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The Effect of Health Education Programs on Adolescents’ Knowledge and Attitudes regarding Reproductive Health Yuniarti, Siswari; Yustanta, Brivian Florentis; Kowaas, Intan Novita; Nurrachmawati, Annisa; Rahmawati, Sylvina
Journal of World Future Medicine, Health and Nursing Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/health.v2i2.820

Abstract

Adolescent reproductive health is an important issue in the field of public health, because adolescents are vulnerable to the risk of reproductive health problems if their knowledge and attitudes towards reproductive health are inadequate. Health education programs have the potential to improve adolescents’ knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health, but there has not been much research that thoroughly explores the impact of these programs. This study aims to evaluate the effect of health education programs on adolescents’ knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health. This research uses a quantitative research method with a pre-test post-test control experimental research design. Data on adolescent knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health were collected using questionnaires before and after the intervention. The results of this study show that after participating in a health education program, adolescents’ knowledge about reproductive health increased compared to not participating in the education program. In addition, there was an increase in teenagers’ positive attitudes towards reproductive health after participating in the educational program. This research also shows that health education programs are effective in increasing teenagers’ knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health. This emphasizes the importance of integrating reproductive health education programs in educational curricula for adolescents to increase their awareness of reproductive health issues and encourage healthy behavior. The conclusion of this research is that health education programs have a positive influence on teenagers’ knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health. This emphasizes the importance of integrating reproductive health education programs in the education curriculum to increase teenagers’ understanding and attitudes towards reproductive health issues. Collaborative efforts between educational institutions, public health and communities are needed to create an environment that supports overall adolescent reproductive health.
KORELASI STATUS GIZI DENGAN PERKEMBANGANN ANAK USIA TOODLER (1-3 TAHUN) Rahmawati, Sylvina; Dewi, Elok Sari
Jurnal Kebidanan VOLUME 13. NO.02, DESEMBER 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Estu Utomo Boyolali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35872/jurkeb.v13i02.472

Abstract

ABSTRAKKualitas hidup anak pada dasarnya ditentukan oleh Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada masa usia 1-3 tahun pertama kehidupannya, hal ini akan jelas menentukan kualitas hidup anak di kemudian hari. Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak yang maximal bertujuan untuk membuat anak tidak hanya tumbuh secara fisik, tetapi juga memiliki kualitas hidup yang baik untuk masa depannya. Asupan gizi yang dierima anak memainkan peran dalam membantu perkembangan anak. Masalah dalam penelitian ini terdapat 2 (20%) anak yang mengalami penyimpangan dari yang seharusnya tidak ada. Tujuan dalam Riset ini untuk mengetahui korelasi status gizi dengan perkembangan anak usia toodler (1-3 tahun) di desa Bunder Kecamatan Pademawu. Desain penelitian yaitu analitik dengan dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 38 anak dan sampelnya yaitu sebanyak 35 anak dengan menggunakan KPSP dan kuesioner. Teknik sampel yang digunakan yaitu simple random sampling. Sedangkan analisis data menggunakan uji spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar (65,7%) anak memiliki status gizi normal, dan sebagian besar (51,4%) anak mengalami perkembangan yang sesuai. Dari hasil uji statistik menunjukkan (? = 0,664 ? ? = 0,05) sehingga H1 ditolak artinya tidak ada korelasi antara status gizi dengan perkembangan. Kesimpulan dalam riset ini yaitu status gizi tidak memiliki korelasi dengan perkembangan anak yang dimana status gizi anak yang kurus tidak  selamanya menyebabkan perkembangan anak menjadi menyimpang dan sebaliknya status gizi anak yang normal tidak selamanya menyebabkan perkembangan anak menjadi sesuai, kemungkinan ada faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan pada anak.Kata Kunci : Perkembangan Anak, Status Gizi, ToodlerCORRELATION OF NUTRITIONAL STATUS WITH THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOODLER AGE CHILDREN (1-3 YEARS)ABSTRACTThe quality of life of children is basically determined by growth and development in the first 1-3 years of life, this will clearly determine the quality of life of children in the future. Maximum growth and development of children aims to make children not only grow physically, but also have a good quality of life for their future. The nutritional intake received by children plays a role in helping children's development. The problem in this study there are 2 (20%) children who experience deviations from what should not exist. The purpose of this research is to determine the correlation of nutritional status with the development of toddlers (1-3 years) in Bunder Village, Pademawu District. The research design is analytic with a cross sectional design. The population used in this study were 38 children and the sample was 35 children using KPSP and questionnaires. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. While the data analysis using the Spearman test. The results showed that most (65.7%) children had normal nutritional status, and most (51.4%) children experienced appropriate development. The statistical test results show (? = 0.664 = 0.05) so that H1 is rejected, meaning that there is no correlation between nutritional status and development. The conclusion in this research is that nutritional status does not have a correlation with child development where the nutritional status of underweight children does not always cause child development to deviate and on the contrary normal child nutritional status does not always cause child development to be appropriate, there may be other factors that can affect development. in children.Keywords: Child Development, Nutritional Status, Toddler
HUBUNGAN SIKAP DENGAN PARTISIPASI IBU DALAM MEMBAWA BAYINYA UNTUK IMUNISASI DPT Rahmawati, Sylvina; Purmahardini, Nova; Suprayitno, Emdat
Jurnal Kebidanan VOLUME 14. NO.01, JUNI 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Estu Utomo Boyolali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35872/jurkeb.v14i01.524

