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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Jurnal Medik Veteriner Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Makara Journal of Science Filogeni: Jurnal Mahasiswa Biologi
Suciyono, Suciyono
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Veterinary

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Peluang Usaha Budidaya Ikan Lele Sistem Akuaponik Berteknologi Bioflok di Desa Purwoasri, Tegaldlimo, Banyuwangi Suciyono, Suciyono; Ulkhaq, Mohammad Faizal; Prayogo, Prayogo; Dermawan, Rakian Rizki; Apriliani, Dian Putri; Salmatin, Novia; Maulana, Muhammad Hilmy; Istanti, Dinda Yuni
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (582.566 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol3.iss1.2020.132-137

Abstract

Budidaya ikan lele dengan sistem kombinasi akuaponik dan bioflok merupakan sistem terpadu yang dinilai efektif dan efisien. Sistem akuaponik mereduksi amonia dengan menyerap air buangan budidaya atau air limbah dengan menggunakan akar tanaman. Bioflok merupakan sistem budidaya ikan intensif yang memanfaatkan prinsip daur ulang nutrien pakan yang terbuang melalui bakterial. Tujuan dilaksanakannnya pengabdian masyarakat sebagai upaya pengenalan budidaya ikan lele dengan sistem kombinasi akuaponik dan bioflok kepada masyarakat di Desa Purwoasri, Tegaldlimo, Banyuwangi. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni-Oktober 2019, terdiri dari pengenalan sistem budidaya pada masyarakat melalui sosialisasi dan pelatihan serta pendampingan pelaksanaan budidaya ikan lele dengan sistem kombinasi akuaponik dan bioflok dalam bentuk bangunan/demplot. Selanjutnya dilakukan evaluasi kepada mitra melalui pre-tes dan post-tes dan diakhiri dengan pembentukan kader. Kegiatan pengenalan sistem budidaya dilakukan kepada mitra yang terdiri dari PKK dan anggota karang taruna di desa Purwoasri sebanyak 20 orang. Berdasarkan evaluasi selama kegiatan ini berlangsung diketahui bahwa pengetahuan mitra tentang sistem budidaya meningkat hingga 75% dari evaluasi awal sebesar 40%. Selain itu, ketertarikan mitra terhadap sistem ini juga mengalami peningkatan dari 65% menjadi 89%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat memberikan dampak positif bagi mitra.
Color Brightness and Growth Levels of Goldfish (Carassius auratus) Reared with Different Light Spectrums Sabrina, Annisa Nur; Mukti, Akhmad Taufiq; Suciyono, Suciyono; Kenconojati, Hapsari; Ulkhaq, Mohammad Faizal; Fasya, Arif Habib; Lamadi, Arafik; Imlani, Ainulyakin; Mariah, Sharven Rao
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss2.2023.250-255

Abstract

Carassius auratus is one of the potential ornamental freshwater fish in Indonesia. The potential of this fish increases along with the dominance of the colors produced during cultivation. We have demonstrated to treat differences in the light spectrum to increase the brightness of the colors. Completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 4 replications as the design i.e., (P1) negative control with no LED, (P2) positive control using white LED light and a room light intensity, (P3) red LED, (P4) green LED, and (P5) blue LED. We reported that the red LED was the light spectrum that produced the best treatment to increase the color brightness and growth of goldfish. The brightness level of the color in the P3 treatment was 63,04% as measured by Adobe Photoshop; using the M-TCF method, it was 8,94% body color, 9,37% dorsal fin, and 9,31% tail fin. Meanwhile, the best specific growth rate were found in P5 followed by P3 treatment in a row of 5,33 ± 0,66b, 3,46 ± 0,57ab, respectively. The red color spectrum produced the best pigmentation but the blue color spectrum was the best for the growth of C. auratus.
Primary and Secondary Sexual Characteristics of Kuhli Loach (Pangio kuhlii) Budi, Darmawan Setia; Restanti, Maya; Suciyono, Suciyono; Müller, Tamás; Kenconojati, Hapsari; Mubarak, Ahmad Shofy
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol7.iss2.2024.264-275

