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All Journal Socia : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Agrovigor: Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement
Oktaviani
Plantation Crop Production Technology Study Program, Sriwijaya State Polytechnic, Jalan Sekojo No. 21, Kedondong Raye Village, Banyuasin III District, Banyuasin Regency 30139, South Sumatra, Indonesia
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KEANEKARAGAMAN ARTHROPODA PADA TANAMAN CABAI MERAH DI BAWAH NAUNGAN TANAMAN AREN DI SUMATERA SELATAN Herlin, Weri; Irsan, Chandra; Oktaviani, Oktaviani; Pujiastuti, Yulia; Saputra, Muhamad Ridho
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol 27 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : BPFP Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jipi.27.2.140-147

Abstract

[ARTHROPOD DIVERSITY IN RED CHILI CULTIVATION UNDER SUGAR PALM SHADE IN SOUTH SUMATRA]. Arthropods are essential components of terrestrial ecosystems, functioning as pollinators, decomposers, herbivores, and natural enemies, and their presence reflects the health of agricultural landscapes. The red chili agroforestry system under sugar palm shading in South Sumatra creates a favorable habitat for arthropod communities through the interaction of canopy cover, microclimate conditions, and plant diversity. This study aimed to analyze the structure, diversity, and ecological roles of arthropod communities associated with chili plants withinthis system. Sampling was conducted systematically across several plots, and collected specimens were identified and analyzed using the Shannon–Wiener diversity index, evenness, and dominance metrics. The results showed that the arthropod community consisted of various orders, with predators forming the dominant guild, followed by pollinators, herbivores, and decomposers. The balanced distribution of individuals among trophic groups indicates a stable community structure, while fluctuations in population density were associated with plant growth stages and seasonal variation. The agroforestry environment of chili plants shaded by sugar palms supports a functionally diverse arthropod community that contributes to maintaining biodiversity and enhancing natural pest regulation. Arthropods in shaded cultivation also experience a more stable microhabitat than those in open fields, allowing for stronger interspecific interactions, including predator–prey dynamics that aid in natural pest suppression. Sustained diversity suggests that agroforestry systems reduce environmental stress on arthropod populations, helping communities function effectively. Therefore, the findings of this study provide an important scientific foundation for developing sustainable agroforestry management strategies that improve ecosystem services and support resilient agricultural production. Full txt pdf
Revisi Tanpa Semangat Reformasi: Residu Dwifungsi ABRI Dalam Revisi Undang-Undang Nomor 34 Tahun 2004 Tentang Tentara Nasional Indonesia: Revision Without the Spirit of Reform: Residues of the ABRI's Dual Function in the Revision of Law Number 34 of 2004 Concerning the Indonesian National Armed Forces Ikhsan Yosarie; Oktaviani
SOCIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): Socia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/socia.v22i1.88970

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis residu dwifungsi ABRI sebagai faktor penghambat agenda reformasi Tentara Nasional Indonesia pada masa Reformasi, dengan mengambil fokus pada momentum Revisi Undang-Undang Nomor 34 Tahun 2004 tentang Tentara Nasional Indonesia. Baik secara proses dan substansi, revisi UU a quo regresif terhadap reformasi TNI karena semakin membuka ruang perluasan peran militer di ranah sipil. Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka (literature study). Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa terdapat residu dwifungsi ABRI dalam paradigma pemerintah dan DPR pada revisi UU TNI. Residu tersebut terlihat melalui habituasi peran militer di luar bidang pertahanan, serta ditopang sejumlah muatan revisi UU TNI. Akibatnya muatan revisi Undang-Undang a quo tidak promotif terhadap agenda reformasi TNI di Indonesia. Kondisi ini memperlihatkan pemahaman keliru tentang dwifungsi TNI oleh pemerintah dan DPR pada masa reformasi. Reformasi TNI yang semestinya menjadi agenda penting pemerintah pasca-Orde Baru untuk memastikan peran dan batasan yang tegas mengenai posisi dan peran militer dalam demokrasi, justru berjalan mundur dengan bayang-bayang dwifungsi militer melalui muatan-muatan revisi UU TNI.
Education on The Environmentally Friendly Utilization of Household Waste Use Junainah Junainah; Oktaviani Oktaviani; Bunga Permata Mentari; Retno Meitasari; Afriyani Afriyani
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v5i3.1447

