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All Journal Sinergi Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) GARIS Jurnal Mahasiswa Jurusan Arsitektur Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Scientific Journal of Reflection : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business Journal Malige (Media Arsitektur Lintas Generasi) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Environmental Science and Engineering Conference Proceeding Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Terapan (JPMIT) Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology (MARCOPOLO)

Tahir, M. Arzal

Universitas Halu Oleo

Author-ID : 1081727

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Validitas dan Reliabilitas Konstruk Skala Kepuasan Bermukim pada Perumahan Sederhana Bersubsidi di Kota Kendari M. Arzal Tahir; Ishak Kadir; Nahdatunnisa Nahdatunnisa
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji validitas dan reliabilitas skala kepuasan bermukim serta mengetahui indikator yang memiliki kontribusi terbesar pada setiap variabel penelitian berbasis data empiris. Analisis faktor konfirmatori dilakukan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan yang mendasar antara indikator dengan konstruk yang dibangun berdasarkan teori. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah karakteristik unit hunian, lingkungan hunian, layanan fasilitas publik, kepuasan bermukim dan kecenderungan perilaku penyesuaian tempat tinggal penghuni yang tinggal di perumahan sederhana di Kota Kendari. Subjek penelitian ini adalah penghuni perumahan sederhana bersubsidi di kota Kendari. Data primer diperoleh melalui survey menggunakan kuesioner pada 356 warga perumahan sederhana yang ada di kota Kendari. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan skala kepuasan bermukim yang disusun dengan model penskalaan Likert. Data dianalisis dengan metode Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) yang digunakan untuk mengkonfirmasi indikator terhadap variabel laten dengan menggunakan program AMOS versi 24. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konstruk karakteristik unit hunian dengan kontribusi terbesar adalah indikator X1.10 (kualitas bahan untuk plafond) sebesar 0,733. Lalu untuk konstruk karakteristik lingkungan hunian dengan indikator variabel X2.1 (kondisi jalan lingkungan perumahan) menyediakan kontribusi terbesar sebesar 0,672. Konstruk karakteristik layanan fasilitas publik memberikan kontribusi terbesar dengan indikator X3.3 (akses ke layanan fasilitas pendidikan/sekolah) sebesar 0,766. Konstruk kepuasan bermukim memberikan kontribusi terbesar adalah indikator Y1.2 (kepuasan pada lingkungan hunian) sebesar 0,901. Serta konstruk kecenderungan perilaku penyesuaian tempat tinggal dengan indikator Y2.4 (mengajak kerabat dekat untuk bermukim di lingkungan tempat tinggalnya) sebesar 0,782. Temuan penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk menjadi bahan evaluasi kinerja produk perumahan sederhana dan analisis kepuasan pengguna untuk perumusan kebijakan dalam penyediaan perumahan sederhana yang layak huni bagi masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah.

Evaluasi Kinerja Jalur Pedestrian di Kawasan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik Perkotaan Nahdatunnisa Nahdatunnisa; Henny Pratiwi Adi; Slamet Imam Wahyudi; M. Arzal Tahir
Prosiding ESEC Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Seminar Nasional (ESEC) 2022
Publisher : Prosiding ESEC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study aims to evaluate the performance and to determine the pedestrian path satisfaction index inthe public green open space area of Kendar Cuty by using 29 variables which are a combination of quantitative and qualitative research, with a total sample of 399 respondents. This study uses the Importance Performance Analysisi (IPA) analysis method in assessing the performance of the existing pedestrian path, and the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) to performance the user satisfaction index for the services received. The results obtained in this study are related to the performance of the existing pedestrian path wich consists of good categories : facilities for pedestrians with special needs (guiding blocks), availability of road markings, available crossing paths, security systems (cctv, security posts), speed control facilities, cleanliness level. Adequate/ordinary categories : dimensions of pedestrians paths, lighting of pedestrian paths, differences inthe level of heigth of pedestrian path with road bodies, availability of pedestrian path markings and signs/sigals, surface texture of trash bins. ba/bad categories : the availability of ramps, pedestrian paths connected to urban transportation element, continuity of pedestrian paths, obstructions in pedestrian paths, crossing, and noise suppression facilities, while the pedestrian path user satisfaction index for services is only in the category quite satisfied with a value of 65.57%.

