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IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature

ideas
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Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

ISSN : 23384778 EISSN : 23384778 DOI : -

Core Subject : Education,

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

IDEAS Journal is published twice a year in the months of June and December (P-ISSN 2338-4778 and E-ISSN 2548-4192); it presents articles on English language teaching and learning, linguistics, and literature. The contents include analyses, studies and application of theories, research report, material development, and reviews.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 2,260 Documents

179 180 181 182 183

Exploring EFL Students’ Public Speaking Anxiety in Tertiary Level Yunus, Annida Bandu; Syarif Amin; Faridawati
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v12i2.5894

This study aims to find out the causes and strategies of English as a foreign language (EFL) students when they feel anxious to speak in public in certain situations. This research focuses on exploring EFL students from the English Education Study Program of Muhammadiyah Universities Kendari in the academic year 2023/2024. The sample of this study was taken by using purposive sampling technique, which was five students. The research instrument consisted of interview. After identifying the results of the interview, the researcher found two causes of student anxiety: Fear of negative evaluation and fear of communication specifically, three factors contributing to the fear of negative evaluation include fear of rejection, fear of answering questions, and feeling embarrassed. In addition, five factors associated with communication fear include mother tongue interference, the lack of preparation, language impairment, and the fear of comparison. Researcher also found several strategies used by students to reduce anxiety; Positive thinking, calming the mind and regulating breathing, practicing in front of a mirror, practicing talking with friends, preparing material can be concluded from the results of the five strategies is a lack of preparation.

Analyzing University Students’ Learning Needs to Improve English Presentation Skills Marsella, Elisabeth; Citrayasa, Vinindita
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v12i2.5895

Presentation skills are essential to public speaking, which is part of English learning. Regarding its importance, the English presentation usually focuses on language production and general presentation skills. This can be ineffective since there are many aspects of presentation skills. To make it more efficient, a need analysis should be done to find out which skills learners still find difficult. Therefore, this study tries to find what presentation skills should be prioritized in English learning. To respond to the problem, a survey was conducted by distributing a questionnaire to 149 university students from the Informatics department. The result showed that the top 5 most difficult aspects are engaging the interest of the audience, speaking clearly/pronunciation, handling the audience questions, getting the timing right, and putting thoughts/ideas into speech. In terms of the skill dimension, verbal and nonverbal communication is considered the most difficult. This finding should be taken into account when designing English learning activities.

Improving English Vocabulary of Grade VIII Students Through Code Mixing at Junior High School Dina Navisa D. Agusalim; Abdul Kamaruddin; Wahyudin; Mawardin M. Said
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v13i1.5897

The objective of the research is to ensure whether or not employing code mixing can improve English vocabulary of grade VIII students at SMP Negeri 15 Palu. The population of this research was the eighth grade students at SMP Negeri 15 Palu. Researcher selected sample using purposive sampling technique. The sample of this study were students of class VIII B as an experimental class totaling 31 students and class VIII C as a control class totaling 33 students. The data were analyzed statistically to determine the significant difference of students achievement in pre-test and post-test. The mean score of the experimental class on the pretest was 42.19 and the control class was 43.39. Th mean score of the experimental class on posttest was 78.70 and control class was 44.72. By using 0.05 level of significance and 62 degree of freedom, the researcher get the result t-counted (9.11) was higher than t-table (1.657). It means that the hypothesis is accepted. In conclusion, the use of code mixing can improve English vocabulary of grade VIII students at SMP Negeri 15 Palu.