Abstract

Kuhli loach (Pangio kuhlii) a popular ornamental freshwater fish species with economic potential, originating from Sumatra, Kalimantan, Java, and Malaysia. The kuhli loach's appeal lies in its vibrant colors and distinctive eel-like body. This study aims to explores the sexual primary and secondary characteristics of the kuhli loach. Conducted at Universitas Airlangga in Banyuwangi, Indonesia, the study involved a thorough analysis of 50 kuhli loaches, evenly split between males and females. Morphological observations revealed significant differences (p < 0.05), such as the elongated body and expanded abdominal region in females, suggesting adaptations for reproduction. Internal examinations, including peritoneal dissections and histological analysis, unveiled distinct stages of spermatogenesis in males and ovarian development in females, providing insights into the reproductive cycle. Meristic and morphometric analyses identified noteworthy differences in pectoral fin rays, suggesting potential roles in reproductive behavior, while other traits exhibited similarity between genders. This study contributes to the understanding of kuhli loach ecology and reproductive biology, highlighting the importance of addressing sustainability concerns arising from the continuous exploitation of wild populations. This study serves as a foundational step towards advancing reproductive improvement in fish and supports the conservation of this unique ornamental fish species, with implications for aquaculture practices and economic considerations.
Immune Responses of Club Cells in Fish: A Review Dhamayanti, Yeni; Khairunnisa, Hanifa Khansa; Zahrudin, Elham; Bayram, Muhammet; Suciyono, Suciyono
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol7.iss2.2024.407-412

Abstract

The primary line of defense against pathogens from the environment is often fish epidermis tissue. Nevertheless, little is understood about the physiological mechanisms that underlie the non-specific and/or specific protection that these cells can offer. The exact nature of the relationship between the evolution of ostariophysan fish club cells and chemical warning signals is still unknown and controversial. Fish epidermis layer cells comprise mucus cells, lymphocytes, macrophage cells, cuboidal and squamous epithelial cells, and cells specific to certain fish species. Club cells, also called "alarm cells," are chemical alarms that sound in the event of a potentially hazardous scenario. These cells will burst in the presence of a predator, releasing pheromones that, if the skin is physically damaged, trigger an avoidance and terror reaction. In sturgeon larvae, mucus cells were visible in week 1, but club cells did not appear until week 4. Due to their later development during ontogenesis and after wounding, club cells may not have as much of a protective effect during wound healing as filament or mucus cells. Club cells are mostly found in the epidermis of the skin, and it is thought that when they work in tandem with mucus and goblet cells to fight infections, they serve as the body's first line of defense.
Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine on Fish Growth: A Meta-Analysis Study Salsabila, Salsabila; Muhammad, Almer Lutfi; Bayram, Muhammet; Suciyono, Suciyono
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol7.iss2.2024.382-387

Abstract

Fish productivity has long been the subject of studies using traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). To validate TCM's effectiveness on weight gain rate (WGR) and specific growth rate (SGR), a meta-analysis study was conducted. Of the 58 studies collected from PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane Library, 4 eligible studies were analyzed quantitatively. The extracted data were then analyzed using Review Manager (RevMan) online to determine the standard mean difference (SMD), random effect, heterogeneity, and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). As a result, TCM administration had a favorable effect on WGR (SMD = 8.33; p = 0.0001) and SGR (SMD = 8.12; p = 0.0004). In conclusion, this meta-analysis study emphasized the efficacy of TCM to improve fish production performance.
Morphological and Molecular Identification of Saurida spp. (Teleostei: Synodontidae) from Saudi Arabia and Indonesia Santanumurti, Muhammad Browijoyo; Suciyono, Suciyono; Abu El-Regal, Mohamed Ahmed
Makara Journal of Science
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Saurida is a unique fishery commodity because it is difficult to differentiate visually. They can be only effectively con-served once accurately identified. This study aimed to determine the morphology and molecular characteristics of Sau-rida spp. from Banyuwangi (Indonesia) and Jizan (Saudi Arabia). Meristic and morphometric analysis was performed for morphological identification, whereas COI gene analysis was performed for molecular identification. Morphological analysis was performed to identify Saurida in this study, such as S. tumbil (Jizan, Saudi Arabia) and S. micropectoralis (Banyuwangi, Indonesia). S. tumbil did not have dark brown spots on the lateral line and upper caudal fin, whereas S. micropectoralis had 6–9 spots on those parts. S. tumbil also had a larger body size, white intestines, and more dorsal fin spines, and its pectoral fin could reach the pelvic fin. This was different with S. micropectoralis, which had a smaller body size, black intestines, and fewer dorsal fin spines, and its pectoral fin was far from the pelvic fin. Molecular identi-fication showed 100% of S. tumbil for the sample from Jizan and 99.84% S. micropectoralis for the sample from Banyuwangi. Morphological and molecular characteristics can be combined for Saurida identification to avoid misi-dentification for future studies.
Economic improvement and fish farming based on Smart Aquaculture Automatized System in Segobang Village, Banyuwangi Fasya, Arif Habib; Kenconojati, Hapsari; Budi, Darmawan Setia; Suciyono, Suciyono; Pardede, Maria Agustina; Kumalaningrum, Dwi Retna; Prayogo, Prayogo; Saputra, Eka; Firdaus, Aji Akbar; Maulana, Muhammad Hilmy; Ambarwati, Dewi
Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/abdimas.v10i1.14811

