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HUBUNGAN FAKTOR IBU DAN FAKTOR BAYI DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERBILIRUBINEMIA PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR (BBL) di RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH (RSUD) KOJA, JAKARTA UTARA TAHUN 2015 Elli Hidayati; Martsa Rahmaswari
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2016: PROSIDING KONTRIBUSI HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PROGRAM SUSTAINABLE DEVE
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.261 KB)

Abstract

Data tahun 2012 menemukan Angka Kematian Neonatus (AKN) sebesar 19/1000 Kelahiran Hidup (KH). Angka tersebut menurun dari 20/1000 KH di tahun 2007 dan 23/1000 KH di tahun 2002. Salah satu penyebab mortalitas pada bayi baru lahir adalah ensefalopati biliaris (lebih dikenal dengan kern ikterus). Hasil survey menemukan pada tahun 2007 angka kejadian hiperbilirubin mencapai angka 2,6%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor ibu (usia kehamilan, jenis persalinan, dan golongan darah ibu) dan faktor bayi (berat badan lahir, dan golongan darah bayi) dengan kejadian hiperbilirubinemia pada bayi baru lahir di RSUD Koja, Jakarta Utara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, dengan rancangan penelitian Cross Sectitonal. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua bayi yang mengalami hiperbilirubin dan dirawat di RSUD Koja Jakarta Utara pada tahun 2015, sejumlah 115 bayi. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan cara total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji analisis Chi Square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata responden yang mengalami hiperbilirubinimia 19,1 % dengan kadar bilirubin > 15 gr% dan terdapat 80,9% dengan kadar bilirubin 12-15 gr%. Berdasarkan uji Chi Square bahwa usia kehamilan berhubungan dengan kejadian hiperbilirubinemia (p value=0,010, OR=0,235) dan Berat Badan Lahir berhubungan dengan hiperbilirubinemia (pvalue=0,001, OR=0,148). Simpulan dari penelitian terdapat hubungan antara usia kehamilan dan Berat Badan Lahir dengan hiperbilirubinemia. Diharapkan dari hasil penelitian ini bidandapat mendeteksi dini hiperbilirubin pada bayi.Kata kunci : Hiperbilirubin, Usia Kehamilan, Berat Badan Lahir, Jenis Persalinan, Golongan Darah
Hubungan Motivasi dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan untuk tetap Memilih KB Mandiri IUD di Kelurahan Rawa Terate Jakarta Timur Elli Hidayati
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2015): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jkk.11.1.15-20

Abstract

Sejak tahun 1983 program KB telah berkembang pesat dan menjadi suatu gerakan dimasyarakat. Pelayanan KB sudah dilaksanakan melalui klinik pemerintah,klinik swasta,dokter dan bidan praktik swasta. Data SDKI 2002/03 ditemukan sekitar 63 % peserta KB memilih tempat pelayanan swasta.Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan jumlah akseptor KB mandiri mengalami ketidakstabilan dalam setiap tahunnya. Tahun 2007 jumlah peserta KB mandiri IUD (Intrauterine Device) 413 orang, tahun 2008 sebanyak 250 orang dan tahun 2009 sebanyak 440 orang. Tujuan penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap pengambilan keputusan untuk tetap memilih KB mandiri IUD. Jenis desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif, dengan pendekatan cross sectional,Am penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif, dimana populasinya adalah seluruh akseptor yang aktif dengan KB mandiri IUD yang berada diwilayah kelurahan Rawa Terate sebanyak 440 responden tahun 2009,dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 82 responden, cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan proposional masing-masing RW dalam satu kelurahan Rawa Terate,tehnik pengumpulan data dengan questioner, dan pengolahan data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat, analisis bivariat dengan chi-square. Hasil penelitian dengan analisis univariat didapatkan distribusi frekuensi pengambilan keputusan untuk tetap memilih KB mandiri IUD dengan jawaban sangat setuju 50 %, Motivasi untuk tetap memilih KB mandiri IUD 87,8%, dan kualitas pelayanan 43,9 %, Sementara hasil analisis bivariat variabel yang secara signifikan berhubungan dengan pengambilan keputusan untuk tetap memilih KB mandiri IUD adalah kualitas pelayanan dengan nilai p < dari 0,05. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya meningkatkan pelayanan KB khususnya mengenai penyuluhan dan konseling Kontrasepsi IUD agar akseptor mempunyai motivasi yang tinggi untuk ber-KB.
The Relationship Between the Use of Injectable Contraceptives and Changes in Body Weight Subiyatin, Aning; Zulfa, Susan; Hidayati, Elli; Jamil, , Siti
International Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): IJMHS Vol 2 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Rajaki of Tulip Medika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61777/ijmhs.v2i2.80

