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Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry
Published by Universitas Padjadjaran
ISSN : 19790201     EISSN : 25496212     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry or known as PJD, is an English-language scientific periodicals published by the Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran thrice a year on every March, July and November. The submission process of manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the double-blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication. Designed as a medium of information and scientific knowledge, Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry publishes numerous research articles, in the area of Oral Biology, Dental Material Science and Technology, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Pedodontics, Dental Public Health and Community Dentistry, Conservative Dentistry, Periodontics, Prosthodontics, Orthodontics, Oral Medicine, Dental Radiology, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. Initially published as Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry (PJD) magazine ISSN 1979-0201(print) on 2007 in form of printed issues. In 2017, the magazine had its online published version under the same with ISSN 2549-6212 (online) in accordance with the policy of LIPI. Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry has been using Open Journal System requiring all writers to register in advance before they are allowed to upload the manuscript they write online. Afterwards, the editors, peer reviewers, and writers can monitor the manuscript processing. Several other changes are informed in the Journal History.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,009 Documents
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Completeness criteria and filling of medical records in dental clinic of Cianjur General Hospital (January - April 2011) Rosalina, Annisa; Suryanti, Netty; Wardani, Riana
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 24, No 2 (2012): July 2012
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol24no2.26822

Abstract

Introduction: The medical record documentation of patient treatment Provides the which in turn, must be maintained Clearly, concisely, comprehensively and accurately. Medical record and its filling criteria must be based on the regulation of the Minister of Health of The Republic of Indonesia No. 269/Menkes/Per/III / 2008 regarding to the medical record. The research was Aimed to unveil the completeness of both criteria and filling on medical records at the General Hospital’s Dental Polyclinic of Cianjur District. Methods: Survey-based descriptive method was applied within the research. Its Data was acquired through the examination on medical records and interviews. Random sampling was conducted to run the sampling technique. 89 pieces of outpatient’s medical records were embodied as samples. Results: Based on the research results, it is discovered that 6 out of 12 criteria (50%) are not listed within the medical record. Thus, the filling on medical records of 100% is found incomplete. Conclusion: Medical records Dental Clinic Regional General Hospital Cianjur according to standards Permenkes No. 269/2008 not inlude on complete criteria according to standards Permenkes No. 269/2008.
The difference of oral hygiene status between ethnic group Minang and Sundanese in Pangalengan aged 26-45 years old Rinaldy, Efru; Muhibat, Sjazili; Suwargiani, Anne Agustina
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 25, No 1 (2013): March 2013
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol25no1.26780

Abstract

Introduction: Indonesia has a lot of different languages, customs, and food. Each ethnic has a distinctive food of each such Minang ethnic happy with spicy foods and coconut milk, while Sundanese pleased with foods that are sweet and dry. The purpose of this study was to determine the status of oral hygiene ethnic group Minang and Sundanese. Methods: This research use descriptive research. The method used in the study are the type of total sampling method. Samples will be selected according to the criteria of the indigenous people the Minang ethnic and Sundanese ethnic who live in the village Pangalengan district as many as 33 people Minang ethnic and 66 people Sundanese ethnic as a control. Results: Results showed a p-value of oral hygiene status in Minang ethnic communities and Sundanese ethnic communities in Pangalengan is 0.261. Oral hygiene status in Minang ethnic communities in the district Pangalengan are in the medium category with the numbers 2.7, while the Sundanese people are in the medium category with the numbers 2.4. Conclusion: The conclusions of this study is there is no difference of oral hygiene status between Minang ethnic and Sundanese ethnic in Pangalengan age of 26-45 years.
Changes in dentofacial vertical dimension with class I before and after treatment orthodontic appliance with and without extractions of first four premolar teeth Octavianti, Fitri; Salim, Jono; Thahar, Bergman; Mardiati, Endah
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 22, No 2 (2010): July 2010
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol22no2.26853