Abstract

Background: DPT immunization is given to infants for active immunity at the same time against diphtheria disease. The success of DPT immunization in infants is the attitude and participation of mothers in bringing their babies for immunization. Research objective: To determine the relationship between attitudes and mothers' participation in bringing their baby to DPT immunization at the Palengaan Health Center, Pamekasan Regency. Research design: This type of research is a cross-sectional study conducted from April 24 to June 30, 2021. With total sampling, the population is 37 mothers whose babies are 0-2 months old. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed by statistical test chi-square test. The results of the study: Mothers who had a positive attitude towards DPT immunization, respondents immunized DPT to their babies (100%). mothers with negative attitudes immunize DPT their babies (100%). with a significance level of = 0.000 which means <? (? = 0.05). Conclusion: there is a relationship between a mother's attitude towards DPT immunization and with mother's participation in bringing her baby for DPT immunization at the Palengaan Health Center, Pamekasan Regency, in 2021. Keywords: attitude, DPT immunization, participation, mothers who have babies aged 0-2 months
Hubungan Persepsi Ibu Post Partum Dengan Pemberian Kolostrum Di PMB Mogita Kecamatan Tlanakan Pamekasan RAHMAWATI, SYLVINA; SUPRAYITNO, EMDAT; PERMATASARI, DIAN
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 13 No 4 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v13i4.545

Abstract

Colostrum is breast milk given to infants in the first days after childbirth, yellowish color is thicker. Obtained from 69 postpartum mothers only 27 people (40%) who gave colostrum and 42 people (60%) did not giving colostrum to the baby.The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship of perceptions of postpartum mothers to the provision of colostrum in PMB Mogita Kec. Tlanakan Pamekasan S.ST. This research is an analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The sample used is 43 post partum mothers with sampling technique that is simple random sampling and data collection is done by distributing questioner to respondent. The statistic test used is chi-square. The result showed that almost half of post partum mothers, 19 people (70,37%) had positive perception and gave colostrum. While post partum mother who has negative perception of small part of postpartum mother as much, 10 people (62,5%) and do not give colostrum. Both variables tested through SPSS with Chi-Square statistical test obtained ρ value (0,035) <α (0,05) then Hо rejected and Ha accepted, meaning there is relation of perception of mother of post partum with giving colostrum. Efforts are made of intensive counseling about colostrum through direct communication, education and training conducted by health workers to the village community. .
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG MELAKUKAN KUNJUNGAN K4 DI DESA KADUR KECAMATAN KADUR KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN Purmahardini, Nova; Rahmawati, Sylvina; Ragayasa, Adivtian
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1378

