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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Perawatan Payudara Pada Ibu Menyusui Di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mekar Kota Kendari Mien, Mien; Narmi, Narmi; Narmawan, Narmawan
Karya Kesehatan Journal of Community Engagement Vol 1 No 01 (2020): K2JCE : Karya Kesehatan Journal of Community Engagement
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46233/k2jce.v1i01.486

Abstract

Abstrak. ASI merupakan makanan terbaik untuk bayi dan tidak tergantikan. Agar ASI dapat diproduksi dengan cukup maka perlu dilakukan perawatan payudara yang optimal bagi ibu yang sedang dalam masa menyusui. Air susu ibu (ASI) sangat dianjurkan untuk diberikan kepada anak. Air Susus Ibu menyediakan nutrisi yang ideal, seperti vitamin, protein, lemak, dan gula, bahkan antibodi pembentuk sistem kekebalan tubuh untuk menunjang kesehatan dan tumbuh kembang bayi. ASI juga terbukti efektif untuk mencegah bayi sakit. Selain itu, menyusui juga memberi manfaat untuk sang ibu, seperti membantu menurunkan berat badan, mengurangi pendarahan rahim setelah melahirkan, mengurangi risiko kanker payudara dan kanker ovarium, serta menurunkan risiko diabetes dan osteoporosis. Namun terkadang ketika menyusui, ada saja masalah yang muncul dan terjadi pada payudara dan puting. Contohnya nyeri puting, puting kering dan pecah-pecah, puting masuk ke dalam, payudara membengkak, saluran susu tersumbat, atau payudara(mastitis) Namun dengan merawat payudara, berbagai masalah tersebut dapat diatasi dan dicegah. Merawat payudara ketika memberikan ASI membuat aktivitas menyusui bisa dilakukan dengan nyaman dan tanpa rasa sakit. Meningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Perawatan Payudara pada Ibu Menyusui Di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mekar Kota Kendari. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah dengan menggunakan media instrumen berupa phantom payudara dan beberapa tampilan video maupun gambar terkait perawatan payudara pada ibu menyusui Di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mekar Kota Kendari. Abstract. Breast milk is the best food for babies and cannot be replaced. To produce enough breast milk, it is necessary to do optimal breast care for mothers who are breastfeeding. Breast milk (ASI) is highly recommended to be given to children. Mother's Milk provides ideal nutrients, such as vitamins, protein, fat, and sugar, and even antibodies that form the immune system to support the health and development of babies. Breast milk has also been shown to be effective in preventing babies from getting sick. In addition, breastfeeding also provides benefits for the mother, such as helping to lose weight, reducing uterine bleeding after childbirth, reducing the risk of breast cancer and ovarian cancer, and reducing the risk of diabetes and osteoporosis. But sometimes when breastfeeding, some problems arise and occur in the breasts and nipples. For example nipple pain, dry and cracked nipples, inverted nipples, swollen breasts, blocked milk ducts, or breasts (mastitis). However, by taking care of the breasts, these problems can be overcome and prevented. Caring for your breasts while breastfeeding makes breastfeeding a comfortable and painless activity. Improving Knowledge about Breast Care for Breastfeeding Mothers in Posyandu Working Area of ​​Mekar Public Health Center, Kendari City. This activity's method of activity is to use media instruments in the form of phantom breasts and several videos and image display related to breast care for breastfeeding mothers at the Posyandu, Mekar Health Center Work Area, Kendari City.
Factors Associated with Intention in Performing Foot Care Using the Theory Of Planned Behavior in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Yunita, Waode; Narmawan, Narmawan; Jasmin, Muh.
Adi Husada Nursing Journal Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Adi Husada Nursing Journal
Publisher : STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/ahnj.v9i1.218