Abstract

Introduction: There are different opinions on the effect of extraction on the first four premolar teeth. The purpose of this study is to analyzed change of dentofacial vertical dimension before and after orthodontic treatment for two groups of patients treated with and without extractions of first four premolar teeth. Methods: A method by Sivakumar and Valiathan (2008) using lateral cephalometry on 20 extraction cases and 15 cases of non-extraction was employed. Tracing was conducted before and after orthodontic treatment and some 13 measurements were conducted manually using a protractor, i.e. mandibular plane angle, anterior facial height, lower anterior facial height, posterior facial height, facial height index, FH-U1, FH-U6, FL -L1, FL-L6, Svertical-U1, Svertical-U6, Pogvertical-L1-L6 Pogvertical. Statistical analysis using t-test with P> 0.05 for paired, Showed that there was no significant changes in dentofacial vertical dimension for malocclusion Class I cases before and after treatment for samples treated with and without extraction of the first four premolar teeth for both groups of samples. Results: No significant difference found in the dentofacial vertical dimension for the extraction and non-extraction groups of samples. Conclusion: orthodontic treatment for class I malocclusion cases, both with and without extraction, did not cause any significant difference in the dentofacial vertical dimension. Showed that there was no significant changes in dentofacial vertical dimension for class I malocclusion cases before and after treatment for samples treated with and without extraction of the first four premolar teeth for both groups of samples. Results: No significant difference found in the dentofacial vertical dimension for the extraction and non-extraction groups of samples. No significant difference found in the dentofacial vertical dimension for the extraction and non-extraction groups of samples. Conclusion: There are no changes in the vertical dimension of dentofacial before and after treatment in Class I with a retraction and extraction four first premolars fixed orthodontic appliance.
Teachers knowledge on dental and mouth health at primary school Fajri, Raiandri; Suwargiani, Anne Agustina; Suryanti, Netty
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 25, No 3 (2013): November 2013
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol25no3.26810

Abstract

Introduction: Oral and dental health problems in elementary school-age children are problems that require treatment, both preventive and promotive. Government efforts in improving dental health knowledge of elementary school-age children are made through business Dental School Health (UKGS) by involving teachers. The teacher has the role of delivering knowledge of the causes and prevention of dental and oral health in children. Purpose of the research is to find out teacher’s knowledge about oral health. Methods: The method used is descriptive, using survey techniques. Research population include 28 teachers. The study sample was all members of the population in the Public Elemen-tary School (total sampling). Results: The results showed that the teacher’s knowledge about dental disease and the mouth and oral hygiene are categorized as good; knowledge about the anatomy of the oral cavity, various teeth and how to brush teeth properly are categorized as fairly good, and tooth growth knowledge and dental anatomy are cat-egorized as bad. Conclusion: The teacher does not understand oral health. Knowledge level of the teachers will influ-ence the implementation of the UKGS, namely in maintaining and improving dental and oral health of all students at school and to achieve optimal degree of the dental and oral health status of students.
DMF-T index and DMF-S score in 12-year-old children Anggreini, Rima; Susilawati, Sri; Suryanti, Netty
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 26, No 1 (2014): March 2014
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol26no1.26759

Abstract

Introduction: Oral health status can be seen from caries index. Children are the most vulnerable population against dental caries. The age of 12 years old is one of the caries monitoring indicators (global monitoring age). The purpose of this study was to determine the DMF-T Index and DMF-S score of 12-year-old children at SDN Sayang and SDN Cibeusi, Jatinangor District. Methods: This research was a descriptive type. The technique used in taking the samples was total sampling method. The total samples in SDN Sayang were 52 samples and in SDN Cibeusi were 28 samples. Result: The results shows that the DMF-T Index of 12-year-old children in SDN Sayang is 2.75 and in SDN Cibeusi is 2.85. The DMF-S score in SDN Sayang are 262 cases, meanwhile the DMF-S score in SDN Cibeusi are 142 cases. Conclusion: Based on this research, it can be concluded that the DMF-T Index of 12-year-old children in SDN Sayang and SDN Cibeusi are moderate based on WHO criteria. The DMF-S score shows that the most affected surface of teeth is occlusal surface.
The association between parental socio-economic level and dental caries in 12-year-old children Heriasti, Maudina Dwi; Susilawati, Sri; Suwargiani, Anne Agustina
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 27, No 1 (2015): March 2015
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol27no1.26686

