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All Journal International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Edueksos : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial & Ekonomi Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam JUMLAHKU: Jurnal Matematika Ilmiah STKIP Muhammadiyah Kuningan Khazanah Sosial Khazanah Pendidikan Islam Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Keperawatan Karya Bhakti Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Jurnal Pendidikan Islam SIGMA DIDAKTIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Journal of Society and Development Jurnal Matematika Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Kuningan
Hidayat, Abas
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Cirebon
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Cooperation of Farmers and Middlemen: Epistemological Studies’ Perspective of Antonio Gramsci's Theory of Hegemony Siti Fatimah; Kosim Kosim; Abas Hidayat
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6334

Abstract

The cooperation system between farmers and Middlemen is forced because the Middlemen made a unilateral cooperation system. The farmers are powerless because they need capital and income to meet the needs of their families. This research will question what kind of cooperation system was built by farmers and Middlemen and how the farmers' attitude to unilateral decisions made by the Middlemen. The author conducted field research using a qualitative approach with a grounded research method. The primary data sources are farmers in Cirebon, Indonesia. Technically, digging up data through in-depth interviews, observations in rice fields during harvest, and focus group discussions. The cooperation system was analyzed using Antonio Gramsci’s hegemony theory. The research results are as follows: 1) The Middlemen make a profit-sharing agreement with the farmer. Farmers get loans for land rent, seeds, and planting costs. Paying debt after harvest, and farmers have to sell their crops to Middlemen. 2) Middlemen usually misbehave by lowering prices unilaterally in the middle of the cooperation process. 3) If conditions like this are analyzed using Antonio Gramsci’s theory of hegemony, then the consciousness, reason, energy, and results of the farmers are hegemonized by Middlemen.
Co-Authors Aas Muhaiminah Abdurakhman, R. Nur Andika Noer Rizkiawan Asiah Asiah Bambang Avip Priatna Martadiputra cakrawala Dewi Fatmasari Didi Taswidi Didin Nurul Rosidin Djubaedi, Dedi Fani Juliyanto Perdana fuad, varidlo Harjadi, Dikdik Herlinawati Herlinawati Iis Iis kambali kambali, kambali Kambali M.Pd.I. Kodama, Yayoi Kosim Kosim Meliani, Lisah Mokhamad Firman Ismana Muslikh Muslikh Muslikh Muslikh R Nur Abdurakhman Raden Nur Abdurakhman Septi Gumiandari SITI FATIMAH Siti Fatimah Tedi Rohadi, Tedi Turmudi