Implementation of Interactive Artificial Intelligence Voice in Speech Shadowing Method to Improve English Speaking Ability in High School Students: Strategy Analysis and Challenges Purwo Haryono
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v13i1.5906

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Interactive Artificial Intelligence (AI) Voice in the Speech Shadowing method to improve English speaking skills in high school students. The main objectives of this study are to identify implementation strategies, challenges faced, and the effectiveness of using AI Voice in learning to speak English. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with a multi-site case study type, which was carried out in two A-accredited private schools in Malang City. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving teachers and students as key informants. The data analysis technique used is the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana, which allows researchers to categorize, organize, and draw conclusions from the data obtained. The results of the study indicate that the integration of AI Voice in the Speech Shadowing method can increase the interactivity of learning and provide direct feedback that accelerates students' mastery of speaking skills. The use of AI Voice allows students to practice with native speakers virtually, which is very effective in improving pronunciation, intonation, and fluency. However, the challenges faced in implementing this technology include limited device infrastructure, curriculum readiness, and student acceptance of new technology. However, overall, the integration of AI Voice has been shown to have a positive impact on improving students' speaking skills. Based on these findings, it is recommended that schools explore the use of technology in language learning in more depth, by providing training to teachers and ensuring the availability of adequate devices. Further research is also needed to examine the potential and challenges of implementing AI Voice in various educational contexts, in order to improve the quality of English learning at a broader level.

An Analysis of Gen Z’s Digital Slang: Patterns from TikTok Comment Sections Susana Hamu Eti; Rosalinah, Yanti
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v12i2.5911

The digital communication landscape has undergone a profound transformation, with social media platforms like TikTok emerging as critical sites for linguistic innovation. This research examines the intricate mechanisms of digital slang generation among Generation Z, exploring the complex interplay between technological architecture, user creativity, and sociocultural dynamics. Employing a qualitative content analysis approach, the study investigates linguistic practices within TikTok comment sections, focusing on slang formation mechanisms, algorithmic dissemination, and cultural identity functions. The research reveals sophisticated linguistic strategies including zeroidation, diphthongization, lexical shifts, and code-mixing, demonstrating how Gen Z actively reconstructs communication paradigms. The platform's algorithmic recommendation system facilitates unprecedented rapid language evolution, with slang terms transitioning from marginal usage to widespread adoption within hours. Digital slang serves multifaceted purposes: creating humor, signaling contemporaneity, facilitating social relations, and establishing intimate group identities. The study highlights the tension between linguistic innovation and preservation, suggesting that digital platforms are not passive mediums but active agents in linguistic transformation. By providing a nuanced sociolinguistic lens, the research contributes crucial insights into how digital technologies reshape communicative landscapes and generational identity construction in the 21st century. Keywords: Digital Slang, Gen Z, TikTok, Linguistic Innovation, Social Media Communication

Utilization of Artificial Intelligence in Automating the Writing of News Texts in High School: Chatgpt Case Study Fidyatun Hasanah; Irma Suryani; Warni
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v13i1.5912

Abstract Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) technology have opened up new opportunities in various fields, one of which is journalism. In the rapidly developing digital era, the use of AI in the media production process, including news writing, is becoming increasingly relevant. This research aims to analyze the use of ChatGPT, an AI-based language model, in automating news text writing. This model is capable of processing and generating text automatically, which can speed up and simplify journalists' tasks in producing news content. The method used in this research is a case study with a qualitative descriptive approach to explore more deeply the role and contribution of ChatGPT in news writing. The research results show that ChatGPT can help increase speed and efficiency in the news writing process. This model can organize news structures systematically, provide editing suggestions, and produce text with a neater flow. However, there are several challenges that need to be considered, such as the accuracy of the information produced, potential algorithm bias, and limitations in understanding more complex contexts. ChatGPT, although advanced, still has limitations in dealing with issues that require in-depth reasoning or richer substantive interpretation. The implications of this research provide broader insight into the potential and limitations of using AI to support modern journalism practices, as well as opening further discussions regarding ethics and responsibility in the use of this technology. Apart from that, the results of this research can also be used in learning to write news in high school to improve students' skills in understanding effective journalistic structure and language.

Analysis of Factors Affecting the Use of Online Learning at English Department Students of Tadulako University Rafika sari lasiara; Nadrun; Zarkiani Hasyim; Mochtar Marhum
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v13i1.5917

This study aims to analyze the factors affacting students used of online learning. The research used descriptive qualitative method with open ended questionnaire to collect the data. The sample of the research was the sixth semester students of English Department at Tadulako University Palu. The sample was taken by using purposive sampling technique. The results of questionnaire are that students disagreed that online learning helped them in learning process under certain condition. From 21 total items, the researchers classified into factors, internal and external factors. The internal factor consisted of students' understanding, students' activeness, effective and efficient students. Meanwhile, the external factor consisted of media, network, and environment. Based on the data obtained, the reseacher conclude that many factors influenced students' learning process in online learning. From the two factors classification, the students' understanding in the internal factor was a big factor that, affecting their learning outcomes in the online learning process. Most students felt that they did not master the learning material as well during online learning.