Abstract

Background: Injectable contraception is a contraceptive method made into a liquid and injected into the body. Some contain estrogen and progesterone once a month, but some only contain progesterone every three months. The most frequent side effect of contraception is weight gain. Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA) stimulates the appetite control center in the hypothalamus, which causes acceptors to overeat. Excessive weight gain causes a number of diseases, such as obesity, hypertension, diabetes, and heart disease.Objective. Purpose : this study aims to analyze the relationship between the provision of injectable contraception and weight changes in PMB "X" Cilincing District, North Jakarta. Method : this type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The population is all KB acceptors at PMB NY "X" Cilincing District, North Jakarta, in 2022, totaling 110 respondents, and the sample is total sampling. Data processing with SPSS using the chi-square test. Results : The highest age is 20-35 years old, 78 (70.9%) people; most respondents have a college education, 49 (44.5%) people; more than half of respondents are homemakers, 61 (55.5%) people; the highest parity is one person, 63 (57.3%) people, and the longest time as a KB acceptor, the most respondents are more than one year, 65 (59.1%) people. In this study, it was also reported that respondents who experienced weight gain were 89 (90.9%) people, and 87 (79.1%) used a 3-month injection KB. The results of the statistical test obtained a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05), which indicates a relationship between injection contraception and weight changes. Conclusion : There is a relationship between injection contraception and weight changes with a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05).
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX (BMI), ALBUMIN LEVELS, MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE (MAP), AND FOOD INTAKE ON THE INCIDENCE OF PREECLAMPSIA: A PROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY Hirfa Turrahmi; Tria Astika Endah Permatasari; Heri Rosyati; Elli Hidayati
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.391

Abstract

Preeclampsia and eclampsia have the greatest impact on the morbidity and mortality of pregnant women and newborns. Management of patients with manifestations of preeclampsia requires a well-formulated plan that takes into account maternal risk factors, clinical, laboratory, and imaging (X-ray) findings, and time of onset gestational age, and delivery. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between body mass index (BMI), albumin levels, mean arterial pressure (MAP), and food intake on the incidence of preeclampsia. This prospective cohort study was conducted at the Community Health Centers working area of ​​Central Jakarta from October 2021 to May 2022. A sample of 167 pregnant women was selected using consecutive sampling with inclusion criteria of 13-16 weeks gestation and was willing to participate in the research program. Samples who had communication disorders were on routine medication, and had a history of other diseases, except for hypertension, were excluded from the study. Data processing uses the SPSS 22.0 program with independent t-test and chi-square test analysis. The results showed that 8.4% of pregnant women with preeclampsia were positive, there was a significant relationship between age (p = 0.042; RR = 2.99; 95% CI: 1.00-9.16); spacing of pregnancies (p= 0.008; RR= 3.97; 95% CI: 1.46-10.78); maternal history of hypertension (p= 0.002; RR= 5.18; 95% CI: 1.98-13.59); BMI in early pregnancy (p= 0.001; RR= 6.02; 95% CI: 1.98-18.28); albumin level (p= 0.001; RR= 13.48; 95% CI: 1.80-100.69); MAP (p< 0.001; RR= 10.93; 95%CI: 4.47-26.70); animal protein intake (p= 0.024; RR= 3.13; 95%CI: 1.10-8.91); and vegetable intake (p= 0.038; RR= 2.79; 95%CI: 1.02-7.64) with preeclampsia. Preventing the occurrence of preeclampsia can be done by early examination of albumin levels and maintaining food intake.
EFFECT OF INTERACTIVE PREGNANCY EDUCATION (IPE) ON STRESS LEVELS AMONG PRIMIGRAVID TRIMESTER III PREGNANT WOMEN Elli Hidayati; Syahrul Rauf; Mochammad Hatta; Sonny T. Lisal; Fatimah; Hamidah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v4i1.658

