-BASED DISASTER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Suhari Suhari; Dwi Okta Pebriyanti; R Endro Sulistyono; Primasari Mahardika Rahmawati
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background: Community based disaster risk management (CBDRM) is used to reduce disaster risk and increase community resilience to disasters that occur. Community-based disaster risk management is one of the main trends of international disaster prevention and reduction, which was firstly established in the UK in the late 1980s and has since been widely valued and applied by international, national, and local organizations. This study was to access the individual disaster preparedness of villagers in a northwestern rural community and examine the determinants of their individual disaster preparedness across multiple dimensions: place, individual sociodemographic factors, family socioeconomic status, hazard adaptation, community and environmental influences. Methods: This article was obtained from 2018 to 2023. This research is a study using the Systematic Literature Review method. The search strategy used in this literature review is to use 4 databases, including Elsevier, Science Direct, Pubmed, Plos One, and Grey Literature. The interactions between the different determinants will be discussed. The design used in this study was a systematic review using the PRISMA 2009 flowchart, namely selecting articles that did not comply with the criteria for inclusion, screening, eligibility, and downloading of articles. Results: A total of 10 articles were analyzed, this study reveal that community-based risk management can reduce disaster risk and increase community resilience to disasters that occur as well as increase community capacity to prepare themselves and increase community knowledge about disasters. Conclusions: Communities need to be empowered in the role of disaster management in rural areas. Keywords: Community, Role, Disaster Risk Management, Rural
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND DEATH ANXIETY IN THE ELDERLY UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS Erti I Dewi; Benaya Sriharja; Fitrio Deviantony; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Yeni Fitria
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background. Hemodialysis therapy can raise stressors which are able to cause death anxiety due to the occurrence of comorbidities after renal failure which are unavoidable even though undergoing hemodialysis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between family support and death anxiety in the elderly who were undergoing hemodialysis. Method. This study used a quantitative research technique with a cross-sectional approach. To determine the sample, a total sampling technique was adopted with the sample size of 43 people. Results. The measurement instruments used in this study were the family support questionnaire to measure family support with the (r) value of 0.97 and reliability value of 0.85, and the death anxiety questionnaire to measure death anxiety with the validity value of 0.367-0.724 and reliability value of 0.806. The respondents consisted of 32 elderly men and 11 elderly women. Hypothesis testing using Chi Square with the analysis between family support and death anxiety revealed the p value = 0.000, which means that there was a relationship between family support and anxiety level in the elderly who were undergoing hemodialysis. Conclusion. Family support has an important role in reducing the level of pressure in dealing with problems. Optimal family support can reduce death anxietyin the elderly who are undergoing hemodialysis.
LITERATURE REVIEW: HIV PREVENTION IN WOMEN SEX PRODUCER WITH PHYSICAL DISABILITIES Sarah Wulan Putrianti; Nurfika Asmaningrum
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Introduction: Many behaviors are carried out by FSW in preventing HIV/AIDS, namely not using condoms, taking antibiotics to prevent HIV disease, washing the vagina with toothpaste, squatting after having sexual intercourse with customers, drinking herbal/special ingredients to clean vital areas. Lack of knowledge and economic factors are one of the factors causing the emergence of HIV/AIDS. Purpose: this study aims to determine HIV/AIDS prevention behavior among female sex workers with physical disabilities. Method: Literature Review with the PRISMA approach. Literature search using electronic database such as PubMed, Google Scholar and Science Direct. Literature review was conducted on international journals published in the last 5 years, available in full text. Results: A total of 3.112.416 articles were identified. Fifteen articles that have been analyzed the results show that the knowledge of FSW about STIs and HIV/AIDS has sufficient knowledge and low education, are in the age range of 26-35 years, but in FSW with disabilities there is still stigma and discrimination and sexual violence, workers with disabilities experience stigma and discrimination in the workplace, online-based education using HIV/AIDS prevention videos for people with speech impairments is effective in increasing the knowledge and attitudes of people with speech impairments in preventing risky behavior, people with disabilities are affected by poverty, which includes lack of access to education, health and income so that women with disabilities are at higher risk of being exposed to HIV. Discussion: The vulnerability of female sex workers with physical disabilities will increase the number of HIV/AIDS cases. The gap between women sex workers and physical disabilities requires advocacy at local and national levels to support health service improvements. Conclusion: persons with disabilities are diverse and their HIV risk varies from individual sexual behavior to contextual factors such as poverty, lack of access to health and education, and experiences of violence.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PARTICIPATORY LEARNING AND ACTION METHOD IN INCREASING KNOWLEDGE IN STUNTING PREVENTION AMONG MOTHERS Erik Kusuma; Ayu Dewi Nastiti; R.A Helda Puspitasari; Dwining Handayani
