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Rancang Bangun Software Universal Astrolabe Berbasis Javascript dan Uji Akurasinya dalam Hisab Arah Kiblat Nahwandi, M. Syaoqi; Setyawan, Edy; Nadirin, Akhmad
Mahkamah : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/mahkamah.v9i1.20514

The astrolabe, as a classical astronomical instrument, holds significant historical and educational value, yet its use has become limited due to technological advancements. This study aims to develop a JavaScript-based Universal Astrolabe software to digitize the functions of a physical astrolabe, with a focus on testing the accuracy of Qibla direction calculations. The Research and Development (R&D) method was implemented through stages of needs analysis, design, implementation, and accuracy testing. Test results from three locations (Cirebon, Kuala Lumpur, Istanbul) showed minor discrepancies (0°1'56"–0°4'20") between the software's calculations and those derived from the spherical triangle formula using a calculator. These differences were attributed to the smallest rotation angle rounding of the Rete (0°15') and the 1° interval scale for altitude and azimuth. The software offers advantages in flexibility, automated Rete positioning, and ease of presentation compared to physical astrolabes, though it does not replace the function of direct observation. The interactive simulation of the Universal Astrolabe software facilitates its use for educational purposes in Islamic astronomy (Ilmu Falak).

THE PHENOMENON OF THE COMA CLOCK IN GENERATION Z: A Psychological Analysis of the Perspective of Islamic Family Law on the Impact of Spiritual Balance. Yeni Nuriyani; E. Sugianto E. Sugianto; Achmad Kholiq; Edy Setyawan
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6613

The coma clock phenomenon refers to the lifestyle of Generation Z, who tend to spend active time at night until the early hours of the morning. This habit has a profound impact on their mental, physical, and spiritual well-being. This article analyzes the phenomenon of the comma clock from the perspective of Islamic psychology and family law, highlightingits impact on spiritual balance. Using qualitative methods, including literature studies and interviews with psychologists and religious leaders. This study found that irregular lifestyles and dependence on technology hinder Generation Z from meeting their spiritual and worship needs. The Islamic perspective on family law offers solutions through the establishment of family customs rooted in religious values.

IMPLEMENTATION OF THE WEST JAVA STOPAN PROGRAM IN REDUCING UNDERAGE MARRIGE, AS PER GEORGE EDWARD III Ahmad Azhari; Nur Ali Sugianto; Adang Dhumhur; Edy Setyawan
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Underage marriage is a complex social problem in Indonesia, includingin West Java Province which is ranked 3rd highest nationally for childmarriage. This practice not only violates children's basic rights, but alsohas an impact on high school dropout rates, structural poverty, andvulnerability to domestic violence. The West Java Provincial Governmentthrough the Women's Empowerment Office for Child Protection andFamily Planning (DP3AKB) created the Stop Child Marriage (STOPAN)program to formulate a comprehensive policy approach and collaborateacross sectors with the government, academia, media, businesses andcommunities in West Java with the aim of significantly reducing the rateof child marriage. This study aims to analyze how the implementation ofthe STOPAN program in West Java Province in reducing the rate ofunderage marriage. This study also aims to analyze the extent ofSTOPAN's effectiveness in reducing underage marriage when viewedfrom the perspective of George Edward III's public policy implementationtheory. This study uses a qualitative-descriptive approach with a casestudy method. The results of the study show that the implementation of theSTOPAN program shows partial effectiveness in reducing the rate ofchild marriage. This is shown by the decrease in the number of marriagedispensation applications in districts/cities in the West Java region.Based on data from the High Court of Religion of West Java Province,marriage dispensation in West Java Province tends to decrease duringthe STOPAN program, in 2021 there were 6,794 cases, in 2022 there were5,523 cases, in 2023 there were 4599, and in 2024 there were 3,631.However, there are still many people who practice serial marriage. Indexof the proportion of women aged 20-24 years who are married or livingtogether before the age of 18 according to 2021-2024. In 2021 itamounted to 10.09%, in 2022 it amounted to 8.65%, in 2023 it amountedto 6.79, in 2024 it amounted to 5.78%. The child marriage index duringthe STOPAN program period in 2021-2024 experienced an averageannual decrease of 1.45%. Using George C. Edward III's policyimplementation theory, it can be concluded that the success of theSTOPAN program is largely determined by four factors: policycommunication, resources, implementing disposition, and bureaucraticstructure. The STOPAN program shows a fairly good performance interms of communication and resources, but is still weak inimplementation consistency (implementing disposition) and is notoptimal in the monitoring and evaluation structure at the local level.

