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Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 08540381     EISSN : 25981013     DOI : 10.20473/mog.V27I32019.90-93
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi (MOG) or the Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science is a scientific journal published by the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, in collaboration with the Indonesian Obstetrics and Gynecology Association (POGI) of Surabaya branch.
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Articles 298 Documents
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Difference of calcium levels in Javanese, Madurese, and Chinese preeclamptic women Nuzulul Azizah Ramdan Wulandari; Ernawati Ernawati; Muhammad Ilham Aldika Akbar
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 25 No. 3 (2017): December
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (92.045 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V25I32017.86-91

Abstract

Objectives: To analyse difference of calcium levels and charac-teristics between Javanese, Madurese, and Chinese pre-eclamptic women that affects preeclampsia incidence.Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study with preeclamptic patients in Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Dr. M. Soewan-dhie Hospital, and Universitas Airlangga Hospital as sample. Sample was taken by measuring total calcium level in blood serum before receiving MgSO4 using in vitro clinical chemical dimension method in the Laboratory of Clinical Pathology in Dr. Soetomo Hospital. Sample was taken using consecutive sampling. Sample size 53 preeclamptic women as participants of this study, divided into three groups of Javanese, Madurese, and Chinese.Results: There were 53 preeclampsia patients, with mean ages: Javanese 31.21±5.76, Madurese 34.20±5.58, and Chinese 28.20 ±2.16. Mean BMI: Javanese 31.19±5.99, Madurese 27.66±4.74, and Chinese 26.24±2.13. We found significant difference in total calcium levels. In Madurese it was 7.7 mg/dL, Javanese was 8.3 mg/dL, and Chinese was 9.0 mg/dL (p=.000).Conclusion: The highest severity of preeclampsia was in the Madurese with low calcium levels. The lowest the calcium level, the worst the severity of the preeclampsia.
Effect of ice gel compress towards labor pain during Active Phase Stage I at private midwivery clinics in Surabaya City area Nova Elok Mardliyana; Abkar Raden; Umu Hani EN
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 25 No. 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.338 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V25I12017.21-24

Abstract

Objectives: to clarify the effect of gel ice pack against the first stage of labor pain of the active phase.Materials and Methods: The study design True experiment with design Randomized Controlled Trial conducted in several places independently practicing midwives. Research samples were 44 maternal maternity which 22 were given ice gel packs and 22 maternal performed relaxation techniques. The analysis includes statistical chi-square test with 95% confidence interval.Results: The results showed no significant correlation between the administration of gel ice packs to decrease pain intensity active phase of the first stage of labor with p value of 0.000 and a confidence interval: 2.1 to 18.3.Conclusion: Mother maternity given gel ice packs experienced lower pain than those not given the gel ice pack.
Comparison of the provision of champedon trunk shell capsule extract and artesunate on placental histopathologic classification in pregnant mice (Mus musculus) malaria model Achmad Yunus; Budi Prasetyo; Erry Gumilar Dachlan; Aty Widyawaruyanti; Widjiati Widjiati
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 25 No. 3 (2017): December
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.244 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V25I32017.71-76