Abstract

Introduction: Dental caries is among the most prevalent chronic diseases affecting children globally. It results from the demineralization of tooth structures due to the complex interaction of various factors, including diet, oral hygiene, and bacterial activity. Socioeconomic status (SES) is a well-established determinant of health that influences access to healthcare services, education, and health-related behaviors. Children from lower socioeconomic backgrounds are generally at greater risk of developing dental caries due to limited access to preventive care and reduced awareness of oral hygiene practices. This study examines the association between parental socioeconomic status—encompassing education, occupation, and income—and the prevalence of dental caries among 12-year-old children in Pangkalan Jati, Depok City, Indonesia. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted involving 111 twelve-year-old children, selected through total sampling. Dental caries status was evaluated using the DMF-T index (Decayed, Missing, Filled Teeth). Data on parental education, occupation, and household income were collected and analyzed for correlation with children’s DMF-T scores. Results: The mean DMF-T score among participants was 2.8, indicating a moderate caries severity according to WHO criteria. Significant inverse correlations were found between DMF-T scores and paternal education (rₛ = -0.383, p < 0.001), maternal education (rₛ = -0.278, p = 0.003), paternal occupation (rₛ = -0.377, p < 0.001), and household income (rₛ = -0.335, p < 0.001). No significant correlation was observed with maternal occupation (rₛ = -0.138, p = 0.150). Conclusion: Parental socioeconomic status—particularly education, occupation, and income—significantly influences the prevalence of dental caries among children. These findings underscore the importance of implementing targeted oral health education and intervention programs for socioeconomically disadvantaged families.
The effects of robusta coffee on tooth discolouration Sin, Chu Chin; Hayati, Ayu Trisna; Sukartini, Endang
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 24, No 3 (2012): November 2012
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol24no3.26840

Abstract

Introduction: One of the most frequent dental problems that confronted dentist is tooth discoloration which can cause significant cosmetic problems. Extrinsic tooth discoloration occurs when stain forms on the tooth surface or in the pellicle and the common causes of extrinsic tooth discoloration is coffee. Robusta coffee contains high level of chromogenic compound which can incorporate itself into the acquired pellicle and tannic acids that can denature the pellicle protein and increase its stain ability. The purpose of this experiment was to investigate the tooth discoloring effect of Robusta coffee solution. Methods: This research type was a true experiment (in vitro) using 30 samples of maxillary first premolar whose roots had been cut until the CEJ. Samples were divided into 2 groups (which are soaked in Robusta coffee solution and the other in mineral water) of 15, with a frequency of three times daily for seven days. The difference in tooth color changes was measured by using a spectrophotometer. Results: This research was analyzed by using t-test and there was a significant difference between the two groups (p-value≤0.00). Conclusion: Robusta coffee effected to tooth discoloration.
The accuracy value of the dentist’s clinical diagnosis in oral lesions performed on biopsy Anadza, Galih Fata; Syamsudin, Endang; Yuza, Abel Tasman
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 25, No 2 (2013): July 2013
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol25no2.26799

