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All Journal Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra
Herson Kadir
Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Gorontalo, Indonesia
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

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Banggai Language Register in Buying and Selling Interactions at Pasar Baru Banggai and Its Benefits in Indonesian Language Learning Hasni Asis; Dakia N. Djou; Herson Kadir
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i3.1467

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) describe the form of Banggai language register in buying and selling interactions at Pasar Baru Banggai. 2) describe the form of Banggai language register in buying and selling interactions at Pasar Baru Banggai. 3) describe the benefits of Banggai language register in buying and selling interactions at Pasar Baru Banggai for the Indonesian language learning domain. This study uses a qualitative method with a sociolinguistic approach to analyze the use of Banggai language register in buying and selling interactions at Pasar Baru Banggai. Data were obtained through observation, recording, and listening techniques. The data for this study were recordings of dialogues between sellers and buyers at Pasar Baru Banggai. The results show that Banggai language register in buying and selling interactions has a distinctive form, in the form of the use of certain vocabulary, expressions, and language variations influenced by the communication situation and the relationship between speakers. This register serves to facilitate communication, create familiarity, and streamline the transaction process. Furthermore, the use of the Banggai register also has benefits in Indonesian language learning, particularly in enriching understanding of language variations, improving sociolinguistic competence, and serving as a contextual learning resource relevant to everyday life. Thus, the Banggai register in buying and selling interactions serves not only as a communication tool but also has educational value that can be utilized in Indonesian language learning.
Application of Quizizz Media in Learning to Analyze the Building Elements of Poetry for Class X Students of MAN 2 Gorontalo Regency Trywidarti S Magu; Asna Ntelu; Herson Kadir
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i1.1076

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to utilize Quiziz media to help students better remember the material. With results that can be read or downloaded directly and displayed on an LCD screen, Quiziz also functions as a daily assessment tool, motivating students to be enthusiastic and achieve the best grades. This research was conducted at MAN 2, Gorontalo Regency, in 2024. The number of students or population at the time of the study was 8 people. The descriptive method is a research method used to describe or explain an existing phenomenon or situation, without attempting to change or manipulate the existing variables. In this study, the descriptive method was used to describe or explain the application of Quizizz media in learning to analyze the building blocks of poetry. Quantitative data were obtained through pretests and posttests, which were analyzed using descriptive statistical means and to observe differences in learning outcomes before and after the application of Quiziz. Meanwhile, qualitative data were collected through learning observations and documentation to explore in-depth the planning, implementation, and evaluation processes, obstacles, and solutions applied during the use of Quiziz media. The results showed that the application of Quizizz media can improve student learning outcomes in analyzing the building blocks of poetry. Factors influencing student learning outcomes include technical factors, teacher readiness, student readiness, the environment and facilities, and psychological and social factors. Solutions to address these inhibiting factors include providing alternative learning modes, improving teacher and student readiness, optimizing the environment and facilities, and employing psychological and social approaches. The results of this study indicate that Quizizz media can be used as an innovative method to improve the quality of learning and student learning outcomes.
The Existence and Motifs of Mysticism in the Short Story Collection Hilang dalam Dekapan Semeru by RJL 5-Fajar Aditya Herson Kadir; Zilfa Achmad Bagtayan; Fikrin Ilolu
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i2.1313

Abstract

Mysticism is a teaching or belief that states the existence of a supreme reality that cannot be reached by human reason and can only be obtained through direct spiritual experience. This research was conducted by describing: 1) the existence of mysticism in the short story collection Hilang dalam Emkapan Semeru by RJL5-Fajar Aditya; 2) the motif of mysticism in the short story collection Hilang dalam Emkapan Semeru by RJL5-Fajar Aditya. This research uses the study of mysticism by Niels Mulder. The type of research used is qualitative with descriptive analysis method. The data of this research are in the form of quotes, sentences, and paragraphs that describe the existence and motif of mysticism. The data source is the short story collection Hilang dalam Emkapan Semeru by RJL 5-Fajar Aditya. The research data were collected and analyzed by reading, identifying, classifying data, recording, coding using observation guide sheets involving time triangulation. The results of the study show: 1) the existence of mysticism is divided into three aspects, namely material existence (sacred media such as objects considered to have mystical powers), spiritual existence (outward and inner mystical core as the starting point and goal), and moral existence (respect for the hierarchy of norms for noble harmony); 2) the motive of mysticism as a personal desire for worldly satisfaction, is divided into positive motives (good intentions, religious such as salvation or healing), and egoistic motives (black magic, pesugihan, mystical rituals, which are contrary to divine will. Overall, the short story Lost in Semeru's Embrace by RJL 5-Fajar Aditya not only represents mystical phenomena in climbing, but also contains moral messages about courage, solidarity, and respect for nature.
The Culture of Intermarriage in the Novel Perempuan Yang Menangis Kepada Bulan Hitam: A Study of Kate Millett's Radical Feminism Herson Kadir; Rahmatia Suleman; Karmila Husain; Asdia Tonuo; Firanti R. Unusa; Rahma Yuni Djafar
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i4.1555