Abstract

The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is an indicator in determining the health level of a country. Infant mortality is caused by various health problems, especially since the gestation period, even starting before the gestation period. Stress during pregnancy affects the motor, cognitive and emotional development of the baby. This study aims to determine the effect of Interactive Pregnancy Education (IPE) on levels in third trimester primigravida pregnant women. This research is a quasi-experimental study using a nonequivalent control group design. This research was conducted in the Kemayoran and Cempaka Putih Community Health Centers in DKI Jakarta from December 2021 to completion. The samples were 30 third trimester primigravida pregnant women for the intervention and control groups. Data were analyzed using the Mann Whitney and Wilcoxon tests with SPSS 22 software. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the median stress scores in the control group before and after the median decreased after the intervention and the difference in the median stress scores before and after the intervention in the intervention group was greater than the control group, which decreased to 6.50. This shows that IPE is effective in reducing stress in pregnant women who have previously had stress with high stress scores.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi pada Perempuan Usia Subur di Indonesia (Analisis Data SDKI 2017) Hidayati, Elli; Primadani, Astrid Kizy; Aprilianada, Vianita; Pratiwi, Yuni Anisa
Muhammadiyah Journal of Midwifery Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Muhammadiyah Journal of Midwifery (MYJM)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/myjm.3.1.18-28

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Indonesia merupakan negara ke-4 di dunia dengan jumlah penduduk terbanyak yaitu 271,7 juta dan dipastikan meningkat menjadi 328,7 juta pada tahun 2050. Data SDKI tahun 2017 menunjukkan wanita yang berstatus menikah usia 15-49 tahun masih banyak yang tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi sebanyak 43%. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia menunjukkan bahwa pada tahun 2020 sebagian besar akseptor menggunakan kontrasepsi suntik (72,9%) dan kontrasepsi pil (19,4%). Angka ini jauh lebih besar dibandingkan dengan akseptor pengguna kontrasepsi implant (8,5%) maupun IUD (8,5%). Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor umur, paritas, status pendidikan dan status ekonomi dalam menentukan pemilihan metode kontrasepsi. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik menggunakan data SDKI tahun 2017 dengan pendekatan analisis univariabel, bivariabel menggunakan chi square, dan multivariabel menggunakan regresi logistik ganda. Populasi yang digunakan merupakan seluruh perempuan yang telah menikah dengan rentang usia 19-45 tahun yang menggunakan KB sebanyak 15.205 orang. Hasil: Pada penelitian ini dilaporkan bahwa distribusi frekuensi karakteristik menunjukkan sebanyak 80,65% responden menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal dan 19,35% menggunakan kontrasepsi non hormonal. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara umur (p=0,000), paritas (p=0,000), status pendidikan (p=0,000), dan status sosial ekonomi (p=0,000) terhadap pemilihan metode kontrasepsi. Simpulan: simpulan pada penelitian ini menunjukkan dari beberapa variabel yang diteliti, pendidikan merupakan variabel yang paling dominan dalam menentukan pemilihan metode kontrasepsi dengan nilai OR: 2.97 (95% CI = 2.57-2.44). Responden yang memiliki pendidikan tinggi berpeluang untuk memilih kontrasepsi hormonal dibandingkan dengan responden yang memiliki pendidikan rendah. Pendidikan seorang wanita mempengaruhi pola penerimaan informasi dan pengambilan keputusan.
HUBUNGAN PARITAS, PEKERJAAN DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA IBU HAMIL DI TEMPAT PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN (TPMB) KEMAYORAN JAKARTA PUSAT TAHUN 2024 helia Sarahdilla Putri Afriyati; Elli Hidayati
Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 5 (2025): Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5455/nutricia.v14i5.12881

Abstract

Background: Anxiety in pregnant women is an emotional condition experienced by pregnant women due to a sense of worry and anxiety about their pregnancy. The anxiety rate of pregnant women in Indonesia reaches 373,000,000 and there are 107,000,000 or 28.7% of them experiencing anxiety in facing the labor process which will have an impact on the mother and fetus. Puprposes: This reasearch aims to determine the relationship between parity, employment and husband support with the level of anxiety in pregnant women. Methods: This research used a quantitative observational analytic design method with a cross sectional approach. Data collection techniques using a validated questionnaire. Univariate and bivariate data analysis with Chi-Square test. Results: This research showed that most pregnant women who experienced anxiety were 39 people (52.7%). The number of primigravida pregnant women was 48 people (64.9%), pregnant women who worked were 48 people (64.9%) and pregnant women who received husband support were 49 people (66.2%). The results of data analysis showed there was a relationship between parity (p=0.022), work (p=0.002) and husband support (p=0.004) with the level of anxiety in pregnant women. Conclusion: Parity, occupation and husbands support have a relationship with the level of anxiety in pregnant women at the Independent Midwife Practice Kemayoran, Central Jakarta in 2024.
HUBUNGAN PARITAS, PEKERJAAN DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA IBU HAMIL DI TEMPAT PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN (TPMB) KEMAYORAN JAKARTA PUSAT TAHUN 2024 Adhelia Sarahdilla Putri Afriyati; Elli Hidayati
Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 5 (2025): Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5455/nutricia.v14i5.12882