Abstract

Objectives: To compare the effect of chemphedon trunk shell capsule extract with artesunate on placental histopathologic classification in pregnant mice malaria’s models.Materials and Methods: This study was a randomized experi-mental laboratory study in BALBc strains mice with controls. A total of 30 pregnant mice were divided into 3 groups. On day 10 each group was infected with P. berghei. Furthermore, on day 11 each group was subjected to thin blood smear examination and subsequent infection when administered antimalarial positive. Group P1 received Chemphedon trunk shell extract 100 mg/kg BW/day per sonde two times per day for 5 days. Group P2 received 36.4 mg artesunate/kg BW/day for 3 days followed by CMC Na per sonde for 2 days, and group P3 received placebo (CMC Na) for 5 days. On day 16 the mice were dissected on 16 days of pregnancy and the placenta was taken and preparations were made to observe histopathological classification of the placenta according to Rogerson. Grouping was performed accor-ding to placental histopathological classification by Rogerson.Results: Groups receiving cemphedon trunk shell capsule extract, artesunate and placebo revealed p=0.004 (p<0.05), showing that there were two groups with significant difference. To determine which group had significant difference, the test was followed by Mann-Whitney post-hoc test. The results showed chempedon trunk shell capsule group and placebo obtained p=0.007 (p<0.05), indicating significance. Artesunate and placebo groups revealed p=0.003 (p<0.05), also indicating significance. The test results of chemphedon trunk shell capsule extract and artesunate groups showed p=0.475 (p<0.05), indicating no significant differences.Conclusion: Placental histopathologic classification on pregnant mice malaria’s model that received antimalarial chemphedon trunk shell capsule extract of 100 mg/kg BW is better than place-bo and equivalent to artesunate of 36.4mg/kg BW.
Aspirin Dosis Rendah Efektif Menurunan Resistensi Arteri Uterina yang Abnormal pada Ibu Hamil Usia Kehamilan 16-24 Minggu Rachmi Rachmi; Agus Sulistyono
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 24 No. 1 (2016): Januari - April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (99.16 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V24I12016.25-30

Abstract

Objectives: To measure the thickness of elastin fibres on vaginal wall of patients with POP anterior and then analyse the correlation of this measurement with the degree of POP anterior.Materials and Methods: This research is an observational analytic study. Data collection was conducted with a cross sectional approach on 28 blocks paraffin of vaginal wall taken from POP anterior patients of whom went through an operation in Dr. Soetomo Hospital of Surabaya. Data was divided into four groups: degree 0/I , II, III and IV respectively (n = 7). Immunohistochemical staining was performed with antibodies elastin. Afterward, the thickness of the elastin fibres was measured by utilizing a microscope with a Leica Application Suite (LAS) software.Results: We found significant differences in the mean of thickness of elastin fibres in each group of patients with degrees of anterior POP 0/I , II , III and IV respectively 0,81 + 0,14 µm; 1,63 + 0,19 µm; 2,47 + 0,26µm and 3,19 + 0,36 µm (p < 0,0001 ). Based on Pearson correlation test, the results shows a correlation coefficient r = 0.965 (p < 0,0001).Conclusion: The thickness of elastin fibre on vaginal wall increased as the degree of POP anterior arise. Increased in the thickness of elastin fibers on the vaginal walls was the result from extracellular matriks remodelling on vaginal wall of anterior POP patient.
Profile of sexual function using Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) in post-menopausal women in Geriatric Clinic, Dr Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya Miftha Hurrahmi; Eighty Mardiyan K; Azami Denas A; Sulistiawati Sulistiawati
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 25 No. 2 (2017): August
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (140.974 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V25I22017.54-58

Abstract

Objectives: to describe the profile of sexual function in post-menopausal women at Geriatric Clinic, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya in May 2016 and to determine the factors of sexual dysfunction in 6 sexual domains.Materials and Methods: a descriptive study using survey to obtain data on the examined variables. Population in this study was all post-menopausal women at Geriatric Clinic of Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, in May 2016. Data were obtained using Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaire.Results: Total population in this study was 160 patients. The number of samples who met inclusion criteria were 90 patients, but only 37 were willing to participate. The prevalence of samples who were still active in sexual intercourse was 29.7%. Based on 6 sexual domains, the prevalence of the lack of desire was 48.6%, lack of arousal was 75.7%, lack of lubrication was 73%, lack of orgasm was 73%, lack of satisfaction was 73% and pain was 70.3%. The assessment of sexual function found that 78.4% of the samples were sexually dysfunctional.Conclusion: The high prevalence (78.4%) of sexual dysfunction in post-menopausal woman  was caused by dysfunction in sexual domain.
Therapeutic effectiveness of rat bone marrow stem cells in Poly Cystic Ovary Syndrome Mice Model on folliculogenesis, TGF-β, GDF-9 expression, and estrogen, TNF- and androgen Levels Budi Santoso; Agus Sulistyono; Salmon Charles S; Widjiati Widjiati
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 24 No. 3 (2016): September - December
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (86.135 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V24I32016.90-93

