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Designing Qur’an Experts in Indonesia: Feasibility Analysis of the Establishment of Ma’had Aly An-Nur 1 Malang Study Program of Qur’an and Qur’an Sciences Ikhwanuddin, Mohammad; Khoiri, M. Nastainul; Idris, Muhammad Anwar; Rahmawati, Kharolina
Journal of Pesantren and Diniyah Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Pesantren and Diniyah Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Pesantren dan Diniyah Provinsi Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63245/jpds.v1i1.15

Abstract

This research analyzes the readiness and feasibility of establishing Ma'had Aly An-Nur 1 Malang Quran and Quran Science Study Program by concentrating on Balāghat al-Quran (Rhetoric of Quran Studies) and looking at the expected design model of Quran experts. As an educational institution at the stratum one (S1) level, Ma'had Aly An-Nur 1 grows and originates from the characteristics of pesantren. This qualitative research explores data sources through structured interviews supported by literature data in the form of documents related to the establishment of Ma'had Aly An-Nur. This research is an important part of refining the terms and prerequisites for establishing Ma'had Aly in accordance with the Minister of Religion Regulation 32 of 2020 concerning Ma'had Aly. The results showed that Ma'had Aly Annur 1 Malang took the al-Quran wa Ulumuhu (Quran and Quran Science) Study Program with three arguments, namely the characteristics of the founders of the pesantren, the availability of the Quran memorization program, the need for a higher level of education after graduating from formal and diniyah schools while still affirming the distinctiveness of the pesantren. At the same time, the Takhassus of Balāghat al-Quran was chosen based on expertise in linguistic aspects and the need for proselytizers. The analysis results show the readiness and feasibility of establishing Ma'had Aly based on applicable regulations. The design of the Quran expert developed through 3 stages: pre-conditions, strengthening Quranic knowledge, and internalizing Quranic rhetoric. Supported by a curriculum structure consisting of 3 groups (basic, main, and supporting), Quran experts are designed to become qāri (readers), balīgh (rhetoricians), and dā'ī (preachers).
PRAKTIK PERNIKAHAN ISLAM AHAI VAU DI DESA FEER, KEI BESAR SELATAN, MALUKU TENGGARA Rahayaan, Ahmad; Ikhwanuddin, Mohammad; Ibn Hamzah, Saiful
Dinamika Penelitian: Media Komunikasi Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Vol 22 No 02 (2022): Dinamika Penelitian: Media Komunikasi Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan
Publisher : LP2M UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/dinamika.2022.22.02.301-322

Abstract

The intersection of religion and culture in Indonesia often provides new patterns in religious practice, including marriage. For example, the islamic marriage of Ahai Vau (cross-social class) in Feer, Kei Besar Selatan, Southeast Maluku. There are three social classs, namely mel-mel (top), riy-riy (middle), and ren-ren (bottom). This cultural prohibition consisted of the term kafā'ah in Islam. This study aimed to determine the practice of Ahai Vau marriage in Per Village and analyzed it from the concept of Kafā'ah (equality) in Islam. This type of research used descriptive-qualitative techniques, with the method of observation and interviews in data collection. The results showed that the practice of Ahai Vau Islamic marriage in Per still placed social class status as a necessity. So crosssocial class marriage was prohibited and considered a violation of customs. In Islam, someplace Kafā'ah is a condition for a valid marriage, but most scholars prefer to place Kafā'ah as a condition of luzum, a condition that must exist. Social class in Ahai Vau marriage is not a requirement for marriage because there are still two choices, cross-social class marriage, while carried out outside the village, and inter-tribal marriage.
Article has been withdrawn by author Ikhwanuddin, Mohammad
Jurnal Keislaman Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Keislaman
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Taruna Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54298/jk.v2i2.3388

Abstract

Article has been withdrawn by author.
Integration of Child-Raising Values in Islam and The Philosophical Thought of Stoicists Laksmana, Zulkarnain Putra; Setiawan, Thoat; Ansori, Isa; Ikhwanuddin, Mohammad; Berkah, Dian
Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 19, No. 6 : Al Qalam (November 2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/aq.v19i6.5094