Abstract

ABSTRACT. This Community Service (PKM) activity was carried out at Nurul Ilmi Junior High School, Banyuasin Regency, with the aim of enhancing students’ knowledge and skills in utilizing household waste to support environmentally friendly agricultural practices. The program emphasized the use of coconut fiber as a natural growing medium and used plastic cups as low-cost alternative planting containers. The implementation included educational sessions on types of household waste that can be repurposed, demonstrations of producing planting pots from used plastic cups, and hands-on practice in preparing planting media using coconut fiber. Fifty students are actively involved in the process of shredding coconut fiber, preparing the growing medium, and planting seedlings, allowing them to understand each stage of practical waste-utilization techniques. The results indicated an improvement in students’ understanding of organic and inorganic waste recycling, as well as their ability to create simple and functional planting pots. In addition, the program successfully increased students’ motivation to develop planting activities within the school environment. Overall, this PKM activity fostered environmental awareness through the application of the principles of reduce, reuse, and recycle (3R), while demonstrating that coconut fiber and used plastic cups are effective, accessible, and environmentally friendly planting media.
TEKNOLOGI RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DARI LIMBAH DI DESA KOTA DARO II Weri Herlin; Oktaviani
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol. 32 No. 2 (2026): APRIL-JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcmj5c63

Abstract

Penerapan teknologi ramah lingkungan dilakukan di Desa Kota Daro II sebagai solusi praktis untuk mengurangi ketergantungan pada pupuk sintetis dalam pengolahan lahan pertanian. Teknologi ramah lingkungan tersebut diterapkan melalui pengolahan limbah sayuran menjadi pupuk cair organik guna mendukung pertanian yang ramah lingkungan dan berkelanjutan. Limbah sayuran dikumpulkan dari rumah tangga dan pasar lokal, kemudian difermentasi menggunakan aktivator biologis untuk menghasilkan pupuk organik cair yang kaya nutrisi. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan para petani di Desa Kota Daro II dalam memproduksi dan menerapkan pupuk organik cair berbahan dasar limbah sayuran, sehingga mendukung praktik pertanian berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan praktik langsung dalam produksi pupuk organik cair, pendampingan, dan evaluasi, yang dilaksanakan dengan partisipasi aktif dari 30 petani di desa tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemupukan dengan pupuk organik cair berbahan dasar limbah sayuran meningkatkan kesuburan tanah, memperbaiki pertumbuhan tanaman, serta meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan petani dalam pengelolaan limbah organik yang berkelanjutan. Disimpulkan bahwa penerapan teknologi ramah lingkungan dalam pengelolaan limbah sayuran merupakan pendekatan yang efektif dan berkelanjutan untuk mendukung pertanian yang ramah lingkungan serta memperkuat keterampilan bertani mandiri di kalangan warga Desa Kota Daro II. Kata kunci: Bahan Organik Cair, Limbah, Pupuk, dan Teknologi Ramah Lingkungan.
Co-Authors Afriyani Afriyani Anita Setyawati Anugrah, Muhammad Risky Apriyani, Eka Aulia Chandra, Fachdilla Az Zahra, Aisyah Dwi Bazlina Dawami Afrah Bunga Permata Mentari C. Irsan Chandra Irsan Cinta, Lara Dedik Budianta E. Sodikin Erise Anggraini, Erise Fadilah, Ibnu Farand, Muhammad Geo Fernando B. Manik Fitra Gustiar, Fitra I. Lestari Ikhsan Yosarie Irni, Julaili Junainah Junainah M.Umar Harun Marlina Maschamah, Rahmaningrum Meitha Sari, Dwi Nabilla, Dinda Gusti Cahya Nadila Dwi Lestari Nur Ariyani Agustina Oktaviani Oktaviani Prim Suardi Yudanto, Marcelinus Rido Putri, Jeni Angela Raffi, Muhammad Retno Meitasari Ria, Rofiqoh Purnama Salsabila, Sabrina Saputra, Muhamad Ridho Sari, Fitri Hadiah Saskia, Harifa Hadi Shean, Rizqi Akbar SITI HERLINDA Syabil, M. Ibnus Tuti Indah Sari, Tuti Indah Weri Herlin Weri Herlin Winda, Hanifa Permata YULIA PUJIASTUTI Yulistin, Eka