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Subardin, Muhammad
Department Of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya
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Economic Growth and Environmental Quality: A Study on Mineral-Rich Provinces in Indonesia Ramadanti, Sarindang Suci; Azwardi, Azwardi; Subardin, Muhammad
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v13i1.40285

Abstract

Research Originality: This research focuses on Indonesia's mineral-rich provinces and offers originality through its comprehensive analysis of the bidirectional relationship between economic growth and environmental quality, using the Environmental Quality Index (EQI). Research Objectives: This study examines the relationship between economic growth and environmental quality in the Mineral Economy Provinces of Indonesia.Research Methods: The data used in this research is secondary data from 2015 to 2022. The analysis method employed is the simultaneous equation model using Two Stage Least Squares (2SLS).Empirical Results: The results show that in model 1, economic growth is significantly influenced by exogenous variables such as the environmental quality index, energy consumption, revenue sharing funds, investment, and population. In model 2, environmental quality is significantly influenced by exogenous variables such as GDP, mining output, energy consumption, and forest. Good environmental quality can enhance economic growth. Conversely, increased Economic growth can degrade environmental quality.Implications: The study's findings suggest that policymakers in Indonesia's mineral economy provinces should prioritize sustainable development to balance economic growth with environmental preservation.JEL Classification: Q43, Q50, Q56
Analysis of base sector and non-base sector on economic growth in Pagar Alam city Pasandi, M. Ramadhan; Subardin, Muhammad
Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v15i1.11155

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of the base sector and non-base sector on economic growth in Pagar Alam City, using time-series data from 2010 to 2022. The study employs Static Location Quotient (SLQ) and Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ) analyses, followed by typology klassen analysis, to identify both base and non-base sectors. This study also uses multiple linear regression to estimate how different sectors influence economic growth. The gap of research is analyze in detail in combining these methods to evaluate sectoral impacts in Pagar Alam, a highland city with significant untapped potential. The result show that key sectors like agriculture, construction, and education play a crucial role in driving economic growth in Pagar Alam city, while non-key sectors tend to have a weaker or even negative impact. The implication of the study government should ensure the sustainability of Pagar Alam's agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sectors, which are vital to the local economy and tourism.
Pengaruh Jumlah Pelanggan Listrik, Akses Sanitasi Layak dan Penerima Kredit Usaha Rakyat terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Abdul Aziz; Didik Susetyo; Muhammad Subardin
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi (Mei - Juni 2025)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jemsi.v6i5.5083

Abstract

Posisi tingkat kemiskinan Provinsi Sumatera Selatan yang berada di urutan 10 tertinggi dibanding provinsi lainnya di Indonesia, bahkan posisinya lebih tinggi dibanding tingkat kemiskinan Indonesia yang berada di posisi 12, hal ini diduga akibat kemiskinan yang terjadi di wilayah Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Tiga aspek yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan diantaranya adalah jumlah pelanggan listrik, jumlah pengakses sanitasi layak, dan jumlah penerima Kredit Usaha Rakyat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh jumlah pelanggan listrik, jumlah pengakses sanitasi layak, dan jumlah penerima Kredit Usaha Rakyat terhadap tingkat kemiskinan Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data panel periode 2015 hingga 2022, dengan unit analisis Kabupaten/Kota di Sumatera Selatan. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan model regresi berganda untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara variabel independen (jumlah pelanggan listrik, jumlah pengakses sanitasi layak, dan jumlah penerima Kredit Usaha Rakyat)  dan variabel dependen (tingkat kemiskinan). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan jumlah pelanggan listrik (X1), jumlah pengakses sanitasi layak (X2) dan jumlah penerima Kredit Usaha Rakyat (X3), baik secara simultan maupun parsial memiliki pengaruh negatif yang signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan (Y) dengan model regresi berganda Y = 17,571 – 0,113 (log X1) – 0,043 X2 – 0,018 X3. Hasil penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa peningkatan jumlah pelanggan listrik, jumlah pengakses sanitasi layak, dan jumlah penerima Kredit Usaha Rakyat  berkontribusi pada pengurangan kemiskinan. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi penting bagi kebijakan pembangunan ekonomi di Sumatera Selatan, khususnya dalam hal memperluas akses terhadap infrastruktur dasar listrik dan sanitasi layak, serta akses terhadap permodalan.
Economic Growth and Environmental Quality: A Study on Mineral-Rich Provinces in Indonesia Ramadanti, Sarindang Suci; Azwardi, Azwardi; Subardin, Muhammad
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v13i1.40285

Abstract

Research Originality: This research focuses on Indonesia's mineral-rich provinces and offers originality through its comprehensive analysis of the bidirectional relationship between economic growth and environmental quality, using the Environmental Quality Index (EQI). Research Objectives: This study examines the relationship between economic growth and environmental quality in the Mineral Economy Provinces of Indonesia.Research Methods: The data used in this research is secondary data from 2015 to 2022. The analysis method employed is the simultaneous equation model using Two Stage Least Squares (2SLS).Empirical Results: The results show that in model 1, economic growth is significantly influenced by exogenous variables such as the environmental quality index, energy consumption, revenue sharing funds, investment, and population. In model 2, environmental quality is significantly influenced by exogenous variables such as GDP, mining output, energy consumption, and forest. Good environmental quality can enhance economic growth. Conversely, increased Economic growth can degrade environmental quality.Implications: The study's findings suggest that policymakers in Indonesia's mineral economy provinces should prioritize sustainable development to balance economic growth with environmental preservation.JEL Classification: Q43, Q50, Q56
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Ainul, Putri Siski Alghifari Mahdi Igamo Andaiyani, Sri Andi Nurul Astria Arief Aprianti, Ria Arief, Andi Nurul Astria Azwardi Azwardi Azwardi Deassy Apriani Debiyanti, Mega Didik Susetyo Dwi Adetya Kusuma Nigrum Gustriani Gustriani Gustriani Gustriani, Gustriani Harunurrasyid Harunurrasyid Harunurrasyid, Harunurrasyid Imam Asngari Imam Asngari Imelda Imelda M. Syirod Saleh Mardalena Mardalena Mega Debiyanti Mudinillah, Adam Muhammad Teguh MUHAMMAD TEGUH, MUHAMMAD Nida, Rahma Nigrum, Dwi Adetya Kusuma Pasandi, M. Ramadhan Pertiwi, Rasyida Putri Siski Ainul Ramadanti, Sarindang Suci Ria Aprianti Ririn Puji Astuti Sagita, Ayu Siti Rohima Sri Andaiyani Suhel Suhel Suhel Suhel Ulfah, Nadia Yuniarti, Emylia