Peran Perguruan Tinggi dalam Membentuk Generasi Moderat: Pentingnya Moderasi Beragama bagi Mahasiswa Jefik Zulfikar Hafizd; Mohamad Rana; Edy Setyawan; Akhmad Shodikin; Ahmad Khoirudin; Tsulis Affah Muntajah; Nurul Ilaina
Irsyaduna: Jurnal Studi Kemahasiswaaan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : LP3M IAI Al Urwatul Wutsqo Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54437/irsyaduna.v5i1.1811

This study explores the role of higher education institutions in shaping a moderate generation through the internalization of religious moderation values within academic environments. The focus is on the Faculty of Sharia at UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon, which implements strategic approaches through an integrative curriculum, participatory teaching methods, and value-based student activities. This research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach using observations and interviews with lecturers teaching courses related to religious moderation. The findings reveal that values such as tolerance, justice, and balance are conveyed through the integration of moderation content in Islamic studies courses, the use of relevant case studies, and open classroom discussions. Students are also engaged in interfaith programs and community service projects that allow them to apply these values in real-life contexts. The study concludes that higher education plays a strategic role in shaping inclusive and tolerant student character. A holistic curriculum and an open academic environment are effective in fostering a moderate generation in a pluralistic society

DAMPAK PERNIKAHAN DIBAWAH UMUR TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAH TANGGA (STUDI KASUS KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA KECAMATAN PLERED KABUPATEN CIREBON) Dimas Triandiki; E. Sugianto; Edy Setyawan
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.42550

Marriage is a sacred bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife aimed at establishing a harmonious (sakinah) family. Achieving this goal requires not only physical and psychological readiness but also social, economic, emotional, and responsible maturity. The limitation of marriage age constitutes an important principle as regulated in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, which emphasizes that prospective husbands and wives must attain sufficient physical and psychological maturity before entering marriage. However, in Kaliwulu Village, Plered District, Cirebon Regency, the phenomenon of underage marriage remains prevalent and affects household welfare. This study aims to analyze the factors causing underage marriage and its impact on household welfare at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) of Plered District. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach, collecting data through interviews, observations, and documentation. The data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, supported by relevant literature review. The findings reveal that the primary factor contributing to underage marriage is personal willingness influenced by premarital relationships, with parental approval granted to avoid social stigma and accompanied by parental supervision. Underage marriage significantly affects household welfare due to the instability of emotional maturity and personal integrity in resolving conflicts, resulting in increased parental burdens and limited independence of the couple.

UPAYA PEMULIHAN PSIKOLOGIS ANAK KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL BERDASARKAN MAQASHID SYARIâ€™AH DI YAYASAN RUMAH AMAN WADAH KREATIF CIREBON Sahrul Hanafi; Edy Setyawan; Samsudin Samsudin
INKLUSIF (JURNAL PENGKAJIAN PENELITIAN SYARIAH DAN ILMU HUKUM) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/inklusif.v9i1.17246