Perencanaan Hotel Wisata Dan Shopping Mall dengan Pendekatan arsitektur Metafora di Kabupaten Wakatobi Putri Sri Wangi; Arman Faslih; Muhammad Arzal Tahir
GARIS Jurnal Mahasiswa Jurusan Arsitektur Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Arsitektur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55679/garis.v7i1.26837

Wakatobi merupakan daerah yang memilki banyak potensi wisata terutama dalam wisata lautnya dan merupakan salah satu 10 destinasi yang menjadi ikon pariwisata dalam Wonderfull Indonesia. Untuk mendukung hal tersebut maka diperlukan membangun sebuah hotel wisata dan shopping mall di Kabupaten Wakatobi yang memilki potensi sangat besar dalam menjangkau lebih banyak wisatawan yang tujuan utamanya untuk berbelanja, kuliner, bahkan untuk beristirahat. Terlebih di Wakatobi letak hotel atau tempat menginap wisatawan biasa terletak jauh dari pusat perbelanjaan sehingga menyulitkan para wisatawan dalam berbelanja kebutuhannya. Penelitian ditunjukan untuk: Pertama, menentukan tapak/site yang sesuai dengan hotel wisata dan shopping mall di Kabupaten Wakatobi. Kedua, merencanakan hotel wisata dan shopping mall di Kabupaten Wakatobi. Ketiga, mengetahui penerapan arsitektur metafora pada hotel wisata dan shopping mall di Kabupaten Wakatobi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yaitu data yang diambil dengan studi literatur, pengumpulan data, survey, wawancara dan studi banding. Sumber data terdiri dari data primer dan sekunder. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara direduksi dan data disajikan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan sebagai berikut: Pertama, tapak ditempatkan di area pesisir pantai Kabupaten Wakatobi berlokasi pada Jl. Poros Longa, tapak berada dekat dengan permukiman pedesaan berada pada Desa Longa, dengan memperhatikan kriteria lahan dan juga karakteristik tapak yang sesuai dengan bangunan hotel wisata dan shopping mall di Kabupaten Wakatobi; Kedua, bangunan hotel wisata dan shopping mall di Kabupaten Wakatobi dirancang fungsional dan menyedikan fasilitas yang lengkap; Ketiga bangunan hotel wisata dan shopping mall menerapkan arsitektur metafora yang menghasilkan bentuk bangunan berupa tiga heksagon yang merupakan metafora dari metafora gabungan dari scutum dari karapas kura-kura dan bentukan tersebut dibuat menjadi 3 yang melambangkan “the heart of triangle”. Tampilan bangunan menggunakan elemen material kaca dan secondary skin pada fasad bangunan untuk memberikan kenyaman pada pengguna dalam menikmati pemandangan laut Wakatobi. Secondary skin memiliki bentuk yang melengkung dan bergelombang yang merupakan metafora dari ombak lautan dan bentuk tersebut juga diterapkan pada interior bangunan serta ruang luar pada tapak sehingga menghasilkan tampilan bangunan yang menarik pengunjung atau wisatawan. Kata kunci : hotel wisata dan shopping mall, Kabupaten Wakatobi, wisata, arsitektur metafora ABSTRACTWakatobi is an area that has a lot of tourism potential, especially in marine tourism, and is one of the 10 destinations that have become tourism icons in Wonderful Indonesia. To support this, it is necessary to build a tourist hotel and shopping mall in Wakatobi Regency, which has enormous potential in reaching more tourists whose main purpose is to shop, culinary, and even to rest. Moreover, in Wakatobi, the location of hotels or places to stay for tourists is usually far from shopping centers, making it difficult for tourists to shop for their needs. The research aims at: First, determining the appropriate sites for tourist hotels and shopping malls in Wakatobi Regency. Second, planning tourist hotels and shopping malls in Wakatobi Regency. Third, knowing the application of metaphorical architecture in tourist hotels and shopping malls in Wakatobi Regency. This study uses qualitative methods, namely data taken from literature studies, data collection, surveys, interviews, and comparative studies. Data sources consist of primary and secondary data. Data analysis technique is done by reducing and presenting data. Based on the results of this study, it is concluded as follows: First, the site is located in the coastal area of Wakatobi Regency, located on Jl. Axis Longa, the site is close to a rural settlement in Longa Village, taking into account the land criteria and also the characteristics of the site in accordance with tourist hotel buildings and shopping malls in Wakatobi Regency; Second, tourist hotel buildings and shopping malls in Wakatobi Regency are functionally designed and provide complete facilities; The three tourist hotel buildings and shopping malls apply a metaphorical architecture which result in the shape of the building in the form of three hexagon which is a metaphor for combined metaphor of the scutum of the turtle’s carapace and the formation is made into 3 which symbolizes “the heart of triangle”. The appearance of the building uses glass material elements and secondary skin on the facade of the building to provide user comfort in enjoying the Wakatobi sea view. Secondary skin has a curved and wavy shape which is a metaphor for ocean waves, and this shape is also applied to the interior of the building as well as the outer space on the site so as to produce a building display that attracts visitors or tourists. Keywords: tourist hotel and shopping mall, Wakatobi Regency, tourism, metaphorical architecture

