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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Amerta Nutrition MEDIA INFORMASI Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Science Midwifery JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Dental Therapist Journal Gemakes: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Edukasi Masyarakat Sehat Sejahtera (EMaSS) Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Gigi Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Kamelia, Emma
Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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HUBUNGAN PH SALIVA DENGAN DMF-T PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT I PROGRAM DIII KEPERAWATAN GIGI POLTEKKES KEMENKES TASIKMALAYA Tita Kartika Dewi; Emma Kamelia
Media Informasi Vol 12, No 1 (2016):
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37160/bmi.v12i1.21

Abstract

Proses terjadinya karies gigi dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, diantaranya adalah adanya saliva. Saliva mempunyai derajat keasaman atau Power of Hydrogen (pH). pH saliva terbagi menjadi 2 kategori yaitu saliva asam dan saliva basa.  Saliva yang berperan dalam proses karies gigi adalah saliva yang termasuk kategori asam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif cross sectional. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pH saliva dengan DMF-T pada mahasiswa tingkat I Program DIII Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya Tahun 2014. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 36 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pH saliva tidak berhubungan dengan DMF-T pada mahasiswa tingkat I Program D III Keperawatan Gigi Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya. 
Description of Dental and Oral Hygiene and Extrinsic Dental Stain Among E-Cigarette Smokers in the Vaper Community in Tasikmalaya City Sugiharti, Rahmi; Sopianah, Yayah; Primawati, Rena Setiana; Kamelia, Emma
Dental Therapist Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Dental Therapist Journal
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/dtj.v5i1.992

Abstract

Smoking behavior can have a negative effect on health. It not only causes a systemic effect, but can also cause pathological conditions in the oral cavity. The World Health Organization is pursuing a strategy by replacing the use of conventional cigarettes with electric cigarettes, because they do not contain tar and carbon monoxide compounds, although some evidence says that vaping or e-cigarettes have not been proven safe. This study aims to determine the description of dental and oral hygiene and extrinsic dental stain among e-cigarette smokers in the vaper community in Tasikmalaya City. This was a descriptive study which presents a complete description of the problem under study. The study samples involved 43 respondents. The study used the assessment instruments of OHIS Green and Vermillion index and the extrinsic stain index according to Shaw and Murray. 43 respondents were willing to be examined for the mouth condition. The results of the study showed that 58% of respondents had moderate dental and oral hygiene status. 61% of respondents had moderate level of extrinsic dental stain. It can be concluded that the Vaper community in Tasikmalaya City had a moderate status of oral hygiene and extrinsic dental stain. It is recommended that future researchers can observe a comparison of oral and dental hygiene between conventional smokers and e-cigarette smokers so that it is expected to increase public knowledge about the impact of cigarettes and e-cigarettes on dental hygiene and stain.
Monitoring Oksigen Berbasis Android pada CPAP untuk Penanggulangan Kegawatan Nafas pada Bayi Baru Lahir Miko, Hadiyat; Anang, Anang; Samjaji, Samjaji; Kamelia, Emma
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Content Digitized
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Gangguan pernapasan merupakan kejadian yang sering terjadi yang dialami oleh bayi baru lahir. Hal ini merupakan tantangan dalam diagnostik dan manajemen perawatan bayi baru lahir. Jenis Penelitian pada penelitain ini yaitu Eksperiment, Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu Riset and Development. Penelitian ini merancang, membuat dan menguji coba alat modifikasi CPAP untuk penanganan kegawatan napas pada bayi baru lahir. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membuat, merancang dan mengembangkan alat Continous Postive Air Pressure (CPAP) pada kasus kegawatan napas bayi baru lahir. Penggunaan CPAP efektif dalam menurunkan kesulitan bernapas, mengurangi ketergantungan terhadap oksigen, membantu memperbaiki dan mempertahankan kapasitas residual paru, serta mengurangi kebutuhan untuk dirawat di ruang intensif sehingga mengurangi biaya perawatan. Alat ini juga mempunyai efek samping yang dapat membuat bayi cedera yaitu: cedera pada hidung, misalnya erosi pada septal nasi, dan nasal snubbing. Metode Penelitian: Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu Riset and Development. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil modifikasi pada penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memudahkan memonitor oksigen, karena dapat terlihat pada layer android dan juga dapat meminimalisir efek samping dari penggunaan alat CPAP yang sudah ada.
GAMBARAN KEBIASAAN MAKAN MAKANAN KARIOGENIK DAN KERUSAKAN GIGI GERAHAM TETAP PERTAMA Kamelia, Emma
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Gigi Vol 1, No 1 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37160/jikg.v1i1.508

