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Journal : Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia

THE KOMBINASI STRAIN COUNTERSTRAIN DAN INFRARED SAMA BAIK DENGAN KOMBINASI CONTRACT RELAX STRETCHING DAN INFRARED TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI MYOFASCIAL PAIN SYNDROME OTOT UPPER TRAPEZIUS PADA MAHASISWA FISIOTERAPI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA I Made Dhita Prianthara; I Made Niko Winaya; I Made Muliarta
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2015): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor of Physiotherapy and Physiotherapy Profession Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (282.33 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/MIFI.2015.v03.i01.p02

Abstract

Myofascial pain syndrome is a musculoskeletal disorder characterized by presence of trigger points in tautband of skeletal muscle. Myofascial pain syndrome causes decrease in daily activities such as difficulty in moving the neck. The objective of this study was to compare the combination of strain counterstrain and infrared with combination of contract relax stretching and infrared to reduce pain in the myofascial pain syndrome of trapezius muscle. This research was an experimental study with pre and post test control group design. Total sample is 22 subject were divided into two groups. The first group was given strain counterstrain and infrared intervention, while the second group was given contract relax stretching and infrared intervention. Pain was measured by VAS (visual analogue scale). This research was found that mean difference of VAS before and after intervention in each group were tested with paired sample t-test and the result obtained p = 0.000 with mean 2.309±0.996 for the first group and p = 0.000 with mean 2,118±0,855 for the second group. The result means that in each group were significantly decreased pain. From the Independent sample t-test obtained by the difference of first group with second group is p=0.635 where p>0.05. From these results it can be concluded that the combination of strain counterstrain and infrared showed no significant difference as combination of contract relax stretching and infrared to reduce pain in myofascial pain syndrome upper trapezius.
STUDI TENTANG AKTIVITAS FISIK, TEKANAN DARAH, DAN SATURASI OKSIGEN PADA LANSIA DI DESA BATUBULAN KANGIN I.A. Pascha Paramurthi; Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi Negara; I Made Dhita Prianthara; Putu Ary Sarasdianthi
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 10 No 3 (2022): Majalah Ilimiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor of Physiotherapy and Physiotherapy Profession Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIFI.2022.v10.i03.p09

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Lanjut usia selama masa pandemi covid-19 mengalami perubahan dimana dapat menimbulkan terjadinya penurunan aktivitas sehari-hari yang berpengaruh pada aktivitas fisik. Aktivitas fisik yang semakin menurun pada lanjut usia akan memberikan pengaruh pada peredaran darah dimana dapat terjadi peningkatan atau penurunan tekanan darah. Kondisi tersebut juga memberikan perubahan pada serapan oksigen ke dalam tubuh. Penurunan aktifitas fisik pada lansia dapat menimbulkan perubahan pada tekanan darah dan saturasi oksigen. Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan antara aktifitas fisik terhadap tekanan darah dan saturasi oksigen pada lanjut usia. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional study. Sampel ditentukan dengan purposive sampling. Jumlah peserta penelitian adalah 50 orang lanjut usia. Hasil: Hasil uji somer’s d aktivitas fisik terhadap tekanan darah didapatkan nilai p=0,037 (p<0,05) didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara aktivitas fisik dengan tekanan darah. Hasil uji somer’s d tidak didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara aktivitas fisik terhadap saturasi oksigen yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai p=0,603 (p>0,05). Simpulan: Peningkatan dan penurunan aktivitas fisik memiliki hubungan terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia. Peningkatan dan penurunan aktivitas fisik tidak memiliki hubungan terhadap saturasi oksigen pada lanjut usia. Kata Kunci: aktifitas fisik, saturasi oksigen, tekanan darah, lanjut usia