Abstract

Objectives: to identify therapeutic effectiveness of Rat Bone Marrow stem cell in PCOS rats model on folliculogenesis, TGF-beta and GDF-9 expression and on estrogen, TNF-a and androgen levels.Material and Methods: this study is a laboratory experimental research with using animal testing. PCOS was induced by the administration of testosterone propionate hormone into 30 mice. The subjects of this study are divided into 2 groups: stem cell group and control group. The mice were injected with testosterone then vaginal swab was performed to determine the mice cycle. After determining mice in anestrous cycle, stem cell was injected. TNF-a was measured with immunohistochemistry and androgen was examined using ELISA. The data was measured by student t-test.Result: The average number of TNF-a expression in control group was lower than stem cell group (5.35 vs 2.34; p= 0.0026). The average androgen level for stem cell group was lower than mean for control group (2.31 vs 0.40; p= 0.0026).Conclusion: In this study of polycystic model mice, stem cell decreased the expression of TNF-a and androgen level
Jahe mengurangi jumlah koloni uropathogenic Escherichia coli pada wanita menopause dengan infeksi saluran kemih asimtomatis Dony Rosmana; Gatut Hardianto; Kartuti Debora MS
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 24 No. 1 (2016): Januari - April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (105.852 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V24I12016.1-7

Abstract

Objective: To prove the effect of ginger in the UropathogenicEscerichia coli Colonies in menopausal women.Materials and Methods: A pra-experimental study with onegroup pre test-post test design. Ginger with a similar variety andage is turned into a powder capsule. The subject of the research ispatient in the geriatric and menopause outpatient clinicDr.Soetomo Central Hospital-Surabaya. Each subject taken gingerpowder for five days in row. Midstream clean catch urine wasperformed before and after the treatment in order to identify andcount the colony of Uropathogenic Escerichia coli.Results: 12 out of 52 participants had a positive UropathogenicEscerichia coli result from the culture before treatment. 5 subjectshad colony count 105cfu/ml and 7 subjects <10cfu/ml. 11subject shows a negative result and 1 subject still had a positiveresult although a number of colony is decrease cfu/mlbecome 2x103cfu/ml Tujuan: Membuktikan pengaruh jahe terhadap jumlah koloniuropathogenic Escerichia coli pada kultur urin dari wanitamenopause dengan infeksi saluran kemih asimtomatis.Bahan dan Metode: Penelitian pra-eksperimental one grouppretest-posttest design. Jahe dengan jenis dan usia panen samadiolah menjadi kapsul serbuk jahe. Subyek penelitian diperoleh dipoli Geriatri dan Menopause RSUD.Dr.Soetomo Surabaya. Setiapsubyek diberikan kapsul serbuk jahe selam 5 hari. Dilakukankultur urin tampung porsi tengah untuk identifikasi dan hitungjumlah koloni sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan.Hasil: Dari 52 partisipan, didapatkan 12 subyek dengan hasilidentifikasi dan hitung koloni kultur sebelum perlakuan yangpositif uropathogenic Escerichia coli, 5 subyek dengan hitungkoloni ≥ 105cfu/ml dan 7 subyek <105cfu/ml. Didapatkan 11subyek dengan hasil hitung koloni kultur ulangan steril dan 1subyek dengan hasil hitung koloni kultur ulangan tetap positifdengan jumlah koloni menurun 4cfu/ml menjadi 2x10cfu/ml3
Effect of percutaneous nephrostomy in late stage cervical cancer’s survival with impaired renal function Imam Rasjidi Mashadi; Ali Gunawan; Christine Susanto
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 24 No. 2 (2016): May - August
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (93.28 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V24I22016.49-52