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background: Stunting is a condition where a baby or toddler experiences chronic malnutrition which has an impact on the child's low height. Participatory Learning Approach (PLA) is an alternative learning model that is used to increase the active participation of participants. This study aims to determine the effect of the Participatory Learning Approach (PLA) method in increasing mothers' knowledge in stunting prevention. Methods: The design of this study was quasi-experimental, with a pre and post test approach with a control group design. Respondents to this study were 50 mothers and prospective mothers who were divided into the intervention group (n=27) and the control group (n=23). The sampling technique used is convenience sampling. Respondents were invited to take part in a one-day learning program called Stunting Awareness Day (3S). In the 3S program, the intervention group was given health education using the PLA method, while the control group was given the traditional lecture method. This questionnaire is used to measure respondents' knowledge of stunting prevention before learning (pretest) and after learning (posttest). The data obtained were analyzed using paired t test and independent t test. Results: The results of this study showed that there was a significant difference between participatory learning methods and traditional approaches in increasing mothers' knowledge about stunting prevention (p = 0.002≤0.05), the increase in knowledge in the intervention group was more significant than the control group. Conclusions: The PLA and lecture learning methods can be used to increase respondents' knowledge in stunting prevention.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF COPD PATIENTS: A LITERATURE REVIEW Sutrisno Sutrisno; Rondhianto Rondhianto; Tantut Susanto
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. COPD causes various physical disorders, including dyspnea, physical weakness, and psychological disturbances that can impact the quality of life. This study aims to identify patients' quality of life and the factors influencing it. Methods: The method of this study is a systematic review using the PRISMA JBI Critical Appraisal Tool. The literature search used an electronic database of 3 electronic databases, namely Google Scholar, PubMed, and Scopus. The inclusion criteria include research on the quality of life of patients with COPD and articles published in English from 2018 – 2023. Data were analyzed using meta-synthesis. Results: The results of the study found 12 eligible articles. The analysis results show that the dominant factors affecting the quality of life of COPD patients are smoking status, degree of COPD, and depression. Active smoking status, severe COPD, and depression can worsen the quality of life. Family support, self-care management education, and medication adherence can improve quality of life. Family support is central because it can improve compliance and self-care management. Conclusion: Nurses' efforts to improve the quality of life of COPD patients, apart from being curative, can be carried out through preventive and promotive actions, including smoking cessation programs, increasing medication adherence, and improving self-care management through efforts to increase family social support.
WELL-BEING PADA KALANGAN PERAWAT YANG BEKERJA DI RUMAH SAKIT SEKTOR SWASTA: LITERATUR REVIEW Ika Mardiyah Bratajaya; Dodi Wijaya; Anisah Ardiana
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background: Sangatlah penting untuk menggali dan memahami sepenuhnya faktor-faktor yang berpotensi memengaruhi Well-being pada perawat, sehingga perawat seringkali menghadapi masalah kesehatan mental yang buruk, yang dapat berdampak negatif pada keselamatan pasien, kualitas pelayanan, dan keuntungan organisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui antecedents terbentuknya perceived well-being dan consequences perceived well-being pada perawat di rumah sakit sector swasta melalui literature review, Methods: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian literatur, dengan menggunakan 3 database dengan memasukkan kata kunci (keyword) disesuaikan dengan standar kata kunci Boolean Operators. Results: Artikel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 14 artikel yang berasal dari berbagai negara. Beberapa faktor antecedents well-being pada kalangan perawat di temukan dalam penelitian ini, terutama di rumah sakit sektor swasta. 13 faktor antecedents yang ditemukan dalam literatur review ini, kemudian peneliti mengelompokkan menjadi 2 (dua) kelompok besar, diantaranya faktor eksternal dan faktor Internal. Faktor eksternal terdiri dari kekerasan di tempat kerja (WPV), dukungan organisasi, gaya kepemimpinan, kompensasi, koordinasi relasional, leader member axchange dan kompetensi manager. Faktor Internal terdiri dari Self-efficacy, kekuatan karakter, tekanan psikologis, kemampuan kerja dan tingkat Pendidikan. Tujuan selanjutnya peneliti menemukan 4 (empat) hasil/konsekuensi dari perceived well-being pada kalangan perawat. diantaranya: kepuasan kerja, keterlibatan kerja, retensi tenaga kerja, dan kesehatan mental serta fisik. Conclusions: Dukungan organisasi merupakan faktor terbesar dalam membentuk well-being pada perawat. Sedangkan kepuasan kerja merupakan consequences terbesar dari perceived well-being pada perawat di rumah sakit sector swasta