Abstract

This article examines the integration of Islamic parenting values with the principles of Stoic philosophy, particularly within the framework of developing strong, religious, and rational character in children. Islam, through the concept of hadhanah, emphasizes the importance of parents' role in caring for and educating children by balancing physical, emotional, spiritual, social, and intellectual aspects. On the other hand, Stoicism emphasizes the principles of self-control, wisdom, courage, and justice as moral foundations for facing life. This research uses a qualitative approach based on literature, reviewing various Islamic and Stoic philosophical literature, and analyzing relevant verses from the Quran. The results show that these two value systems have strong convergence in aspects of character education, instilling virtue, and developing emotional resilience in children. Islam emphasizes the importance of role models, advice, habituation, and supervision in educating children, while Stoicism strengthens the mental aspect through emotional control and a focus on controllable matters. The integration of the two offers a parenting approach that is relevant to the challenges of the times, both in the ever-changing digital and social contexts.
NISTA MARRIAGE PRACTICES AT THE LOWEST MARRIAGE LEVEL URF PERSPECTIVE IN PEGAYAMAN SUKASADA VILLAGE, BULELENG, BALI Tarik, Atika Agustina; Stiawan, Thoat; Ikhwanuddin, Mohammad
istinbath Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/ijhi.v23i1.708

Abstract

The research method used in this research is qualitative research, a descriptive study type. The researcher uses qualitative research methods to obtain, study, and understand the phenomenon through in-depth data regarding the community's perspective on the practice of nista marriages in Pegayaman Village, Sukasada, Buleleng, Bali. This type of research uses descriptive research to explain and examine the phenomenon of nista marriages in Pegayaman Village from an 'Urf perspective. The researcher's data collection techniques are observation, documentation and interviews with informants from three categories, including other key informants from local community leaders, primary informants who are residents, and complementary informants who are migrants who live in the village and work in the village office. People in Bali use levels as identities according to their position, especially the Hindu population, which starts from the highest Brahmana, Ksatria, Waisya, and Sudra, the lowest caste. In contrast to the community in Pegayaman, where the majority of the population is Muslim, the level is implemented within the scope of marriage. Local traditions, empowerment, and community perceptions regarding nista marriages are the benchmarks for researchers analysing ancestral heritage from an Urf perspective. Binary opposition is used to explore the relationship between Islamic teachings and ancestral cultural heritage. The existence of 'Urf about Islamic teachings is the basis for the empirical facts of nista marriages in Pegayaman village. In studying the data obtained by researchers regarding slanderous marriages from the perspective of 'urf, it is limited to 'urf fasid, namely in nista marriages as the lowest level of marriage, which is contrary to the law and enriches the elements of family formation.
Pemahaman Masyarakat Terhadap Aplikasi Simkah (Sistem Informasi Manajemen Nikah ) Studi Kasus Masyarakat Kec Driyorejo Kab Gresik Ikhwanuddin, Mohammad
Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya

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Abstract

Dalam hukum dasar perkawinan, menyegerakan perkawinan bagi pasangan yang telah mampu (istiṭā’ah) dan memiliki bekal (al-bā’ah) merupakan anjuran. Oleh karena itu, memberi kemudahan dalam proses pernikahan menjadi harapan banyak pihak, baik otoritas penyelenggara perkawinan maupun keluarga mempelai. Kantor Urusan Agama, sebagai pihak yang melaksanakan sebagian tugas Kementerian Agama dalam pelaksanaan pencatatan pernikahan, berkomitmen untuk menuju harapan tersebut. Dengan memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi, KUA meluncurkan aplikasi SIMKAH (Sistem Informasi Manajemen Nikah) sejak 08 November 2018. Artikel ini hendak menelaah tentang pemahaman masyarakat Kecamatan Driyorejo Kabupaten Gresik terhadap aplikasi SIMKAH. Penelitian ini adalah bagian dari penelitian lapangan (field research), dengan sumber data dari 17 responden berupa pemahaman masyarakat Kecamatan Driyorejo Kabupaten Gresik terhadap Aplikasi SIMKAH. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 15 responden, 7 responden (46 %) di antaranya belum dan baru pertama kali mengetahui tentang Aplikasi SIMKAH, 5 responden (33%) pernah mendengar namun belum begitu memahami Aplikasi SIMKAH, dan 3 responden (21%) mengaku memahami dan bisa menggunakan Aplikasi SIMKAH. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa pemahaman dan pemanfaatan masyarakat terhadap Aplikasi SIMKAH masih rendah. Peneliti menyarankan agar beberapa pihak, KUA atau Kementerian Agama, unsur masyarakat dan sivitas akademik bisa menjadi unsur pendukung dalam peningkatan pemahaman terhadap Aplikasi SIMKAH. Kata kunci: Pemahaman, Pencatatan Perkawinan, SIMKAH
Peran Muhammadiyah Covid -19 Command Center (Mccc) Muhammadiyah Surabaya Dalam Meningkatkan Ketahanan Keluarga Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Perspektif Maqasid Syari’ah Ikhwanuddin, Mohammad
Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya

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Abstract

Salah satu upaya MCCC Surabaya dalam menigkatkankan ketahanan keluarga pada masa pandemi covid 19 dengan beberapa program yaitu (1) Program preventif dan kuratif adalah program yang memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat tentang bahaya Covid dan penyembuhan terhadap masyarakat yang terkena covid-19 (2) Program lumbung pangan adalah berupa pemberian bantuan kepada masyarakat yang terkena covid -19 berupa sembako murah dan pemberian masker (3) Program pendataan adalah data masyarakat yang terdampak covid-19 (4) Program isolasi mandiri adalah orang yang terkena rapid tes atau sudah positif covid-19 sehingga MCCC ini sudah bekerja sama dengan pemerintah provinsi atau kota. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengetahui Peran MCCC Muhammdiyah Surabaya dalam meningkatkan ketahanan keluarga pada masa pandemi Covid-19 dan analisis peran MCCC Muhammadiyah Surabaya dalam menigkatkan ketahanan keluarga pada masa pandemi perspektif Maqasid Syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kulitatif yang datanya diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dan dokumentasi sedangkan jenis sumber data ialah data primer berupa data-data program MCCC Muhamamdiayh Surabaya dan data sekundernya berupa buku, jurnal, dan artikel yang berkaitan dengan hasil peneliatian di PDM Surabaya sesuai dengan judul yaitu Peran Muhammadiyah Covid-19 Command Center (MCCC) Muhammadiyah Surabaya dalam Menigkatkan Ketahanan Keluarga Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Persefektif Maqasid Syari’ah. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan bahwa MCCC Surabaya sangat berperan penting dalam meningkatkan ketahanan keluarga baik dari segi psikologis, ekonomi dan sosial yang sesuai dengan Persefektif Maqasid Syari’ah, terutama pada penjagaan jiwa (ḥifẓ al-nafs), penjagaan pada harta (ḥifẓ al-māl), dan penjagaan pada akal luhur manusia (ḥifẓ al-‛aql). Kata kunci: Peran MCCC, Ketahanan Keluarga, Pandemi Covid -19
Penerapan Konseling Keluarga Di Biro Konseling Keluarga Sakinah Aisyiyah Pimpinan Daerah Aisyiyah Surabaya Perspektif Maqāṣid Sharī‛Ah Ikhwanuddin, Mohammad
Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya

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Abstract

Dalam ikatan pernikahan, yang dinamakan permasalahan dalam rumah tangga pasti ada. Dan Aisyiyah Kota Surabaya membuat sebuah biro konseling untuk seluruh pasangan suami istri yang ada di Surabaya yang bertujuan untuk membangun keharmonisan keluarga itu lagi. Penelitian ini membahas tentang Penerapan Biro Konseling di Surabaya yang didirikan oleh Aisyiyah. Peneliti ingin menjawab permasalahan yaitu tentang Penerapan Biro Konseling yang terdapat di Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori pendekatan deskriptif dengan wawancara dan dokumentasi serta telaah pustaka. Penerapan Biro Konseling Keluarga Sakinah Aisyiyah selaras dengan Syariat Islam ataupun hukum hukum Islam dan bahkan selaras dengan Maqās}id Shariah, khususnya dalam kemaslahatan/memelihara agama (hifz al-dīn), kemaslahatan/memelihara jiwa (hifz al-nafs) dan kemaslahatan/memelihara keturunan (hifz al-nasl). Kata kunci: Konseling Keluarga, Biro Konseling, Maqāṣid Sharī‛ah, Aisyiyah
اإلحداد ملوظفات احلكومية أو املرأة العاملة يف وجهة نظر زعيمات عائشية يف إدارة فرع عائشية نغورو موجوكرتو Ikhwanuddin, Mohammad; Ammar, Farikh Marzuqi; Pramana, Dekky
Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya

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Abstract

A woman (wife) has an obligation to carry out Ihdad, because her husband has died for four months and ten days. This is a condition in which the wife must restrain or mourn. During that time, the wife should express her grief by not decorating and not leaving the house. It aims to respect the death of the husband. If the Iddah period is over, then there is no prohibition for women to decorate themselves, make proposals, and even enter into a marriage contract. But in this era, many women who have work outside to make a living such as career women or civil servants. If Ihdad is implemented, they will automatically be unable to work and will not get income. This is the main problem that will be discussed in this thesis to get a balanced answer. The author focuses the discussion on the main opinion of the elite figure of PC Aisyiah Ngoro, Mojokerto.From the background of the problem the writer formulates the problem into 3. They are 1) How is Ihdad in Islamic Sharia? 2) What is the opinion of the elite figure of PC Aisyiah Ngoro, Mojokerto about Ihdad and its application for civil servants orcareer women? 3) What is the wisdom of applying Ihdad syariah from the perspective of the elite figure of PC Aisyiah Ngoro, Mojokerto? This research is a qualitative research using interview data collection method with the object of the elite figure PCAisyiah Ngoro, Mojokerto and analyzing it using descriptive qualitative analysis of the results of the interview.The results of this study are that women (wives) who have been left by their husbands because of death are obliged to carry out Ihdad for 4 months and 10 days leaving all jewels and not leaving the house, according to the view of the elite figureof PC Aisyiah Ngoro Mojokerto a woman (wife) left by her husband may leave the house in the context of urgent and dhorurah needs, because going out to make a living for women today is part out of necessity, while still paying attention to the problem of decorating, is limited to his needs in his work, so that no man may come near him so that marriage does not occur during his Iddah. The wisdom of Ihdad is as a form of tafakkur and obedience to Allah SWT and His Rasul, maintaining the health of a woman, her temperament and honor before other men, as a form of respect for herhusband and family.
The Views of the Head of the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) on the Lontong Kupang Isbat Nikah Program in Surabaya Jenar, Riany Ayuniemas Parisya; Ikhwanuddin, Mohammad; Alfarisi, Salman
Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 19, No. 6 : Al Qalam (November 2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/aq.v19i6.5679

Abstract

The Lontong Kupang Isbat Nikah program is a collaborative service between the Surabaya City Government, the Religious Court, and the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) to assist couples who are married religiously but not yet legally registered. This study aims to explore the critical views of KUA heads in the five regions with the highest number of participants regarding the program's implementation. Using a qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations. The results indicate that although the program provides a short-term administrative solution, most KUA heads are concerned about its long-term impact. They believe that the program's routine implementation could normalize the practice of unregistered marriages and undermine public awareness of the importance of officially registering marriages from the outset. Criticisms also focused on the weak verification system and the potential for procedural abuse. It was recommended that the program not be implemented annually, but rather only under certain circumstances with strict requirements. Several KUA heads even suggested a comprehensive reevaluation of the program, considering the possibility of its termination. In conclusion, despite its administrative benefits, the program needs to be reviewed to ensure it does not conflict with legal principles and the community's moral education.