Abstract

One of the efforts to prevent complications of diabetic neuropathy in diabetic patients is foot care such as washing the feet every day, drying and oiling them, examining the feet for foot ulcers and signs of pre-ulceration, and wearing well-closed footwear at home. or outside the house. In performing foot care, DM sufferers must have strong intentions and beliefs so that they can run it well. This study aimed to determine the factors related to the intention to perform foot care using the theory of planned behavior at the UPTD of the Poasia Health Center, Kendari City. This study used a correlation design with a cross-sectional study approach involving 32 samples. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Data analysis using Spearman correlation test. The results showed that there was no relationship between attitudes (direct = 0.9, indirect = 0.11), subjective norms (direct = 0.058 and indirect = 0.165) and behavioral control (direct = 0.022 and indirect = 0.037) on the intention to perform foot care in Type 2 DM patients. Further research should examine respondents who have understood or understood the importance of DM foot care. It is recommended that respondents and families still need foot care daily to prevent wound complications.
Pengaruh Pemberian Air Kelapa Muda (Cocos Nucifera L.) Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada Masyarakat Pesisir Narmawan, Narmawan; Ananda, Siti Hadrayanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 24, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v24i1.4586

Abstract

To date the prevalence of diabetes sufferers is increasing both globally and nationally. Providing Tender Coconut Water (TCW) to reduce blood glucose levels in diabetes sufferers is a form of therapy that is practical, economical, easy to reach and easy to obtain. Moreover, coconut trees are widely spread, especially in coastal areas, so they are always available whenever you want them. Several animal studies have shown that young coconut water can be beneficial for diabetes sufferers, including its complications. However, studies in humans are currently still lacking. Therefore, this study aims to see the effect of giving young coconut water on reducing blood glucose levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus, especially in coastal communities. This research is a quantitative research with Quasi Experimental design with pre-test post-test with control group design. The research was conducted in the coastal area of the Nambo Community Health Center with a sample of 20 people consisting of 2 groups (10 people in the intervention group and 10 people in the control group). Statistical analysis uses independent t-test. The mean pre-test blood glucose level in the intervention group was 281.3 mg/dL while the post-test was 172.8 mg/dL. Whereas, in the control group, between pre and post, there was an increase in the average blood glucose level from 299.9 mg/dL to 326.6 mg/dL. Statistical analysis showed the p value <0.001 (p<0.05), meaning that there was a difference in average blood glucose levels between the intervention group and the control group. There is an effect of giving young coconut water or Tender Coconut Water (TCW) on blood glucose levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Peran Edukator Perawat Dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Pengobatan pada Lansia dengan Diabetes Melitus: The Role of Nurse Educators in Improving Treatment Compliance in Elderly Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Narmawan, Narmawan; Abadi, Ellyani; Herman, Herman; Ditamaya, Firda Ayu Arisyanti
Jurnal Abdi Keperawatan dan Kedokteran Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/jakk.v5i1.149

Abstract

Nurses as educators play a crucial role in educating patients about the importance of adherence in maintaining their health and improving their condition through care knowledge. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the role of nurse educators and medication adherence in elderly people with diabetes mellitus. This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional correlational study design. The sample consisted of 59 elderly people with diabetes mellitus selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. The results showed that the median score for the nurse educator role was 105, with a minimum score of 84 and a maximum of 107. Meanwhile, the median score for diabetes medication adherence was 5, with a score ranging from 2 to 6. The Spearman correlation test yielded a p-value of 0.001 and a correlation coefficient of 0.783. There is a significant positive relationship between the role of nurse educators and adherence to diabetes mellitus medication in elderly people. It is recommended that elderly people regularly follow their blood sugar check schedule, consult regularly, and involve family members in the treatment process to improve adherence.
Hubungan Lingkungan Sekolah Dengan Perilaku Merokok Pada Siswa di Madrasah Aliyah Al-Irsyad Kabupaten Konawe Hasrima Hasrima; Narmawan Narmawan; Mien Mien; Nurwati Nurwati; Andi Nurhikma Mahdi
Nursing Care and Health Technology Journal (NCHAT) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Nursing and Health Care Technology-January to June Period
Publisher : Progres Ilmiah Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56742/nchat.v7i1.330