STATEGIES TO IMPROVE FINE MOTOR DEVELOPMENT IN CHILDREN AT POSYANDU Musviro Musviro; Iis Rahmawati; Nurul Hayati; Sri Wahyuningsih
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background: Development in children has an impact on future failures. Fine motor development plays an important role in supporting children's skills in various ways. The purpose of this study was to analyze strategies to improve fine motor development in children at Posyandu. Methods: Systematic literature review. The databases used in this research are Science Direct, Google Scholar, and Garuda Journal. An assessment based on the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Tools and a screening process using the PRISMA guidelines method resulted in 10 journal articles. Results: The achievement of fine motor development takes longer than gross motor development, so stimulation is needed, one of which is play therapy. Playing for children is an activity that cannot be separated. Playing can improve fine motor skills in children. One of the play therapies that can be done at the Posyandu is play therapy using puzzles, lego, finger painting, montage, papercraft, plasticine, sandplay, music, aromatherapy, playdough, paper, and rice with squeezing, folding and ATIK techniques (Observe, Copy, Work). Playing playdough forms fine motor skills with squeezing techniques, this skill implements hand-eye coordination which is related to cognitive skills. This game is carried out in preschool age children. Conclusions: Stimulation of fine motor development is important in children according to the developmental stage of the child's age. Stimulation can optimize fine motor development in children, and stimulation from an early age can minimize developmental delays in children. Keywords: Fine motor development, playing, children
THE EFFECT OF RECITATION METHOD ON HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS’ SELF-EFFICACY IN EARTHQUAKE PREPAREDNESS Baskoro Setioputro; Bina Salsabila; Wantiyah Wantiyah; Rismawan Adi Yunanto; Ruris Haristiani
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background: Earthquake preparedness is the key to preventing potential damage to people who are affected, therefore education about managing earthquake situations is needed. Selfefficacy helps to carry out regular activities with expected results since they’re convinced in their abilities. In this case, the researcher provided education about applying the recitation method to learn about earthquake preparedness. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effect of the recitation method on earthquake preparedness on high school students’ selfefficacy in Jember. Method: The method used a quasi-experimental design with the nonequivalent control group. The samples were 136 students selected by simple random sampling and divided into an intervention group and a control group. The data were analyzed by T-Test Dependent and Mann Withney. Results: The result showed a p-value of T-Test Dependent in the intervention group was 0.000 (< 0.05) and in the control group was 0.023 (<0.05), hence there was a difference in self-efficacy before and after intervention in the two groups, while Mann Whitney the comparison between the intervention group and control group was 0.047 (< 0.05), so there was a significant difference in self-efficacy between two groups. Conclusion: Based on the result of this study, learning with the recitation method is effective to improve students’ self-efficacy toward earthquake preparedness. Students who are involved in the recitation method are expected to be convinced of their own abilities because they have been through cognitive and motivational processes toward the formation of self-efficacy in earthquake preparedness.
NURSES’ JOB SATISFACTION AND LEADERSHIP STYLES IN A PUBLIC HOSPITAL : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Suparman Suparman; Anisah Ardiana
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background: A factor that might affect job satisfaction is the leadership style. The purpose of this literature review is to analyse several leadership styles and its influence on job satisfaction of nurses in hospitals. Methods: The method used is a systematic literature review incorporating two databases including Google Scholar and PubMed. Results: A total of 191 articles were identified. After the identification, screening and eligibility processes of 37 articles, there were 10 articles met the inclusion criteria. These ten articles highlight there are three leadership styles applied including transformational, transactional and laissez faire leadership. The literatures explained that leadership styles most influenced job satisfaction. The transformational leadership style is the most widely applied leadership style in hospital. Conclusions: the literature study shows that the main factor causing job dissatisfaction and job satisfaction is leadership style. The appropriate leadership style have a positive impact on increasing nurse job satisfaction. Thus, it will improve quality of nurses’ performance.

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