Abstract

Background: Anxiety in pregnant women is an emotional condition experienced by pregnant women due to a sense of worry and anxiety about their pregnancy. The anxiety rate of pregnant women in Indonesia reaches 373,000,000 and there are 107,000,000 or 28.7% of them experiencing anxiety in facing the labor process which will have an impact on the mother and fetus. Puprposes: This reasearch aims to determine the relationship between parity, employment and husband support with the level of anxiety in pregnant women. Methods: This research used a quantitative observational analytic design method with a cross sectional approach. Data collection techniques using a validated questionnaire. Univariate and bivariate data analysis with Chi-Square test. Results: This research showed that most pregnant women who experienced anxiety were 39 people (52.7%). The number of primigravida pregnant women was 48 people (64.9%), pregnant women who worked were 48 people (64.9%) and pregnant women who received husband support were 49 people (66.2%). The results of data analysis showed there was a relationship between parity (p=0.022), work (p=0.002) and husband support (p=0.004) with the level of anxiety in pregnant women. Conclusion: Parity, occupation and husbands support have a relationship with the level of anxiety in pregnant women at the Independent Midwife Practice Kemayoran, Central Jakarta in 2024.
Impact of Pre-pregnancy Body Mass Index and The Incidence of Preeclampsia: Systematic Literature Review Astrid Kizy Primadani; Elli Hidayati; Asry Novianty; Hirfaturrahmi Hirfaturrahmi
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v5i2.7450

Abstract

The incidence of preeclampsia is a leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide, where the pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) is suspected to be one of the significant risk factors but requires a comprehensive synthesis of evidence. This study aims to analyze and synthesize scientific evidence regarding the influence of pre-pregnancy BMI on the incidence of preeclampsia. The method used is a systematic literature review with article searches in the Google Scholar, PubMed, Proquest, and ScienceDirect databases published in the last 5 years. The review results show that out of the 11 analyzed articles, all studies reported a significant relationship between increased pre-pregnancy BMI and the incident risk of preeclampsia. Woman who are underweight before pregnancy have a lower risk of preeclampsia, while those who are overweight or obese have higher incidence of preeclampsia. Regardless of adjustments for confounding factors, this study present that a high pre-pregnancy BMI is an risk factor for the occurrence of preeclampsia, making weight management before pregnancy very important as an effective primary prevention strategy.
Pemasangan Kontrasepsi Implan dan IUD Pada Wanita Usia Subur Elli Hidayati; Astrid Kizy Primadani; Heri Rosyati; Vianita Aprilianada; Yuni Anisa Pratiwi
Jurnal Abdimas Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas Kedokteran dan Kesehatan (JARAS)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jaras.1.2.77-82

Abstract

Indonesia masih memiliki laju pertumbuhan penduduk yang tergolong tinggi, sebesar 1,1% per tahun pada 2005-2010. MKJP merupakan usaha pemerintah dalam menekan pertumbuhan penduduk. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk membantu pemerintah untuk mencapai cakupan penggunaan kontrasepsi jangka panjang melalui konseling dan pemasangan secara gratis. Mitra yang kami ajak kerja sama adalah Klinik Pratama Auditya Medika. Hasil wawancara singkat dengan akseptor KB, kebanyakan mereka memilih pil dan suntik karena takut untuk menggunakan implan dan IUD. Ketakutan tersebut disebabkan oleh cara pemasangan dan efek samping yang dapat ditimbulkan. Hasil yang telah dicapai pada pengabdian ini adalah 56% kelompok akseptor KB di wilayah tersebut berminat untuk dilakukan pemasangan MKJP, yang menunjukkan keberhasilan kegiatan ini. Harapan kami kedepannya cakupan ini dapat terus meningkat. Program ini akan terus kami jalankan dengan terus memberikan konseling dan Pendidikan Kesehatan pada akseptor KB sehingga mereka dapat tergambar dengan jelas efektivitas MKJP lebih besar dibandingkan non MKJP sebesar 99,4%.