Abstract

Setiap ibu hamil menghadapi resiko yang dapat mengancam jiwanya, Oleh karena itu ibu hamil memerlukan sedikitnya empat kali kunjungan (k4)selama periode antenatal (k4) atau pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai dengan standar yang sudah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah. Rendahnya perilaku pemeriksaan hampir seluruhnya disebabkan oleh Pengetahuan ibu hamil yang kurang tentang pemeriksaan kehamilan yang benar. Tingginya tingkat pengetahuan seseorang akan mempengaruhi terhadap perilaku individu titik makin tinggi pengetahuan seseorang, semakin tinggi pula kesadaran untuk selalu ikut berperan serta. pengetahuan yang baik akan mendorong perilaku pemeriksaan yang baik dan benar. Jenis desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk menerangkan atau menggambarkan masalah penelitian yang terjadi. Populasinya adalah semua ibu hamil di dasar kadur Kecamatan kadur Kabupaten Pamekasan yaitu sebanyak 37. Dengan jumlah sampel 37 orang. Teknik samping adalah total sampling. Variabel penelitian hanya satu yaitu gambaran tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang kunjungan kehamilan k4 di desa kadur Kecamatan kadur Kabupaten Pamekasan. Tekhnik pengumpulan data melalui kuisioner dengan bentuk pernyataan tertutup, setelah data terkumpul dianalisa dengan rumus yang disajikan dalam variabel distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar dari ibu hamil yaitu sebanyak 22 ibu hamil (59,5% ) Mempunyai pengetahuan kurang tentang kunjungan kehamilan ke 4 sebagian besar ibu hamil yaitu sebanyak 28 ibu hamil (75,7%) mempunyai sikap negatif terhadap kunjungan kehamilan k4, dan sebagian besar ibu hamil yaitu sebanyak 31 ibu hamil (83,8%) tidak melakukan kunjungan kehamilan k4Berdasarkan data di atas upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan dengan cara mengadakan kerjasama dengan tenaga kesehatan untuk mengadakan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang kehamilan khususnya kunjungan kehamilan k4, petugas kesehatan memberikan penyuluhan ke desa tentang pentingnya kunjungan kehamilan. Pihak tenaga kesehatan bekerja sama dengan kepala desa, tokoh masyarakat, dan ulama agar ibu hamil bisa lebih giat dalam mencari informasi agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mereka terutama pengetahuan tentang kesehatan.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HERBAL MEDICINE CONSUMPTION IN POSTPARTUM MOTHERS AND THE INCIDENCE OF DIARRHEA IN INFANTS AGED 7-40 DAYS AT THE BULANGAN HAJI HEALTH CENTER, PAKONG SUB-DISTRICT, PAMEKASAN. Rahmawati, Sylvina; Rohemah, Rohemah; Purmahardini, Nova; Dian, Iva Gamar; Lianita, Pun
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 6, No 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i2.12230