Kasus kekerasn seksual terhadap anak masih kerap terjadi, tragisnya dalam banyak kasus kekerasan seksual terhadap anak, pelaku paling sering berasal dari lingkungan keluarga atau lingkungan di mana anak tersebut berada (rumah, masyarakat, sekolah, dan lain-lain). Wujud perlindungan dalam Islam termuat dalam konsep Maqashid Syariah yang setidaknya mencakup 5 bentuk perlindungan yakni: hifdz al-din (menjaga agama), hifdz an-nafs (menjaga jiwa), hifdz al-aql (menjaga akal), hifdz an-nasl (menjaga kehormatan/ keluarga) dan hifdz al-mal (menjaga harta).Â Tujuan penelitian ini adalah pertama untuk mengetahui lebih dalam psikologis anak korban kekerasan seksual pasca ditangani oleh Yayasan Rumah Aman Wadah Kreatif Cirebon. Kedua, Untuk mengkaji lebih upaya penanganan secara psikologis yang dilakukan oleh Yayasan Rumah Aman Wadah Kreatif Cirebon terhadap anak korban kekerasan seksual. Ketiga, Untuk mengkaji lebih dalam perlindungan anak korban kekerasan seksual berdasarkan Maqosid Syariâ€™ah.Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah metode kualitatif, dimana penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dan cenderung menggunakan analisis dan memanfaatkan teori sebagai pemandu agar fokus penelitian sesuai dengan fakta di lapangan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan (field research), yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan secara sistematis dan mengambil data di lapangan, seperti mengamati lingkungan dan mengambil data yang dibutuhkan untuk penelitian dalam bentuk wawancara. Pendekatan Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif.Kesimpulan yang dapat diperoleh adalah Pertana bahwa kondisi psikologis anak sebelum dibina oleh yayasan rumah aman anak cenderung stress, pendiam, mengalami perasaan tidak berharga, bahwa dirinya tidak berguna dan menjadi anak yang tidak diinginkan. Kedua, penangan psikologis yayasan rumah aman adalah dengan pendekatan Exposure therapy,dan Cognitive Therapy. Ketiga, kekerasan seksual ditinjau dari sudut pandang Hukum Islam dalam konsep Maqashid Syariah berada pada posisi yang sangat urgen, yakni pada tingkatan derajat dharuriyyah.

UPAYA PEMULIHAN PSIKOLOGIS ANAK KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL BERDASARKAN MAQASHID SYARIâ€™AH DI YAYASAN RUMAH AMAN WADAH KREATIF CIREBON Sahrul Hanafi; Edy Setyawan; Samsudin Samsudin
INKLUSIF (JURNAL PENGKAJIAN PENELITIAN SYARIAH DAN ILMU HUKUM) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/inklusif.v9i1.17246

Kasus kekerasn seksual terhadap anak masih kerap terjadi, tragisnya dalam banyak kasus kekerasan seksual terhadap anak, pelaku paling sering berasal dari lingkungan keluarga atau lingkungan di mana anak tersebut berada (rumah, masyarakat, sekolah, dan lain-lain). Wujud perlindungan dalam Islam termuat dalam konsep Maqashid Syariah yang setidaknya mencakup 5 bentuk perlindungan yakni: hifdz al-din (menjaga agama), hifdz an-nafs (menjaga jiwa), hifdz al-aql (menjaga akal), hifdz an-nasl (menjaga kehormatan/ keluarga) dan hifdz al-mal (menjaga harta).Â Tujuan penelitian ini adalah pertama untuk mengetahui lebih dalam psikologis anak korban kekerasan seksual pasca ditangani oleh Yayasan Rumah Aman Wadah Kreatif Cirebon. Kedua, Untuk mengkaji lebih upaya penanganan secara psikologis yang dilakukan oleh Yayasan Rumah Aman Wadah Kreatif Cirebon terhadap anak korban kekerasan seksual. Ketiga, Untuk mengkaji lebih dalam perlindungan anak korban kekerasan seksual berdasarkan Maqosid Syariâ€™ah.Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah metode kualitatif, dimana penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dan cenderung menggunakan analisis dan memanfaatkan teori sebagai pemandu agar fokus penelitian sesuai dengan fakta di lapangan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan (field research), yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan secara sistematis dan mengambil data di lapangan, seperti mengamati lingkungan dan mengambil data yang dibutuhkan untuk penelitian dalam bentuk wawancara. Pendekatan Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif.Kesimpulan yang dapat diperoleh adalah Pertana bahwa kondisi psikologis anak sebelum dibina oleh yayasan rumah aman anak cenderung stress, pendiam, mengalami perasaan tidak berharga, bahwa dirinya tidak berguna dan menjadi anak yang tidak diinginkan. Kedua, penangan psikologis yayasan rumah aman adalah dengan pendekatan Exposure therapy,dan Cognitive Therapy. Ketiga, kekerasan seksual ditinjau dari sudut pandang Hukum Islam dalam konsep Maqashid Syariah berada pada posisi yang sangat urgen, yakni pada tingkatan derajat dharuriyyah.