PUSAT INDUSTRI KREATIF DI KOTA KENDARI DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR INDUSTRIAL Uswa Sani Magfira; Asri Andreas Herman Balo; Muhammad Arzal Tahir
GARIS Jurnal Mahasiswa Jurusan Arsitektur Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Arsitektur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55679/garis.v7i1.26810

Pelaku ekonomi kreatif di Kendari mulai tumbuh dan berkembang dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Hal itu dibuktikan dengan banyaknya generasi muda di Kendari yang merintis usaha sehingga diperlukan fasilitas sebagai penunjang pelaksanaan dan kemampuan Industri yang dijalankan agar dapat menghasilkan kualitas produksi yang baik serta optimal. Rancangan dilakukan dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui wawancara tidak terstruktur dan studi literatur maupun studi preseden. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan analisis data yang menghasilkan konsep perancangan, desain, dan maket. Hasil dari penelitian disimpulkan bahwa lokasi perencanaan berada pada Kecamatan Kadia, dalam kawasan pusat kota. Dengan penerapan arsitektur industrial, bangunan mengedepankan aspek fungsional dan efisien dengan cenderung menggunakan material mentah maupun material pabrikasi dengan menggunakan teknik ekspos yang dimanfaatkan kembali menjadi elemen estetika interior. Kata kunci : Pusat Industri Kreatif, Arsitektur Industrial, Kendari

PENERAPAN ARSITEKTUR NEO-VERNAKULAR PADA REST AREA LINTAS SULAWESI TENGGARA – SULAWESI SELATAN Anjely Ismi Azizha; M. Arzal Tahir; Aspin Aspin
GARIS Jurnal Mahasiswa Jurusan Arsitektur Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Arsitektur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55679/garis.v7i2.27614

ABSTRAK Transportasi darat lintas Sulawesi Tenggara – Sulawesi Selatan kini menjadi salah satu pilihan favorit bagi masyarakat dalam melakukan perjalanan. Lintasan ini sering di gunakan sebagai akses jalan lintas pengendara jalur darat dari Sulawesi Tenggara ke kota Makassar atau ke daerah – daerah yang berada di Sulawesi Selatan maupun sebaliknya. Jarak tempuh yang cukup jauh kadang membuat pengemudi kelelahan yang akhirnya dapat menyebabkan kecelakaan, dimana pengendara yang tidak mempersiapkan kondisi fisik dan kondisi kendaraan untuk perjalanan tersebut. Oleh karena itu untuk mengurangi resiko tersebut diperlukan sarana pemberhentian sementara untuk beristirahat berupa penyediaan fasilitas Rest Area yang penentuan lokasi dan fasilitasnya menyesuaikan dengan jarak / interval dan kondisi yang ada. Di jalan lintas Sulawesi Tenggara – Sulawesi Selatan sendiri belum terdapat Rest Area yang di lengkapi dengan fasilitas-fasilitas yang di harapkan mampu menambahkan kenyamanan pengguna jalan. Sehubung dengan hal tersebut, untuk mendukung fungsi dan keberadaan fasilitas Rest Area yang mencerminkan kondisi lokalitas daerah setempat, maka pendekatan Arsitektur Neo-Vernakular diterapkan sebagai suatu penerapan elemen arsitektur berupa elemen fisik dan non fisik dengan tujuan melestarikan unsur-unsur lokal kemudian sedikit banyak mengalami perubahan menuju suatu karya yang lebih modern tanpa mengesampingkan nilai-nilai tradisi setempat. Ditambah dengan fasilitas Rest Area yang diharapkan para pengguna tidak hanya singgah untuk sementara waktu melainkan bisa menggunakan fasilitas yang ada sebagai alternatif wisata. Kata Kunci: Arsitektur Neo-Vernakular, Lintas Sulawesi Tenggara-Sulawesi Selatan, Pengendara Jalur Darat, Rest Area

VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY OF THE SATISFACTION MEASUREMENT SCALE ON PEDESTRIAN PATHS IN KENDARI CITY Nahdatunnisa Nahdatunnisa; Ade Wahyudi; Henny Adi; M. Arzal Tahir
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 1 No. 11 (2022): IJOMS: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

The purpose of this study was to test the validity and reliability of the importance and satisfaction scale of pedestrian paths in the green open space area of ??Kendari City and to find out which indicators have the greatest contribution to each research variable. The indicators used in this study include: accessibility, connectivity, circulation, security, safety, noise, beauty, climate and cleanliness to determine the priority of services needed to improve the performance of pedestrian path facilities. This study uses 27 research variables which are a combination of quantitative and qualitative research, with a sample of 399 respondents on the pedestrian path users of Green Open Space (RTH). Data retrieval was carried out using a scale of importance and a satisfaction scale that was compiled with a Likert Scale model. The data were analyzed using the SPSS Version 26 method. The validity test aims to assess the extent to which the measuring instrument is believed to be used as a tool to measure the research questions. Test the validity by comparing the values ??of rcount and rtable. If the value of rcount > rtable, then the item is declared valid, and vice versa. It is known that n = 30 5% significance then the value of rtable = 0.361.iate between departments in the same organization). The variables of accessibility, connectivity, circulation, security, comfort, safety, beauty, climate/shade and cleanliness show that the Pearson Correlation value for each question item for the 9 variable instrument is greater than rtable = 0.361. In addition, the overall significance value is smaller than 0.05. So that the question indicator of all 9 variable instruments has a valid construct. Reliability test was conducted to measure the level of consistency of a measuring instrument used at different times. The test was carried out using the Alpha method from Cronbach. The instrument is declared reliable if the calculation results show the Cronbach Alpha value > 0.6. The results showed that the Cronbach Alpha value of each instrument variable in the study had a value > 0.60, thus it can be stated that the instrument's accessibility, connectivity, circulation, security, safety, noise, beauty, climate/safety and cleanliness are reliable.

Kendari Creative Hub with an Emphasis on Green Architecture Nahdatunnisa, Nahdatunnisa; Tahir, M. Arzal; Mustafa, Abdul Fattah; Mislan, Soryanne
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3317

Economic growth in the city of Kendari cannot be separated from the role of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) which invoive creative economic actors scattered throughout the city. Creative industries that help support the economy consist of 16 sub-sectors namely Architecture, Applications and Game Development, Interior Design, Visual Communication Design, Product Design, Fashion, Photography, Crafts, Culinary, Music, Publishing, Advertising, Performing Arts, Fine Arts, Television and Radio, Film, Animation and Video. So we need a creative hub as a space for sharing, collaboration, commercial, production, etc. Which is a solution to respond to these problems and accommodate the activities of creative economy actors. The discussion method used is descriptive method, discussion of aspects related to the Creative Hub building facilities to architectural concepts with compilation study methods of primary data and secondary data. To design a centralized and integrated accommodation facility to accommodate creativity, as a space for sharing, collaboration, commercial, production, etc. and for the activities of creative economy actors. The application of green architecture into the planning of Kendari Creative Hub is applied to land efficiency, material utilization, which is easily available around the site, utilization of natural resources in lighting, ventilation and building energy sources, use of rainwater harvesting and recycling, especially in water use. With the application of green architecture into Kendari Creative Hub planning, it is hoped that it can be a solution in exploiting natural potential and minimizing the negative impact caused by moderation and efficiency in the use of building materials, energy, and development space on the natural environment.

Assessing the performance of the pedestrian path accessibility standards for people with disabilities Nahdatunnisa, Nahdatunnisa; Tahir, M. Arzal
SINERGI Vol 28, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/sinergi.2024.3.022

An optimal pedestrian pathway should cater to various user needs, encompassing safety, comfort, and universal accessibility. This research endeavors to evaluate the efficacy of pedestrian pathways, with a particular focus on public green spaces in Kendari City. The study emphasizes the implementation of an inclusive design concept for pedestrian pathways, ensuring the protection and fulfillment of rights for all demographic groups. To achieve its objectives, the research employed both qualitative and quantitative methods. A qualitative case study approach was utilized to assess architectural elements, while a Likert scale was employed for the performance evaluation. The findings from the performance assessment indicate that the service attribute values fall short of being optimal. Observational data suggest that most existing facilities fail to adhere to universal design principles, catering to the needs of all individuals. Consequently, there is a pressing need for physical modifications in the pedestrian pathway areas. These modifications include the installation of ramps, clear markings, and pathways for people with disabilities (guiding blocks), as well as the integration of trees and plants, trash receptacles, traffic signs, and essential utilities such as street lighting and billboards. Furthermore, the research highlights the necessity of organizing street vendor (PKL) zones across all area segments to enhance overall accessibility and usability.

PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK UNIT HUNIAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN BERMUKIM PENGHUNI PERUMAHAN Nahdatunnisa, Nahdatunnisa; Tahir, M. Arzal; Wardiningsih, Wardiningsih
SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION: Economic, Accounting, Management, & Business
Publisher : Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Pustek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/sjr.v7i4.963

The rapid population growth and urbanization in major cities across various developing countries have increased the demand for urban infrastructure, including housing. As projected in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), by the year 2030, more than 60% of the population is expected to reside in urban areas. Meeting housing needs is a fundamental requirement for humans that evolves according to different life stages. This study aims to examine the effect of housing characteristics on residential satisfaction in simple housing in the city of Kendari. The research type is explanatory, with the research population consisting of type 36 houses. The sample size is set at 195 units, and data collection was carried out using questionnaires. The data were analyzed with structural equation modeling (SEM) using AMOS version 24 to obtain causal relationships between the variables developed in this study. The results indicate that the effect of housing unit characteristics on residential satisfaction has a path coefficient of 0.01 with a probability level of 0.968. These findings suggest a positive effect of housing unit characteristics; however, this effect is not significant in relation to the level of residential satisfaction among occupants of simple housing.

The Role of Landscape Architecture in Sustainable Urban Development: Implementation of Universal Design Nahdatunnisa; Fajar; Tahir, M. Arzal; Setiadi, Ahsan Hidayat
RUAS Vol. 22 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2024.022.02.3

Landscape architecture significantly contributes to sustainable development by incorporating universal design principles in the design of public open spaces. The design of urban parks, green corridors, and public squares prioritizes ecological sustainability and accessibility. Universal design incorporates accessibility features like ramps, tactile paths, and safe materials, while also promoting ecological sustainability through the use of green infrastructure like catchment parks and bioswales. This case study takes place in a public area in Kendari. We gathered the data through observational and interview techniques. We utilize analytical and synthetic methods to understand requirements, capabilities, and obstacles while integrating ecological, social, and technical components into a cohesive design. The research findings consist of practical principles and recommendations for the implementation of universal design in landscape architecture, encompassing layouts that facilitate social interaction, the utilization of sustainable materials, and solutions for water management. This research demonstrates that universal design enhances inclusivity while offering ecological, social, and cultural advantages; therefore, it aids in the development of public places that are adaptable, inclusive, and promote urban sustainability.

Co-Authors Ade Wahyudi Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Anjely Ismi Azizha Ardin Ardin, Ardin Armadan, Tri Ahmad Arman Faslih ARMAN FASLIH, ARMAN Arsyad, Muh. aspin aspin Asri Andreas Herman Balo Aulia, Weko Indira Romanti Fajar Hasan, La Ode Amrul Henny Adi Henny Pratiwi Adi Ikhsan, Ainussalbi Al Irma Nurjannah, Irma Ishak Kadir Ishak Kadir Ishak Kadir, Ishak Jumiati Jumiati Jumriani, Jumriani Karim, Abdul Jabal Maâ€™ruf, Annas Mislan, Soryanne Muhammad Afandi Muhammad Husni Kotta Muhammad Zakaria Umar, Muhammad Zakaria Mustafa, Abdul Fattah Nahdatunnisa Nahdatunnisa Nahdatunnisa Nahdatunnisa, Nahdatunnisa Nasri, Waode Leny Tri Wahyuni Putri Sri Wangi R. Anwar, Rifqi Said, Burhan Sakka, Muh. Syawal Ismail Santi Santi Setiadi , Ahsan Hidayat Setiadi, Ahsan Hidayat Sitti Rosydah Slamet Imam Wahyudi Supriyatna, Wawan Jajang Syah, Andi Al Mustagfir Syah, Andi Al-Mustagfir Tamsion, Syiril Uswa Sani Magfira Wardiningsih, Wardiningsih

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