Taste Metaphors for Food Description as a Creative Effort by Indonesian Food Vloggers Adam Muhammad Nur; R. Dian Dia-an Muniroh; Rusdiansyah
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v13i1.5919

This study aims to investigate the use of metaphors in the conventional language employed by Indonesian food vloggers when describing food, claiming it as a form of linguistic creativity influenced by their cognitive capabilities. Creativity in language is a gift that humans inherently possess, enabling them to freely communicate, share information, and convey intentions. This premise is grounded in the claim that humans cognitively possess mental faculties allowing for unrestricted language production (Saeed, 2003). Traditionally, metaphors are understood as a literary style often used in poetry, novels, or drama. However, in reality, humans are inseparable from metaphors (Lakoff in Lakoff and Johnson, 2003). Cognitively, humans use metaphors to facilitate understanding by associating one term with another in language (Lakoff in Jackendoff and Aaron, 1991). The data source for this research comprises several videos from Indonesian food vloggers, including 4 videos each from Anak Kuliner, Boengkoes Network, Mamank Kuliner, and Nex Carlos. These vloggers are well-known in Indonesia with a substantial number of subscribers. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method, which allows for a comprehensive explanation of phenomena observed in the data. The analysis reveals that in describing food, food vloggers tend to use structural metaphors more frequently than other types of metaphors, with 26 occurrences recorded. This finding indicates that equating the domain of food taste with another domain structurally makes it easier to convey and understand abstract taste experiences through the shared experiences of vloggers and their audiences

Analysis of Students’ Proficiency in Writing Narrative Text Asriati; Nuzulul Isna
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v13i1.5924

The skill of writing narrative texts is still very low and difficult for most students of SMPN 1 Kuala Batee. The objectives of this study are 1) to find out the level of students' ability in writing narrative texts, 2) to find out the causes that make their scores low in writing narrative texts. This study uses quantitative research. The subjects of the study were 98 students. The test is used as a data collection technique. The results of the study show that, there are 81 students who could not write narrative texts at all or were included in the Very Poor category, 6 students who got a category with a score range of 70-79. There are 4 students who are included in the Excellent category with the highest score of 95. Then, 2 students were included in the Poor category and 5 students were included in the Very Poor category. Among the 98 students, only 17 students took the narrative text writing test. And among the 17 students, only 59% (10 students) were able to do it. The cause of students' low scores in writing narrative texts was found to be not mastering English vocabulary which led them not participating in the survey. Also, limited knowledge in identifying the general structure and language of narrative text features was also a cause to students’ low achievement in writing narrative text.

“I Felt Struggle but I Did It!”: EFL Pre-Service Teachers Struggles and Solutions During Digital Storytelling Creation to Promote Digital Literacy Adiningrum, Lutfika Prasetyaning; Drajati, Nur Arifah; Sumardi
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v13i1.5928

In today's education landscape, many educators still struggle with utilizing technology, and educators are required to be digitally literate to use technology effectively. One innovative teaching method that can promote digital literacy is digital storytelling. This study employs narrative inquiry to investigate the challenges and solutions of Indonesian EFL pre-service teachers when designing digital storytelling projects to promote digital literacy. Thirty-six Indonesian EFL pre-service teachers participated in the study, with data collected through narrative frames, interviews, and artifacts in the form of digital stories. This study used thematic analysis and revealed that most participants encountered difficulties crafting engaging story plots, time limitations, and integrating media components such as images and sound effects. There were four challenges found in this study including access to technological resources, collaborative discussions, and learning new skills. This study implies that students and teachers need to understand the technology and that technological proficiency and collaborative learning are important in overcoming obstacles in the digital era.

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