Abstract

The fisheries and marine sector in East Java has abundant potential, one of which is Banyuwangi district. Banyuwangi Regency has potential in freshwater aquaculture because it has 324 rivers with an area of 735 km2 and swamps and reservoirs of 60 hectares. One of the villages in Banyuwangi Regency is Segobang Village, which has the potential to have abundant water sources and continuous flow. This potential can be utilized by training and assisting fish nurseries in Segobang Village by utilizing continuously flowing water and Smart Aquaculture Automatized System (SAAS) technology by utilizing biofilters and running water and aeration as a source of oxygen.  The stages carried out in this community service are as follows: initial assessment of the location, infrastructure and technology development, periodic training and mentoring, implementation and monitoring of the cultivation process, and continued marketing and sales. After the training, the Segobang Village community showed a significant increase in knowledge. The average pre-test scores ranged from 30 to 51, while the post-test scores increased to 79 to 87. This improvement shows that participants better understand the SAAS and its use in fish farming. Continued training and practice can help strengthen the adoption of this technology in the community.
Morphological and Molecular Comparison of Areolate Grouper (Epinephelus areolatus) from Saudi Arabia and Indonesia Santanumurti, Muhammad Browijoyo; Suciyono, Suciyono; Syaifurrisal, Arif; Adiputra, Yudha Trinoegraha; Abu El-Regal, Mohamed Ahmed
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v16i2.57410

Abstract

Grouper (subfamily Epinephelinae) is one of the largest groups of fish in the oceans. Identification of groupers, especially the Epinephelus, is conducted based on morphological characteristics (color, pattern, body shape, and size. However, the identification process is difficult to differentiate morphologically because of their similar characteristics. One method that can be applied is DNA barcoding. This study aimed to compare groupers from Saudi Arabia and Indonesia. Morphological and molecular identification results show that the grouper from this study (from Yanbu, Saudi Arabia, and Lamongan, Indonesia) was Epinephelus areolatus (areolate grouper). Morphologically, grouper samples from Yanbu (Saudi Arabia) were as follows: dorsal fin X-XI/12-15; anal fins II-III/8-9; pectoral fins 13-15; pelvic fin I-5; lateral line scales 48-53; vertebrae 24. Meanwhile, the meristic results of groupers from Lamongan (Indonesia) were as follows: dorsal fins X-XI/15-17; anal fins II-III/8; pectoral fins 16-19; pelvic fin I-5; lateral line scales 48-53; vertebrae 24. The morphological differences between E. areolatus from Saudi Arabia and Indonesia were its spots and caudal fin. Molecular results on E. areolatus showed different clades. Samples from Saudi Arabia belonged to the Western Indian Ocean clade while Indonesia belonged to the Western Pacific. This showed that there were morphological and molecular differences between E. areolatus from Yanbu (Saudi Arabia) and Lamongan (Indonesia). The COI gene sequences of areolate grouper were submitted to NCBI (accession number PP388919.1 for Lamongan and PP388920.1 for Saudi Arabia). This research data can be used as a reference for conservation.
Sweet Potato Leaf Extract as a Protective Antioxidant: Improving Hematological Health in Ammonia-Exposed Mahseer Fish Anggreani, Shovia Finny; Imlani, Ainulyakin Hasan; Kenconojati, Hapsari; Budi, Darmawan Setia; Suciyono, Suciyono
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol8.iss1.2025.89-98