Abstract

Introduction: The diagnosis of a pathological disorder can be made in various stages, namely history taking, clinical examination and supporting examination. Clinical diagnosis is a diagnosis obtained from anamnesis and the results of clinical examination. Histopathological diagnosis is a diagnosis obtained from a microscopic examination of tissue. Clinical diagnosis and histopathological examination results may differ. The aim of the study was to obtain the accuracy value of the dentist’s clinical diagnosis by calculating the number of differences between the clinical diagnosis and the results of the histopathological examination of patients who were biopsied in the Department of Oral Surgery of General Hospital Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Methods: A retrospective descriptive study of cases of pathological abnormalities biopsied in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of General Hospital Dr Hasan Sadikin Bandung. The total number of study samples was 109 medical records of patients with biopsy. Results: The accuracy value of the clinical diagnosis of dentists was 76%, where the difference between the clinical diagnosis and the histopathological examination was 24%. The most common type of disorder with the greatest difference in diagnosis is ameloblastoma followed by papilloma and mucocele. Conclusion: The accuracy value of the clinical diagnosis of dentists in oral lesions performed biopsy is 76%.
Formulation of mouth rinse from the essential oils of lime (Citrus aurantifolia) and its inhibitory efficacy on the growth of Streptococcus mutans – in vitro Mulyanti, Sri; Laela, Dewi Sodja; Julaeha, Euis; Suwargiani, Anne Agustina; Aripin, Dudi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 32, No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol32no1.25486

Abstract

Introduction: Essentials oil of lime (Citrus aurantifolia) peel has high activity in inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria. The objective of this research was to determine the formulation of mouth rinse from the essential oils of lime (C. aurantifolia) with the highest inhibitory and on the growth of S. mutans. Methods: This research was an experimental in-vitro study. The sample used was the lime (C. aurantifolia) peel waste peel using hydrodistillation technique; testing of the essential oil quality was performed using 100°C distilled water for 3 hours; organoleptic test and physical mouth rinse formula test was also conducted. Mouth rinse formulations were made from the essential oils in the concentrations of 1, 2, 4, 8, 10, and 20%. Mouth rinse activity was tested with optical density. Minimum inhibitory concentration was determined with microdilution. Results: Essential oil mouth rinse formulation showed antibacterial activity at the concentrations of 2, 4, 8, 10, and 20% (formulations I-IV); the recommended mouth rinse concentration was 4% (formulation III) due to its highest antibacterial. Formulation IV showed the highest minimum inhibitory concentration value of 5.2 mg/mL (0.52%) and the safe minimum bactericidal concentration of 0.4 mg/mL (1.04). Conclusion: Mouth rinse formulation from essential oils of lime (C. aurantifolia) peel begins to show inhibition of the growth of S. mutans bacteria at the concentration of 2% essential oils (formulation II), with inhibition against the growth of S. mutans is 7.08. The formula shows a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) value and a minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of 5.2 mg/mL (0.52%) and 10.4 mg/mL (1.04), respectively.
Distribution of maxillofacial fracture treatment using a titanium plate Arviana, Nicky; Sjamsudin, Endang; Yuza, Abel Tasman
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 27, No 2 (2015): July 2015
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol27no2.26654

Abstract

Introduction: Maxillofacial fracture is a condition of the facial bones discontinuity in the mandible, maxilla, nasal, zygoma, palate, frontal and orbital. Treatment method of maxillofacial fractures is a close reduction or open reduction by internal fixation using titanium plates. This study was aimed to describe the fixation of maxillofacial fractures using titanium plates and also, to determine the further use of titanium plates as a fixation device at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran and Hasan Sadikin Hospital. Methods: The research was a descriptive retrospective study with accidental sampling technique on the maxillofacial fracture fixation cases using titanium plates at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Hasan Sadikin Hospital. The samples were 135 medical records diagnosed with maxillofacial fractures. Results: The result shows that the use of titanium plates were 82.24% of the total maxillofacial fracture cases. Conclusion: There are 135 patients with a diagnosis of maxillofacial fractures treated at the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran and Hasan Sadikin Hospital in 2006-2010. Most cases were treated with open reduction (108 cases) and fixed by using a titanium plate (88 cases) as well as the combination of a titanium plate with a wire (12 cases).

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