Abstract

Objective: explore the association between percutaneous nephrostomy and survival of patients with advanced cervical cancer accompanied by renal impairment.Materials and Methods: Retrospective cohort, with 70 samples taken with consecutive sampling. The population was all advanced cervical cancer patients with impaired renal function (IIIB, IVA, IVB, recurrent) treated in RSUPNCM since January 1, 1998. Sample size was each 19 patients for percutaneous nephrostomy and conservative groups. Survival was measured from medical records of advanced cervical cancer patients with impaired renal function who were treated at RSUPNCM since January 1, 1998 until December 31, 2003. Percutaneous nephrostomy was measured from medical records of advanced cervical cancer patients with impaired renal function treated at RSUPNCM since 1 January 1998 until December 31, 2003.Results: Median survival of 44 respondents who underwent percutaneous nephrostomy was 203 days with probability of survival at 6 months 56.9% and 12 months by 31.1%. Median survival of 26 respondents who did not undergo percutaneous nephrostomy was 75 days with a chance of survival at 6 months 26.6% and 12 months 10%. There were significant differences between patients undergoing percutaneous nephrostomy and those without (p = 0.0470, α = 0.05).Conclusion: There was significant association between percutaneous nephrostomy and survival (p = 0.0470, α = 0.05).
Peningkatan Ketebalan Serat Elastin Dinding Vagina pada Prolapsus Organ Pelvis Anterior Achmad Zaki; Eighty Mardian; Sjahjenny Mustokoweni
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 24 No. 1 (2016): Januari - April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.658 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V24I12016.31-36

Abstract

Objectives: To measure the thickness of elastin fibres on vaginal wall of patients with POP anterior and then analyse the correlation of this measurement with the degree of POP anterior.Materials and Methods: This research is an observational analytic study. Data collection was conducted with a cross sectional approach on 28 blocks paraffin of vaginal wall taken from POP anterior patients of whom went through an operation in Dr. Soetomo Hospital of Surabaya. Data was divided into four groups: degree 0/I , II, III and IV respectively (n = 7). Immunohistochemical staining was performed with antibodies elastin. Afterward, the thickness of the elastin fibres was measured by utilizing a microscope with a Leica Application Suite (LAS) software.Results: We found significant differences in the mean of thickness of elastin fibres in each group of patients with degrees of anterior POP 0/I , II , III and IV respectively 0,81 + 0,14 µm; 1,63 + 0,19 µm; 2,47 + 0,26µm and 3,19 + 0,36 µm (p < 0,0001 ). Based on Pearson correlation test, the results shows a correlation coefficient r = 0.965 (p < 0,0001).Conclusion: The thickness of elastin fibre on vaginal wall increased as the degree of POP anterior arise. Increased in the thickness of elastin fibers on the vaginal walls was the result from extracellular matriks remodelling on vaginal wall of anterior POP patient.
Effect of L-arginine on improvement of alveoli capillary wall thickness Sri Sulistyowati; Yasir Avisena; Supriyadi Hari R
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 25 No. 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.831 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V25I12017.25-29

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to demonstrate the effect of L-Arginine on pulmonary edema on mice preeclampsia model.Materials and Methods: This experimental analytic study was conducted on 30 pregnant mice divided into 3 groups, namely 10 normal pregnant mice (K1), 10 pregnant mice preeclampsia model (K2), and 10 pregnant mice pre-eclampsia model who received L-Arginine (K3) therapy. All subjects examined the thickness of the alveoli capillary wall in their pulmo using the Immunohisto-chemical method. The results were analyzed using Kruskal Wallis and Mann Whiteney tests.Results:  Average alveoli capillary wall thickness (K1) 5.01±1.76/µm, (K2) 11.57±7.11/µm, with p value=0.00. Average alveoli capillary wall thickness (K3) 7.90±4.10/µm with p value=0.01.Conclusion: L-arginine affects to improve pulmonary edema in preeclampsia by reducing alveoli capillary wall thickness of the pulmonary in mice model.

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