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bambaran kebiasaan  makan makanan kariogenik dan kerusakan gigi geraham tetap pertama pada anak kelas III SDN Cidadap Karangnunggal Tasikmalaya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah  observasional dengan rancangan penelitian descriptive research, populasi dari penelitian ini adalah selurus siswa di SDN Cidadap Kelas III Karangnunggal Tasikmalaya berjumlah 40 orang, semua siswa dijadikan sampel penelitian. Data primer merupakan data yang diambil secara langsung menggunakan food frequency questionnaire dan pemeriksaan kerusakan  gigi geraham tetap pertama dengan menggunakan indeks DMF-T, analisis data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan pada murid kelas III SDN Cidadap Kecamatan Karangnunggal Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, dapat ditarik kesimpulan sebagai berikut : 1) Hasil pemeriksaan frekuensi kebiasaan makan makanan keriogenik pada murid kelas III SDN Cidadap Karangnunggal Tasikmalaya dari jumlah 40 orang,  didominasi oleh frekuensi 3-6 x sehari dan bukan pada jam makan utama; 2) Hasil pemeriksaan kerusakan gigi geraham tetap pertama dari jumlah murid  40 orang, belum terdapat kerusakan pada gigi geraham tetap pertama karena masih status kesehatan giginya didominasi karies superfisialis
Development of the Tooth Protection Model as an Action for Caries-Free and Early Stunting Prevention Rismayani, Lina; Kamelia, Emma; Kristiani, Anie; Astuti, Anjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v11i2.12017

Abstract

Rampant caries in toddlers or early childhood caries (ECC) can affect chewing and the ability to eat and drink. The prevalence of caries in the 3-4 year age group in Indonesia in 2018 was 81.5%. A recent World Health Organization (WHO) report stated that dental caries can affect children's growth. Balanced evidence shows that ECC is associated with stunting in children. Rampant caries in primary teeth hurt nutritional status, mediated by caries depth, chronic inflammation, and oral pain. A dental and oral health caries prevention program is needed to prevent stunting. This research aims to develop and test the feasibility of a Tooth Protection Model for Preventing Caries and Stunting in Early Childhood. The research method used is Research and Development/ (RD), consisting of searching for potential problems, collecting data through literature review and FGD, Design Making, Validation of three preventive dentistry experts and three pediatric dentistry experts, Revision and User Feasibility Test for 30 toddler mother. Data analysis uses an Interclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) with a two-way mixed type. The results of expert validation obtained an average score of 75 (decent category with revision), with good inter-rater reliability (ICC = 0.750). The results of user trials on 18 mothers of toddlers produced an average score of 90.67 (very feasible category without revision), with an ICC value of 0.860, meaning good reliability. The research conclusion shows that the Tooth Protection Model is worthy of implementation as a comprehensive approach to preventing caries and stunting in toddlers.
Development of tuberculosis pocket book and dental health and mouths for parents of children with tuberculosis in Tasikmalaya City Dewi, Tita Kartika; Kamelia, Emma; Triyanto, Rudi; Dadang, Abdullah Mubarok
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 4 (2024): October: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i4.1726