Abstract

This study discusses the culture of bride kidnapping in the novel Perempuan yang Menangis kepada Bulan Hitam by Dian Purnomo using Kate Millett’s radical feminism approach. The study aims to describe the culture of bride kidnapping viewed from the aspects of gender inequality and patriarchy. The method used in this study is descriptive analytical, with data collection techniques through reading and note-taking of quotations in the novel. The results show that the culture of bride kidnapping causes various forms of gender injustice, such as abduction, forced marriage, sexual violence, subordination, and psychological pressure against women. In addition, the culture also reflects a strong patriarchal system that places men as the dominant party in social and traditional life. Based on Kate Millett’s radical feminist theory, bride kidnapping culture is a form of patriarchal domination that limits women’s freedom and rights.
Representation of Poverty in Brian Khrisna's Novel Seporsi Mie Ayam Sebelum Mati: A Sociological Study Herson Kadir; Saipul H. M. Lasupu; Ibrahim Dj. Kama; Bayu Adi Wiyono; Rahmat Abdullah; Abdul Rasyid; Moh Fhainal Lamaliu
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i4.1568

Abstract

This study aims to describe the portrayal of poverty in the novel Seporsi Mie Ayam Sebelum Mati by Brian Khrisna based on Alan Swingewood’s sociology of literature perspective, namely reflection of the age, authorship production, and its relation to history. This study employed a qualitative descriptive method. The research data consisted of quotations from the novel that depict social poverty. Data were collected through reading and note-taking techniques, while data analysis was conducted by identifying, classifying, and describing the data based on the research focus. The results show that the novel portrays poverty through economic hardship, limited employment opportunities, crime, and social stigma. In terms of authorship production, the author presents stories derived from social experiences in the surrounding environment. Meanwhile, from the historical aspect, the novel represents the reality of poverty that still exists in society today. In conclusion, literary works can serve as a reflection of social life in society.
Women's Screams in the Novels Woman at Point Zero and Gadis Pantai: An Existentialist Feminist Perspective Herson Kadir; Frediyanto Monoarfa; Ayu Ismail; Fatmawati Mobiliu; Miranda I. Zain; Rahmatia Arjoyo; Rahman D. Daad
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i4.1573

Abstract

This study examines women's cries in the novels Woman at Point Zero by Nawal El Saadawi and Gadis Pantai by Pramoedya Ananta Toer using the existentialist feminist perspective of Simone de Beauvoir. This approach was chosen because it can dissect women's experiences not as mere biological fate, but as social constructs that can be resisted through existential awareness and action. This study uses a qualitative literature review with data sources in the form of the 2003 translation of Woman at Point Zero (177 pages) and the 1987 edition of Gadis Pantai (121 pages). The primary research instrument is the researcher herself, who acts as recorder, critical reader, and interpreter of the texts. This study uses note-taking techniques in data collection. Data analysis is conducted through thorough reading, data classification, description, interpretation, and drawing conclusions. The results show that women's cries in both novels are not merely physical cries or emotional expressions, but rather a planned existential resistance against the hegemonic patriarchal system. The meaning of the scream goes beyond individual suffering, as it serves as a sharp social critique of patriarchal structures that continue to place women in subordinate, objectified, and othered positions. The scream also depicts women's persistent efforts to reclaim agency, autonomy, and recognition of their existence as self-determining subjects, in accordance with the demands of the ethics of freedom in existentialist feminism.
Foverty and Resilience in Ernest Hemingway's The Old Man and the Sea and Ahmad Tohari's Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk: A Literature Sociological Perspective Herson Kadir; Winangsih Sumba; Nur Awalia Karim; Rahmiyati Subula; Marlona; Nur Anisa Maku; Laila Mokodompit
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i4.1575