Abstract

Jamu Nifas is a traditional herbal medicine that is made from the original recipe of the ancestors of Madura, from herbal plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of herbal medicine consumption in postpartum women with the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 7-40 days. The type of research used was correlation analytic with a cross sectional approach, the population of postpartum mothers who had babies was 41, the sample was determined according to simple random sampling as many as 38 postpartum mothers who had babies, using the independent variable of herbal medicine consumption in postpartum mothers and the dependent variable of diarrhea incidence in infants aged 7-40 days. Using Fisher's Exact Test statistical test at the degree of significance α = 0.05.The results showed that almost all (92.3%) of the 24 mothers who consumed herbal medicine had diarrhea. The results of the Fisher's Exact Test statistical test show the value (ρ) = 0.000 0.05, then H0 is rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between the consumption of herbal medicine in postpartum mothers with the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 7-40 days. Based on the results of the study, it is concluded that mothers who consume herbal medicine during the postpartum period can cause diarrhea in infants. Because of the hygine factor that is less clean and the content of spices that are too hot. In order to minimize the factors that cause babies to experience diarrhea, mothers should not carelessly consume food and drinks, especially in choosing traditional herbs that do not harm mothers and babies. If you want to consume herbal medicine, you should precipitate it first and then drink it clearly.  
Pengembangan Teh Avocel-C sebagai Antikolesterol berbasis Sumber Daya Lokal di Puskesmas Tlanakan Octaviana, Lianita Primi; Rahmawati, sylvina; Deviany Widyawaty, Eka
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2393

Abstract

Penyakit jantung koroner, akibat penyempitan atau penyumbatan pembuluh darah koroner, menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan utama di Indonesia, dengan prevalensi tertinggi kedua di Jawa Timur pada tahun 2018. Tingginya kadar kolesterol merupakan penyebab utama, berkontribusi hingga 56% terhadap kondisi ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas teh herbal Avocel-C, yang terbuat dari daun alpukat, seledri, dan jeruk nipis, dalam menurunkan kadar kolesterol pada pasien hiperkolesterolemia di Puskesmas Tlanakan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah true experimental dengan purposive sampling, melibatkan 30 responden dengan kadar kolesterol >200 mg/dL. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antara kadar kolesterol sebelum dan sesudah pemberian Avocel-C, dengan rata-rata kolesterol sebelum 225.267 mg/dL dan setelah 179.667 mg/dL. Uji statistik Paired Sample T-Test menghasilkan p-value 0.000, menunjukkan bahwa penurunan ini adalah efek nyata dari pemberian the avocel-c. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pemberian teh avocel-c efektif menurunkan kadar kolesterol penderita hiperkolesterol.
Pengembangan sediaan pangan fungsional dari ubi jalar kuning (Ipomoea batatas L.) sebagai imunomodulator balita dalam upaya pencegahan stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tlanakan Rahmawati, Sylvina; Octaviana, Lianita Primi; Widyawaty, Eka Deviany
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2394

Abstract

Stunting adalah hambatan pertumbuhan linier pada balita yang terjadi karena kurangnya gizi dan nutrisi selama setidaknya 1000 hari pertama kehidupan. Salah satu kabupaten prioritas stunting yaitu Kabupaten Pamekasan yang menempati urutan ke dua tertinggi prevalensi balita stunting di Jawa Timur yaitu sebesar 38,7%. Ubi jalar merupakan bahan pangan lokal yang berlimpah ketersediannya, selain itu merupakan sumber karbohidrat non beras tertinggi keempat setelah padi, jagung, dan ubi kayu. Ubi jalar kuning ini mempunyai potensi besar sebagai sumber makanan dan minuman fungsional seiring dengan makin tingginyakesadaran masyarakat khususnya balita stunting. Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pemberian sediaan pangan fungsional dari ubi jalar kuning (Ipomoea batatas L.) sebagai imunomodulator balita dalam upaya pencegahan stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tlanakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian quasi eksperimental pre and post test design untuk menilai pengaruh pemberian Formulasi taro milk terhadap panjang badan dan berat badan balita gizi kurang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah balita dengan gizi kurang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tlanakan sebanyak 30 orang. Uji Statistik yang digunakan Uji Paired T test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian Taro Milk memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap perubahan panjang badan dan berat badan balita. Uji t untuk perubahan panjang badan (t = -6.952, p = 0.000) dan berat badan (t = -16.401, p = 0.000) menunjukkan bahwa kedua variabel tersebut mengalami perubahan yang signifikan (p < 0,05), yang mengindikasikan bahwa pemberian Taro Milk berkontribusi dalam peningkatan status gizi balita. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah taro milk efektif dalam meningkatkan BB balita gizi kurang di Puskesmas Tlanakan.
REVITALISASI PIC STUNTING DI 10 DESA LOKUS STUNTING TAHUN 2023 SEBAGAI UPAYA PERCEPATAN PENURUNAN STUNTING KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN Nugrahani, Cantika Iva; Noviandry R, Hilmah; Christiana, Elisa; Setya Ferdina, Cucun; Sari, Agoesta Pralita; Amin, Edy Suryadi; Rahman, Taufiqur; Iszakiyah, Nur; Rahmawati, Sylvina; Rochmah, Ibtisam Nailatur
Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/jabb.v6i1.1720