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease that attacks various organs, including the lungs. Tuberculosis can also attack other organs, such as joints, bones, brain membranes, and the oral cavity is no exception. Oral tuberculosis provides a varied clinical picture, such as ulcers (canker sores), nodules (lumps), inflammation of the gums, and the lesions may or may not cause pain. According to the Tasikmalaya City Health Office, the number of TB patients in children as of March 2023 amounted to 503, with the age category of 0-5 years 254, 6-14 years 249. The Purpose of the Research: to produce a pocket book about tuberculosis and dental and oral health for parents of children with tuberculosis in Tasikmalaya City. Research Method: Research and Development (R&D) research method by collecting references for research materials, summarizing data by conducting FGD with tuberculosis program holders and dental and oral health program holders from the Tasikmalaya City Health Office and 22 health centers in the Tasikmalaya City Health Office area with 60 respondents, compiling pocket book products. Research Result: The description of the conclusion to the respondents' answers was the development of a pocket book on tuberculosis and dental and oral health for parents of children with tuberculosis in Tasikmalaya City. Conclusion: This study produced a pocket book about tuberculosis and dental and oral health for parents of children with tuberculosis.
PEMBERDAYAAN GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN ORAL HYGIENE ANAK R.A ANTASSALAM KOTA TASIKMALAYA MELALUI APLIKASI YUMMY Rismayani, Lina; Kamelia, Emma; Dewi, Tita Kartika
Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/jabb.v5i2.1235

Abstract

This community service project aimed to empower teachers in improving the oral health of preschool children through the utilization of the "Yummy" mobile application. The activity was conducted at RA Antassalam in Tasikmalaya City, involving 7 teachers and 33 preschool children. The methods employed included teacher training, introduction to the Yummy application, practical sessions with children, and pre- and post-intervention evaluations. Results showed significant improvements in teachers' knowledge and skills in promoting children's dental health, and children's oral hygiene improved to good levels. The use of the Yummy application as an interactive educational tool proved effective in enhancing children's enthusiasm and understanding of oral hygiene. This program not only increased short-term capacity but also aimed to instill habits and awareness of the importance of oral health from an early age. This innovative approach is expected to have a lasting positive impact on the oral health of children at RA Antassalam in Tasikmalaya City.
PEMBERDAYAAN GURU MELALUI MODEL “BAHUTE” DALAM MENINGKATKAN ORAL HYGIENE ANAK TUNARUNGU SLB AISYIYAH SINGAPARNA Rismayani, Lina; Kamelia, Emma; Wahyudin, Wahyudin
Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/jabb.v5i2.1243

Abstract

The Community Partnership Program (PKM) "Teacher Empowerment Through the 'BAHUTE' Model in Improving Oral Hygiene of Deaf Children at SLB Aisyiyah Singaparna" aims to enhance teachers' ability to teach oral hygiene practices to deaf children. This activity involved 7 teachers and 30 deaf children at SLB Aisyiyah Singaparna. The methods used include counseling, training, and implementation of the BAHUTE (Bacterial Hunting Team) model, a specialized technique designed for cleaning deaf children's teeth. The program was carried out through several stages, including preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Results showed a significant improvement in teachers' knowledge and skills regarding oral hygiene for deaf children. The frequency of children's tooth brushing increased from an average of once to twice daily, and most students were able to demonstrate correct tooth brushing techniques. Routine dental and oral health examinations showed a decrease in cases of dental caries and gingivitis among students. Despite facing some challenges, this program proved effective in improving the oral hygiene of deaf children and has the potential to be implemented in other special education schools across Indonesia.
Pengembangan Sereal Bar Makanan Tinggi Serat sebagai Produk Makanan Darurat dan Sifat Kimia-Mikrobiologi serta Kandungan Gizi: Development of High Dietary Fiber Cereal Bar as Emergency Food Product and The Chemical-Microbiological Properties and Nutritional Content Radiati, Ani; Sumarto, Sumarto; Hafid, Fahmi; Kamelia, Emma; Nurcahyani, Lia; Mariani, Dini; Badriah, Siti; Muhandri, Tjahja
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 2SP (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v8i2SP.2024.67-74