Abstract

Literary works often reflect the realities of society, particularly in depicting issues of poverty and how people survive. Through the perspective of Alan Swingewood's sociological perspective, this study examines how the themes of poverty and resilience are portrayed in two novels: Ernest Hemingway's "The Old Man and the Sea" and Ahmad Tohari's "Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk." The main objective is to uncover the forms of life's limitations in both stories and then to compare the social portraits they depict. This research was conducted qualitatively using descriptive methods, where data were collected through intensive reading techniques and noting key points. The analysis concludes that both books equally portray the harsh realities of the underprivileged lower classes. However, the characters' survival methods differ. While The Old Man and the Sea showcases resilience centered on the hard struggles of an individual, Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk emphasizes the resilience born of a sense of togetherness and the bonds of the local culture of its people. In light of Alan Swingewood's theory, both novels successfully capture the social situations that actually occurred during their time, proving that literature serves as an honest reflection of real life.
Portrait of Community Life in the Novel Laskar Pelangi and Anne of Green Gabl Herson Kadir; Sartika Djelema; Israhayu Djafar; Sri Abelia Noho; Alya Fitria Naki; Putri Salsabila Murad; Yunima Hasan
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i4.1580

Abstract

This study aims to describe the depiction of community life through socio-economic and educational dimensions in two novels, namely Laskar Pelangi by Andrea Hirata and Anne of Green Gables by L. M. Montgomery, using the theoretical framework of Alan Swingewood's sociology of literature. The approach applied is descriptive qualitative. The main data sources come from the first edition of the novel Laskar Pelangi published in 2005 and the first edition of the novel Anne of Green Gables published in 1908. The research data includes fragments of words, phrases, sentences, and dialogues that represent community life, including aspects of education, economy, social, culture, and the relationship patterns between characters in both works. Data collection was carried out through literature studies, while data analysis went through a series of stages, namely in-depth reading, data verification according to the research focus, application of Alan Swingewood's sociology of literature theory, description of the analysis results, data interpretation, and conclusion. The results of the study reveal that the novel Laskar Pelangi represents the life of the Belitung community who are entangled in poverty, colored by social inequality, and face limited educational facilities and infrastructure. In contrast, the novel Anne of Green Gables depicts the simple yet relatively stable socio-economic life of the Avonlea community, with a much more conducive educational environment. The similarities between the two novels lie in the position of education as an instrument of social change and the formation of the characters' characters, while the differences are evident in the socio-economic conditions of each community, which directly influence their access to and the educational process they undergo. This research confirms that literary works can function as authentic reflections of the social realities of society in the eras that form their backgrounds.
The Inner Conflict of the Main Character in the Novel The Kite Runner and the Novel Seporsi Mie Ayam Sebelum Mati Herson Kadir; Agnes Novianti; Regina Sri Natalia Ningsi Babay; Vanni Ashari; Juriyati Rajak; Sitti Fatimah Tuzahra; Ummul Khair
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i4.1581

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the forms and causes of the protagonists’ internal conflicts in the novels The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini and Seporsi Mie Ayam Sebelum Mati by Brian Khrisna, utilizing Kurt Lewin’s approach-avoidance conflict theory. These two novels were selected because they both explore themes of trauma, guilt, and despair experienced by their protagonists despite originating from different socio-cultural contexts thereby enabling a cross-cultural comparison of psychological conflict patterns. The study employs a literary psychology approach, utilizing a qualitative descriptive method and a literature review (textual analysis) for data collection. The data consist of narrative excerpts and dialogue from both novels that indicate the protagonists’ psychological conflicts; these data were subsequently analyzed using content analysis techniques. The findings reveal that the character Amir in The Kite Runner experiences an approach-avoidance conflict, characterized by a struggle between the desire to atone for past mistakes and the fear of confronting trauma and guilt. Meanwhile, Ale in Seporsi Mie Ayam Sebelum Mati experiences an avoidance-avoidance conflict, characterized by a choice between enduring life’s suffering and putting an end to his despair. These differing forms of conflict demonstrate that the characters’ psychological pressures are influenced by the specific socio-cultural contexts of each story. This research is expected to enrich the study of cross-cultural literary psychology, particularly regarding the understanding of the variations in internal conflicts experienced by fictional characters.
Representation of Social Life in the Novel Bekisar Merah by Ahmad Tohari Literature Sosiology Study Herson Kadir; Arsih Septianingsih Lapadang; Sri Rahayu Ibrahim; Fitri Hudengo; Nurafni Amuda; Nadia Tri Jayantika Yunus; Nur Stevi Amir
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i4.1582

