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Contact Name
Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia
Contact Email
mkgi@ugm.ac.id
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mkgi@ugm.ac.id
Editorial Address
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Location
Kab. bantul,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Journal of Governance and Public Policy
ISSN : 24600164     EISSN : 25497669     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
The journal aims to publish research articles within the field of Public Policy and Governance, and to analys a range of contemporary political and governing processes.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 470 Documents
Moderating Role of Health Services and Personnel on the Relationship between Education, Income, and Crude Birth Rate in Bogor Regency, Indonesia
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 11, No 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i2.18595

Abstract

This study examined the factors that influence the crude birth rate (CBR) in Bogor Regency, Indonesia. The study objectives were to (1) determine the relationship between education and CBR, (2) determine the relationship between income and CBR, and (3) determine the moderating effect of healthcare services and personnel on the relationship between education and CBR. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with a sample of 259 respondents. The data were collected using a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, regression analysis, and moderating effect analysis. The results show that education and income have a significant impact on CBR. However, income has a non-linear relationship. Higher income can lower the CBR in the Bogor district. Health services can moderate the relationship between education and CBR. The findings of this study suggest that education and income are important factors that influence CBR in Bogor Regency.
The Effectiveness of Local Government Policies in Gayo Coffee Farmers' Welfare during the COVID-19 Pandemic Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Marefanda, Nodi; Husna, Cut Asmaul; Hajad, Vellayati; Herizal, Herizal
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 11, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i1.18619

Abstract

This study aims to discuss whether local government policies affected the coffee farmers’ welfare during the COVID-19 pandemic. Gayo coffee is a superior commodity that supports the economy of almost 90% of Central Aceh people, so coffee-related policies greatly determine their welfare. The COVID-19 pandemic, on the other hand, has influenced the coffee business globally, which has caused difficulties for farmers selling coffee at a reasonable price, and this condition has affected the Gayo coffee farmers, who have been export-oriented. This study used a qualitative method with a case study approach. The informants in this study consisted of 8 people. Data was collected through interviews and documentation, and then the data was analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the government of Central Aceh fostered coffee cultivation for farmers, helped open export markets to prevent and protect Gayo coffee farmers from the impact of COVID-19, and assisted business capital. Hence, government policies of Central Aceh have not been able to achieve Gayo coffee farmers’ welfare as seen from the shallow targets and goals made.
Indonesia's National Capital Relocation Policy: An Analysis of Political Support in Parliament and the Public Responses on Twitter Ikfina, Muhammad Ulfi
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 11, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i1.17760

Abstract

This study aims to explain the policy of relocating Indonesia's capital city from the perspective of political support in parliament and public response on Twitter. This research used a qualitative method with a case study approach. The findings revealed that the policy of relocating the National Capital (IKN) in quantity has received dominant political support in parliament. Eight of the nine political parties with parliament seats agreed to approve the policy. However, at the beginning of the plan to relocate the national capital, the government, as the initiator of the approach, has yet to gain political support in parliament and has minimal communication with the public. Thus, the relocating policy caused a powerful polemic among the people, even in the vortex of the parliamentary elite. Interestingly, the public response on Twitter, content, and narratives turned predominantly positive after circulating explanations from the government regarding the policy. So, public policy and communication are closely related; both must go hand in hand.
Empowering Digital Citizenship in Indonesia: Navigating Urgent Digital Literacy Challenges for Effective Digital Governance Isabella, Isabella; Alfitri, Alfitri; Saptawan, Ardiyan; Nengyanti, Nengyanti; Baharuddin, Tawakkal
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 11, No 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i2.19258

Abstract

Currently, the level of digital literacy in Indonesia still needs to be improved. In the ever-growing digital era, digital literacy is a critical skill and knowledge for society. This research aims to explore the literacy policies implemented and the challenges faced by the government in supporting increased literacy in digital governance in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach using Online Research Methods (ORMs) as a data collection method. The analysis tool that is maximized is Nvivo 12 Plus. The findings of this research show that digital literacy plays an essential role in ensuring the active participation of citizens in governance, efficiency of public services, growth of the digital economy, and security in the digital environment. Strong digital literacy is essential for Indonesian society because it allows better access to online services and bridges the public into an era of ever-growing digital democratization. This condition could make Indonesia ready and adaptive to the progress of the digital era. However, the implementation of digital literacy policies is also faced with several inhibiting factors, such as disparities in access and infrastructure, economic and social challenges, lack of education and training, lack of research and data, lack of involvement and coordination between parties, rapid technological changes, including the framework regulations that are not yet fully accommodating. Therefore, Indonesia needs adaptive policies to overcome these obstacles so that digital literacy can increase evenly.
Patterns of Behavior of State Civil Apparatus in The Implementation of E-Government (Case Study in The Regional Secretariat of Bantul District, Indonesia) Pribadi, Denny Ardiansyah; Suswanta, Suswanta
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 11, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i1.17601