Abstract

The Mahseer fish (Neolissochilus soroides) is a highly valuable aquaculture species due to its economic potential. Currently, this species is being developed in intensive aquaculture systems. As a result, ammonia levels are increasing, which could potentially disrupt the growth and survival of the fish. This study aimed to investigate the effects of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) leaf extract supplementation as an antioxidant on the hematological profile of Mahseer fish exposed to NH4Cl. Four supplementation treatments were employed: 0%, 2.5%, 5%, and 7.5%, each with five replicates. The fish were supplemented with the extract for 40 days and exposed 10 ppm NH4Cl for 48 hours. Blood samples were collRected before rearing, after 40 days of supplementation and NH4Cl exposure. The results demonstrated that supplementation with sweet potato leaf extract (SPLE) positively influenced the hematological profile of mahseer. Specifically, higher doses of the extract enhanced immunity across all treatments. Notably, only the highest doses of 7.5% and 5% effectively mitigated fish stress induced by ammonia exposure for 24 hours. Furthermore, there were no significant differences observed among treatments in response to NH4Cl exposure throughout the study period. These findings underscore the potential of SPLE as an antioxidant supplement to bolster immune function and alleviate oxidative stress in mahseer under ammonia exposure conditions. Further research could focus on optimizing the dosage of SPLE to maximize its antioxidant benefits in aquaculture setting.
Teknik Pembenihan Ikan Kakap Merah Bakau (Lutjanus argentimaculatus) di BLU - Balai Perikanan Budidaya Air Payau (BPBAP) Situbondo Sinaga, Agnes Sriyolanda; Imanuel, Frency; Ningrum, Regina Devita Ayu; Zahran, M. Tsaqif; Suciyono, Suciyono
Filogeni: Jurnal Mahasiswa Biologi Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Januari-April
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/filogeni.v5i1.56354

Abstract

Ikan kakap merah bakau (Lutjanus argentimaculatus) merupakan salah satu komoditas perikanan bernilai ekonomi tinggi dan memiliki potensi besar untuk dibudidayakan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui fekunditas, fertilization rate, hatching rate, dan survival rate pada proses pembenihan ikan kakap merah bakau di BLU-Balai Perikanan Budidaya Air Payau (BPBAP) Situbondo. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan observasional selama 60 hari. Pemijahan dilakukan secara alami menggunakan teknik manipulasi lingkungan untuk menaikkan dan menurunkan suhu yang dapat merangsang induk ikan kakap merah bakau untuk memijah. Jumlah telur yang ditebar adalah sekitar 125.000 butir dengan fekunditas mencapai 1.124.000 butir. Nilai fertilization rate, hatching rate, dan survival rate masing-masng sebesar 80%, 92,5%, dan 0,51%. Larva diberikan pakan alami berupa Rotifera dan Artemia sesuai umur larva. Pemanenan dilakukan pada benih berumur D50-D60 atau mencapai ukuran ±3 cm. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses pembenihan di BLU-BPBAP Situbondo menghasilkan tingkat daya tetas tinggi namun tingkat kelulushidupan larva masih rendah.
Co-Authors A. Shofy Mubarak Abu El-Regal, Mohamed Ahmed Akhmad Taufiq Mukti Ambarwati, Dewi Anggreani, Shovia Finny Apriliani, Dian Putri Arafik Lamadi Bayram, Muhammet DARMAWAN SETIA BUDI Dermawan, Rakian Rizki Dwi Retna Kumalaningrum Eka Saputra Fasya, Arif Habib Firdaus, Aji Akbar Imanuel, Frency Imlani, Ainulyakin Imlani, Ainulyakin Hasan Istanti, Dinda Yuni Kenconojati, Hapsari Khairunnisa, Hanifa Khansa Mariah, Sharven Rao Maulana, Muhammad Hilmy Mohammad Faizal Ulkhaq Muhammad, Almer Lutfi Müller, Tamás Ningrum, Regina Devita Ayu Pardede, Maria Agustina Prayogo, Prayogo Restanti, Maya Sabrina, Annisa Nur Salmatin, Novia Salsabila, Salsabila Santanumurti, Muhammad Browijoyo Sinaga, Agnes Sriyolanda Syaifurrisal, Arif Yeni Dhamayanti Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra Zahran, M. Tsaqif Zahrudin, Elham