Governing Islamic Marriage: The Role of Tawkil Wali Bil Kitabah in Indonesia’s Marriage Registration System Akhmad Shodikin; Adyananda Firnaz Asyifa; Jefik Zulfikar Hafizd; Dewi Safitri; Edy Setyawan
Khazanah Hukum Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Khazanah Hukum
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/kh.v8i2.54248

This article examines Tawkil Wali bil Kitabah as a legal-administrative instrument through which the state governs Islamic marriage within Indonesia’s marriage registration system. The study addresses the tension between classical fiqh munakahat requirements, particularly the presence of a marriage guardian, and contemporary social realities marked by mobility and administrative demands. This research is primarily framed as normative-doctrinal legal research with a descriptive-analytical approach, supported by an analysis of statutory regulations, marriage registration guidelines, and relevant scholarship on Islamic family law, as well as limited field-based information from Kantor Urusan Agama (Office of Religious Affairs, KUA) practice in Cirebon as an illustrative example. The findings show that Tawkil Wali bil Kitabah functions not merely as an administrative formality but as a state-recognized legal instrument that standardizes the delegation of guardianship authority, ensures procedural order, and strengthens legal certainty in Islamic marriage. The study also shows that this mechanism reflects the harmonization of fiqh, the Compilation of Islamic Law, and state administrative practice in the governance of marriage. It concludes that Tawkil Wali bil Kitabah represents an evolving model of governing Islamic marriage in Indonesia, in which religious norms are operationalized through legal-administrative procedures without displacing their normative foundations.

PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI LOKAL BERBASIS DIGITAL UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN TUJUAN PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN DI CIREBON Edy Setyawan; Hamzah Fansuri
Devote: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Devote : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global, 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/devote.v4i3.4555

Kalitengah Village, located in Tengah Tani District, Cirebon, holds an important yet underrecognized role in the history of Cirebon batik, with many renowned batik brands originating from this village. Despite having 119 batik SMEs, only 50 remain active today. To revive its legacy, the village government has initiated digital marketing-based training programs for batik entrepreneurs. Kalitengah is rich in batik heritage, notably the iconic Paksinagaliman motif, a symbol of multiethnic harmony: Paksi (Arab), Naga (Chinese), and Liman (Indian). This cultural blend adds uniqueness and high value to Kalitengah’s batik. The community service program employs a Community-Based Research approach, engaging locals throughout the process, focusing on technical training, continuous mentoring, and strengthening digital marketing. The aim is to improve the welfare of local batik artisans and entrepreneurs by transforming traditional mindsets into modern digital strategies. Skills taught include (a) using social media for brand awareness, (b) optimizing websites with SEO, (c) leveraging marketplaces for sales, (d) applying competitive pricing strategies, and (e) implementing influencer marketing. Several brands such as Batik Aqila, Batik Ajeng, and Batik Wike have begun adopting these digital strategies. Through this program, Kalitengah is expected to reclaim its place as a widely recognized center of Cirebon batik, empowered by innovation and digital strength.

Marriage Postponement Among Female Students at UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon: A Rational Choice Perspective Mohamad Rana; Edy Setyawan; Akhmad Shodikin; Hanida Nuraisyah
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 14 No 1 (2026): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v14i1.51128

This study examines the factors that lead female students at UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon to postpone marriage and analyzes these decisions through the lens of Rational Choice Theory. Using a qualitative, phenomenological approach, the study involved 10 unmarried final-semester female students purposively selected from several study programs. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and supporting documentation, and were analyzed using thematic analysis, with triangulation employed to enhance trustworthiness. The findings show that marriage postponement is primarily driven by educational aspirations, career orientation, economic readiness, psychosocial maturity, and family expectations. They further indicate that female students do not view delayed marriage as a rejection of marriage itself, but rather as a rational and strategic response to the competing demands of self-development, financial stability, and future family life. From the perspective of Rational Choice Theory, marriage postponement can be understood as a negotiated decision through which students weigh the costs, benefits, opportunities, and constraints associated with marriage timing. The study suggests that delayed marriage among female students reflects changing aspirations and forms of agency among educated Muslim women in contemporary Indonesia. These findings have important implications for women’s empowerment, premarital education, and student support policies within Islamic higher education institutions.

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