Abstract

Perilaku merokok pada remaja masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang memerlukan perhatian serius. Lingkungan sekolah sebagai tempat interaksi sosial siswa berpotensi mempengaruhi perilaku merokok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara lingkungan sekolah dengan perilaku merokok pada siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa laki-laki kelas XI dan XII sebanyak 46 responden yang diambil secara total sampling. Instrument pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji korelasi spearman rho. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden menyatakan lingkungan sekolah kategori buruk (67.4%) dan perilaku merokok kategori tinggi (2.2%), perilaku merokok sedang (60.9%) dan pelikau merokok rendah (37.0%). Analisis statistik korelasi spearman diperoleh p-value sebesar 0.001 (r=0.488), yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang cukup kuat antara lingkungan sekolah dengan perilaku merokok. Kesimpulan ada hubungan lingkungan sekolah dengan perilaku merokok siswa
RELATIONSHIP OF ONLINE LEARNING WITH LEVELSTRESS ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN FOR TIMECOVID-19 PANDEMIC IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Tini Wahyuni; Mien Mien; Narmawan Narmawan
Nursing Genius Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Nursing Genius Journal (November-January)
Publisher : PT. Nursing Genius Care

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65874/ngj/v1.i1.2024.7

Abstract

Background: The sudden shift to online learning due to the Covid-19 pandemic significantly impacted the educational landscape, especially for elementary school children. This study focused on understanding how this transition influenced the stress levels experienced by students at SDN 78 Kendari.Purpose: to investigate the correlation between online learning and the stress levels experienced by elementary school children amidst the Covid-19 pandemic, specifically at SDN 78 Kendari. Methods: A correlation research design was employed, targeting students in grades 4-6, totaling a population of 204 individuals at SDN 78 Kendari. The study utilized a purposive sampling technique to select a sample size of 67 participants. Statistical analysis was carried out using the Spearman's rho test to establish the relationship between online learning and stress levels.Results: The findings revealed a significant relationship between online learning and stress levels at SDN 78 Kendari, denoted by a P-Value of 0.048. The statistical analysis demonstrated a negative coefficient number of -0.242. This negative correlation implies that increased engagement in online learning is associated with higher levels of stress among the students.Conclusion: The outcomes of this study indicate a noteworthy association between the frequency of online learning and elevated stress levels among elementary school children at SDN 78 Kendari. These findings emphasize the importance of considering the psychological impact of online education on young learners, urging the implementation of supportive measures to mitigate stress during remote learning situations. 
The Impact of Social Support and Health Literacy on CERDIK Practices Among Type 2 Diabetics in Rural Indonesia Hartalia Seri Yuliana; Narmawan Narmawan; Narmi Narmi; Reimon Aldin
Nursing Genius Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Nursing Genius Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 July 2025
Publisher : PT. Nursing Genius Care

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65874/ngj/v2.i3.2025.127

Abstract

Background: The CERDIK program (Check, Eat, Regular exercise, Drugs, Insulin injection, and Control blood glucose) is a key self‑management strategy for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). However, patient adherence remains suboptimal in many primary health care settings. Objective: To identify family support, diabetes knowledge, and motivation as factors associated with CERDIK behavior among T2DM patients at Puskesmas Moramo. Methods: A cross‑sectional study was conducted in May 2024 among 42 T2DM patients attending Puskesmas Moramo. Participants were recruited by consecutive sampling. Data were collected using validated questionnaires for family support, diabetes knowledge, motivation, and CERDIK behavior (Cronbach’s α = 0.82–0.90). Spearman’s rank correlation was performed in SPSS v26 with α = 0.05. Results: The mean age was 57.3 ± 8.5 years; 58.3% were female. Good CERDIK behavior was observed in 24 (57.1%) patients. Family support was moderately correlated with CERDIK behavior (ρ = 0.483; p = 0.001). Diabetes knowledge (ρ = 0.395; p = 0.008) and motivation (ρ = 0.317; p = 0.035) also showed significant positive correlations with CERDIK behavior. Conclusion: Family support, diabetes knowledge, and motivation are significant factors influencing CERDIK behavior in T2DM patients at Puskesmas Moramo. Interventions should integrate family involvement, targeted education, and motivational enhancement to improve self‑management and glycemic outcomes.