Abstract

The main subject of this research is the behavior patterns of civil servants in dealing with changes in e-government. This study aims to determine the behavior patterns of Civil Servants at the Regional Secretariat of Bantul Regency. The theory used is the bureaucratic theory by Miftha Thoha, formulated in five aspects, namely Capability, Needs, Trust, Experience, and Expectations, and implementation theory by Edward III, which is developed in four aspects: communication, resources, dispositions, and bureaucratic structure. This study uses a qualitative method. The informants were leaders at the Regional Secretariat of Bantul Regency who were taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques consisted of observation, interviews, and documentation, while data analysis techniques involved data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing (verification). The results showed that the civil servants' behavior patterns in implementing e-government at the Regional Secretariat of Bantul Regency have not been carried out optimally, as seen from the design of behavior and e-government. Aspects of trust have not gone well either. Trust has not been earned because it is hindered by employees' ability at 50 years and over. Regarding e-government, aspects of resources and bureaucratic structure still have obstacles. There are also several deficiencies. Parts of the bureaucratic system have obstacles to differences in employee benefits between heads of subdivisions and current functional positions. Therefore, leaders need to make a work plan to meet these needs. Ways that need to be taken to deal with this problem include encouraging employees aged 50 years and over and providing them with technology training, adding employees through broad selection, and understanding employees who have experienced reduced employee benefits. 
Big Data and Security: A Review of Social Media Risks and Insights for Indonesia Harakan, Ahmad; Abdillah, Abdillah; Said, Try Gustaf; Mujizatullah, Mujizatullah; Gray, Simon
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 11, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i1.17038

Abstract

This article explores the intricacies of big data and its relationship with security, with the aim of mitigating potential security threats arising from social media platforms. The subsequent aim entails generating optimal strategies to propose to governmental entities for enhancing their efficacy in addressing security concerns pertaining to social media and its intersection with security. The present study commences by conducting a comprehensive survey of existing literature pertaining to social media security concerns and corresponding strategies for mitigating these issues. After conducting a comprehensive investigation, several significant discoveries were made and subsequently presented to aid stakeholders in better mitigating social media security risks. Numerous nations exist wherein the dynamics of government practices lack a robust social media security policy, and they exhibit skepticism towards endeavors aimed at constructing an efficient plan to mitigate social media security concerns. This study provides an overview of the existing arguments found in the literature and presents recommendations aimed at mitigating concerns related to social media security and technology. The present study also draws upon a comprehensive body of literature to identify and condense practical lessons. Further investigation and scholarly examination are necessary to explore strategies and pragmatic perspectives aimed at mitigating the potential risks associated with social media for the Indonesian government.
Smart City Policy: Strategy and Implementation to Realize Smart Urban Governance in Indonesia Sulistyaningsih, Tri; Purnama, Rika Ayu; Kulsum, Umi
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v10i1.13840

Abstract

This paper delves into the intricate landscape of Smart City policies, strategies, and implementation challenges in Indonesia, with a particular emphasis on smart urban governance. Despite significant global discourse, the formulation and execution of Smart City initiatives in Indonesia remain fragmented, resulting in inconsistencies across governance frameworks. To address these gaps, this study systematically analyzes 213 Scopus-indexed articles on "smart city policies" and "smart urban governance" using VOSviewer and Nvivo 12 Plus, alongside an in-depth examination of relevant regulatory documents. The findings underscore three pivotal strategies for advancing smart urban governance in Indonesia: (1) the imperative for cohesive, national-level support in shaping Smart City policies, (2) the strategic incorporation of technological advancements to drive effective implementation, and (3) the critical need to overcome institutional and human resource constraints that hinder progress. Moreover, the study highlights key urban challenges, such as mega-urbanization, urban management, affordable housing for low-income populations, sustainable infrastructure development, and disaster resilience, as pressing concerns. The state of the art in this research lies in its innovative use of advanced analytical tools VOSviewer and Nvivo to map and assess policy and governance frameworks, a methodological approach seldom applied in this context. The novelty of the study resides in its proposal of a multi-level governance model that harmonizes national policy directives with the distinct needs of local urban governance, integrating technological, institutional, and regulatory dimensions for a more cohesive and sustainable Smart City strategy. This study contributes by mapping the challenges and opportunities of Smart City policy in Indonesia and proposing a multi-level approach to align national policy with local governance needs.
The Practice of Money Politics in Village Head Elections and Its Effect on The Participation Level of Beginner Voters Hasan, Effendi; Aminah, Aminah; Haji Hamil, Haji Jamaie; Mukhrijal, Mukhrijal
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v10i1.15576