Abstract

his research stems from the close relationship between literature and social conditions in society. As a form of literature, novels not only serve as a means of entertainment but also reflect various social issues that arise in society. This research aims to explain the representation of social life in Ahmad Tohari’s novel Bekisar Merah, by considering the author’s social context, literature as a mirror of society, and the social function of literature according to Ian Watt’s perspective on the sociology of literature. The approach applied in this research is a descriptive analytical approach with a focus on the sociology of literature. The data source used was obtained from the twelfth edition of the novel Bekisar Merah, published in 2025 by Gramedia Pustaka. The data analyzed included quotations that show the depiction of social life in the novel. The data collection method was carried out through reading and note-taking techniques, while data analysis was carried out by reading, grouping, describing, analyzing, and interpreting data based on Ian Watt’s theory. The research findings show that this novel reflects the social life of village communities affected by poverty, social injustice, economic inequality, community culture, and women’s issues. In addition, this novel also contains social functions in the form of social criticism, moral values, and religious values. In other words, the novel Bekisar Merah is not just entertainment, but also functions as a medium for reflection on the social life of society.
Co-Authors Abdul Rasyid Adinda Lindiska Lahay Agnes Novianti Akbar Ntango Alya Aprilia Pulukadang Alya Fitria Naki Anwar Lahay Arsih Septianingsih Lapadang Asdia Tonuo Asna Ntelu Aviva Dinanti Lambalano Ayu Hidayanti Ali Ayu Ismail Azalia Albakia Bayu Adi Wiyono Dakia N. Djou Daud Yefkanius Nassa Dinda Nuriah Kinga Eka Sartika Ernawati Fatmawati Mobiliu Fikrin Ilolu Firanti R. Unusa Fitri Diva Saskia MR. Binol Fitri Hudengo Frediyanto Monoarfa Hasni Asis Ibrahim Dj. Kama Ismail Rajak Ismail Rajak Israhayu Djafar Ita Ahyani Julianti Anamira Pobela Juniarti Nurul Ilmi Juriyati Rajak Juriyati Rajak Karmila Husain Laila Mokodompit Lasmin Lamusu Lika Andariska Lika Andarista Marlona Miranda I. Zain Moh Fhainal Lamaliu Muslimin Muslimin Nadia Tri Jayantika Yunus Nur Anisa Maku Nur Awalia Karim Nur Stevi Amir Nurafni Amuda Nurfatmi J. Anwar Putri Salsabila Murad Putri Salsabilah Murad Rahma Yuni Djafar Rahman D. Daad Rahmat Abdullah Rahmatia Arjoyo Rahmatia Suleman Rahmiyati Subula Raina I. Tuna Regina Sri Natalia Ningsi Babay Renita Guamo Reyis Buhay Saipul H. M. Lasupu Sakina Anton Sarifudin Ayuba Sartika Djelema Sastia Minasi Asuke Sayama Malabar Siti Fatima Tuzahrah Bachri Sitti Fatimah Tuzahra Sitti Rachmi Masie Sri Abelia Noho Sri Rahayu Ibrahim Supriyadi Sutiantira Rezky Kobandaha Tasya Abd. Latif Trivia Wahyu Amanda Djailani Trywidarti S Magu Ummul Khair Ummul Khairu Vanni Ashari Vanni Asharit Vidyawati Utina Winangsih Sumba Yunima Hasan Yunima Hasan Zilfa Achmad Bagtayan