Abstract

Background: Dietary fiber is essential for maintaining digestive health, especially during emergencies with limited food availability. Objectives: To analyze the chemical, microbiological, and nutritional properties of high-fiber cereal bars designed as emergency food. Methods: This study used an experimental design. The cereal bars were made from rice crisps and oats and tested based on chemical and microbiological parameters. Chemical analysis included dietary fiber, carbohydrates, protein, fat, minerals, and vitamins while the microbiological analysis covered total plate count (TPC) and detection of pathogenic bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella, and Staphylococcus aureus in accordance with food safety standards from the Indonesian Food and Drug Authority (BPOM). The testing was conducted from November 3–15, 2023, at PT Saraswanti Indo Genetech laboratory, Indonesia. Results: The test showed that the mixed berry cereal bar contained 9.43% dietary fiber, exceeding BPOM standards. The product was free from heavy metal contamination (arsenic, cadmium, mercury, lead, and tin) and showed no trans fats. Microbiological tests confirmed that the product was safe from pathogenic microbes, with total plate count (TPC) and Enterobacteriaceae  within safe limits. The product also did not contain Salmonella or Staphylococcus aureus. Conclusions: This high-fiber cereal bar meets strict food safety and nutritional standards, making it suitable for development as emergency food. Its high fiber content and lack of harmful contaminants make it safe and nutritious for disaster victims. Continued testing and development with diverse flavors and formulations are recommended to improve acceptance across age groups in emergency situations.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI BUKU SAKU KESEHATAN GIGI DI KELURAHAN TANJUNG KAWALU Sri Suharja, Eliati; Kartika Dewi, Tita; Kamelia, Emma; Miko, Hadiyat; Rahayu, Culia; Nugroho, Cahyo; Kusmana, Aan; Anang, Anang; Ila Robbihi, Hilmiy; Samjaji, Samjaji
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v5i1.2091

Abstract

Penyakit karies dan jaringan periodontal merupakan penyakit yang mempunyai prevalensi tinggi di Masyarakat. Proporsi terbesar masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut di Indonesia adalah gigi rusak/berlubang/sakit sebesar 45,3%, sedangkan masalah kesehatan gusi bengkak dan atau abses 14%. Menurut Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2013 masalah gigi dan mulut pada lansia sebesar 19,1%. Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut perlu mendapat perhatian yang serius agar dapat diupayakan cara pencegahan dan penanggulangannya. Tenaga kesehatan gigi harus ikut berperan aktif dalam meningkatkan pola hidup sehat masyarakat dengan memberikan penjelasan tentang cara menjaga dan memelihara kebersihan rongga mulut. Tujuan: Meningkatkan kesadaran terhadap  kesehatan gigi dan mulut masyarakat khususnya pra lansia di wilayah Kelurahan Tanjung Kecamatan Kawalu Kota Tasikmalaya. Metode: Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan adalah penyuluhan sebanyak tiga kali oleh 15 kader kesehatan terhadap pra lansia sebanyak 60 orang dengan masing masing kader kesehatan memberikan penyuluhan kepada 4 orang pra lansia. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan adalah penyuluhan tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Hasil: Pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pra lansia sebelum dilakukan kegiatan mayoritas berpengetahuan kurang dengan jumlah 27 orang (45%), sedangkan hasil pengetahuan setelah diberikan penyuluhan dan intervesi oleh para kader mayoritas berpengetahuan sedang dengan jumlah 42 orang (70%). Kesimpulan: Pemberdayaan kader kesehatan melalui implementasi buku saku meningkatkan pengetahuan pra lansia di kelurahan Tanjung Kecamatan Tamansari Kota Tasikmalaya.
Co-Authors Anang Anang Anang, Anang Aprillia Dini Sulistyanti Aryanti, Dewi Astuti, Anjar Badriah, Siti Cahyo Nugroho Cahyo Nugroho, Cahyo Culia Rahayu, Culia Dadang, Abdullah Mubarok Della Wulandari Dewi, Tita Kartika Dewi, Tita Kartika Erina Budiarti Fahmi Hafid Farah Fadhilah Putri Fuji Utami Ningsih Hadiyat Miko Hadiyat Miko Hadiyat Miko Idah - Rahmah Ila Robbihi, Hilmiy Kartika Dewi, Tita Kristiani, Anie Kusmana, Aan Lia Nurcahyani Lina Rismayani Mariani, Dini Miko, Hadiyat Primawati, Rena Setiana Radiati, Ani Rena Setiana Rieza Zulfahmi T Rismayani, Lina Robbihi, Hilmiy Ila Samjaji, Samjaji Sesma Apriella Setiana, Rena Sri Suharja, Eliati Sugiharti, Rahmi Sumarto Sumarto Taftazani, Rieza Zulfahmi Tisna, Virman Kurnia Tita Kartika Dewi Tjahja Muhandri Tritania Ambarwati Tritania Ambarwati Triyanto, Rudi uly artha silalahi Wahyudin Wahyudin Yayah Sopianah, Yayah