Abstract

This study investigates the prevalence of money politics in village head elections in Gampong Gunong Meulinteung and its impact on novice voter participation. General elections are crucial to democracy, but they are often undermined by electoral fraud, particularly money politics, which seeks to sway voters through monetary and material incentives. Employing a descriptive quantitative method, data were collected through questionnaires and interviews, with statistical analysis conducted using SPSS. Results indicated that money politics manifested as money (76%), goods (57%), and services (58%) offered to voters. Correlation analysis revealed a modest influence of money politics on novice voters at 7.6%, while 92.4% based their choices on factors such as age, education, and candidate personality. This research enhances the understanding of the relationship between money politics and voter behavior, particularly among novice voters, an area where empirical data is scarce. The study’s focus on the impact of money politics on first-time voters in village head elections offers fresh insights into electoral fraud at the local governance level, especially in rural Indonesia. Emphasizing the notable yet limited impact of money politics, this research underscores the necessity of providing political education to novice voters and advocates for the establishment of village-level task forces to address electoral fraud, ultimately aiming to enhance the integrity of local democratic processes.
Local Wisdom-Based Policy Innovation in Indonesia During 2018-2021 Suranto, Suranto; Darumurti, Awang
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i1.16920

Abstract

This study seeks to identify innovative models of local wisdom-based public services in Indonesia, addressing the gaps in previous research that primarily provided broad descriptions of inclusive public services. Employing a descriptive-exploratory approach, the research utilized an archival method that focused on secondary data. The findings revealed several key insights: (1) Local governments were more active in proposing policy innovations rooted in local wisdom compared to the central government, owing to their closer proximity to service delivery sites; (2) service innovations were predominantly product-oriented, driven by urgent and critical needs; (3) problem-solving innovations were highly prevalent, effectively addressing critical service issues while minimizing cultural clashes; (4) sectors such as education, community empowerment, food security, environmental preservation, and health significantly influenced policy innovations, acting as a bridge between basic community services and local cultural practices; and (5) a dynamic competition emerged between innovators from Java and those outside it, with the latter excelling in the quantity of organizations and local communities, while Java demonstrated superior human resources and infrastructure. The study's novelty lies in its specific focus on the interplay between local wisdom and service delivery in various sectors, providing empirical evidence on how cultural contexts shape policy innovations. This research contributes to the field by offering a nuanced understanding of how local wisdom informs public service innovation, highlighting the importance of localized approaches in service delivery and advocating for the integration of cultural context in public policy development.
Big Data and Security: A Review of Social Media Risks and Insights for Indonesia Harakan, Ahmad; Abdillah, Abdillah; Said, Try Gustaf; Mujizatullah, Mujizatullah; Gray, Simon
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i1.17038

Abstract

This article investigates the complex relationship between big data and management, focusing on the mitigation of potential threats arising from social media platforms, particularly in the Indonesian context. A comprehensive literature review examines existing social media security concerns and mitigation strategies, revealing a notable gap in research regarding effective government policies and plans to address these issues, especially in countries where such frameworks are lacking. This study contributes to the discourse by synthesizing key findings from the literature and offering actionable recommendations to stakeholders for mitigating social media security risks. Furthermore, it identifies practical lessons and proposes avenues for future research to explore strategies and pragmatic perspectives aimed at addressing the potential risks associated with social media for the Indonesian government. The novelty of this research lies in its focus on bridging the gap between big data, social media risks, and the development of effective government policies in the Indonesian context, contributing to a safer and more secure digital landscape.

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