Abstract

The “zero Hunger” target of the Sustainability Development Goals (SDGs) is to eliminate all forms of malnutrition by 2030 and reduce the prevalence of stunting in children by 50% (United Nations, 2015). In 2022, the Pamekasan Health Office succeeded reducing the incidence of stunting in a significant time, namely from 38.6% in 2021 to 8.1% in 2022 (SSGI, 2022). The next urgency is to maintain this positive achievement and ensure that there are no more additional cases of stunting, by looking at the results of the evaluation of the implementation of the strategy, namely optimizing the active role of the community to support stunting prevention actions (LKJIP Health Office, 2021). Thus, one of the programs was created, namely the Revitalization Of PIC Stunting in 10 stunting village locations in Pamekasan Regency 2023. The purpose of this activity is to improve the knowledge and skills of PIC Stunting in efforts to prevent and manage reporting of stunting cases. This activity was attended by 23 participants consisting of 17 PIC Stunting, 4 people from the Pamekasan Health Office, and 2 people from DP3AP2KB. The core activity was in presentation of material from analytical speakers in the form of problems, strategies to accelerate stunting reduction, socialization of the SOBAT GESIT application, discussion, and closed with the provision a module " Langkah Mewujudkan Generasi Emas Bebas Stunting". This PIC Stunting Revitalization Program produced outputs in the form of a joint commitment in efforts to accelerate stunting reduction in Pamekasan Regency.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HERBAL MEDICINE CONSUMPTION IN POSTPARTUM MOTHERS AND THE INCIDENCE OF DIARRHEA IN INFANTS AGED 7-40 DAYS AT THE BULANGAN HAJI HEALTH CENTER, PAKONG SUB-DISTRICT, PAMEKASAN. Rahmawati, Sylvina; Rohemah, Rohemah; Purmahardini, Nova; Dian, Iva Gamar; Lianita, Pun
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i2.12230

Abstract

Jamu Nifas is a traditional herbal medicine that is made from the original recipe of the ancestors of Madura, from herbal plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of herbal medicine consumption in postpartum women with the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 7-40 days. The type of research used was correlation analytic with a cross sectional approach, the population of postpartum mothers who had babies was 41, the sample was determined according to simple random sampling as many as 38 postpartum mothers who had babies, using the independent variable of herbal medicine consumption in postpartum mothers and the dependent variable of diarrhea incidence in infants aged 7-40 days. Using Fisher's Exact Test statistical test at the degree of significance α = 0.05.The results showed that almost all (92.3%) of the 24 mothers who consumed herbal medicine had diarrhea. The results of the Fisher's Exact Test statistical test show the value (ρ) = 0.000 <0.05, then H0 is rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between the consumption of herbal medicine in postpartum mothers with the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 7-40 days. Based on the results of the study, it is concluded that mothers who consume herbal medicine during the postpartum period can cause diarrhea in infants. Because of the hygine factor that is less clean and the content of spices that are too hot. In order to minimize the factors that cause babies to experience diarrhea, mothers should not carelessly consume food and drinks, especially in choosing traditional herbs that do not harm mothers and babies. If you want to consume herbal medicine, you should precipitate it first and then drink it clearly. Â