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All Journal Public Health of Indonesia Health Notions JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat JURNAL SANITASI LINGKUNGAN Karya Kesehatan Siwalima Journal of Health Sciences and Epidemiology SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing
Rinaldi Daswito
Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Tanjungpinang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Upaya Advokasi Dan Peningkatan Partisipasi Dalam Melakukan Pemantauan Jentik Nyamuk Aedes Pada Siswa SMP N 12 Kota Tanjung Pinang Rinaldi Daswito
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (838.066 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v1i1.8234

Abstract

Tanjungpinang Timur District is the most common district of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) every year. During the last 5 years deaths due to DHF always occur in Tanjungpinang Timur District. Need to trigger the community to participate in the activities of one house one larvae monitor (JUMANTIK) to eradicate mosquito breeding places at home. This community service activity aimed to motivate the community to participate in monitoring mosquito breeding sites through the responsibility of JUMANTIK by forming a task force called the school larvae detective (DETIK) and also having an active role in monitoring larvae in their homes. Community service was carried out with preliminary survey stages, situation analysis, getting to know and interacting with the school, stakeholder advocacy, conducting triggering to increase student participation to perform PSN and larvae monitoring, forming committees and members of detective detective, conducting technical guidance and evaluating and strengthening commitments in making changes in behavior. A special committee had been formed in the form of "Larvae Detective" at SMPN 12 Kota Tanjungpinang, which consists of students and School Health Unit (UKS) members. This committee is accompanied by the UKS supervisor with the task of monitoring larvae around the school once a week and motivating other students to be able to implement larvae monitoring at home on a regular basis.  
Status Resistensi dan Keberadaan Virus Dengue pada Nyamuk Aedes Sp di Kelurahan Pinang Kencana, Kota Tanjungpinang, Kepulauan Riau Rinaldi Daswito; Kholilah Samosir; Mohd. Abdul Rahman; Silfy Tiffany
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Mei 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v13i1.199

Abstract

Tanjungpinang Timur Village is an endemic area, and every year there is a death rate due to dengue fever. This study aimed to map the resistance and presence of the dengue virus in Aedes sp mosquitoes in Pinang Kencana Village. This research was observational with a descriptive approach. The samples were mosquitoes bred in the Vector Laboratory of Poltekkes, Ministry of Health, Tanjungpinang, from eggs trapped in ovitraps distributed in the study area. A total of 78 ovitraps were placed inside the house, 45 were positive, while 45 positive ovitraps were placed outside the house out of a total of 84 ovitraps. Ovitrap index numbers outside (57.7%) and inside the house (53.6%) with an overall ovitrap index of 55.6%. The resistance test results using the CDC bottle bioassay method showed that Aedes sp mosquitoes from Pinang Kencana Village were resistant to the pesticide deltamethrin dose of 10 g/bottle with a diagnosis time of 30 minutes with a mosquito mortality percentage of 68.33%. The PCR results for dengue virus in the sample mosquitoes showed no presence of dengue virus in the mosquito samples, both DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3, and DEN-4 serotypes.
Studi Ekologi Variabel Cuaca terhadap Kejadian Campak di Kota Tanjungpinang Tahun 2013-2017 Indra Martias; Rinaldi Daswito
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (151.806 KB)

Abstract

Measles is a highly contagious disease, the main cause of child mortality and is still a global pro-blem, including in Indonesia. During the period of 2015-2017, there were 129 cases of measles in Tanjungpinang City. Several studies had shown that there was a relationship between weather variables and the incidence of measles. This study aimed to determine the pattern of immuni-zation coverage, population density and weather variables (rainfall, air humidity, air temperature, and wind speed) on measles cases in Tanjungpinang City in 2010-2017. The study design was an ecological study with a spatial-temporal approach. The unit of analysis was a group of indi-viduals (aggregate) measuring exposure/risk factors for disease events by considering temporal factors or time at the population level. The study population is the administrative area of ??Tan-jungpinang City with the incidence of measles sufferers during the period 2010-2017. The data used were secondary data from related agencies. There was a relationship between the vari-ables of rainfall and air humidity with the incidence of measles per year in Tanjungpinang City in the period 2010-2017. While the variable average air temperature, minimum air temperature, maximum air temperature, and wind speed, were not related to the incidence of measles. Dis-trict/City or Provincial Health Offices need to use weather variable data in terms of surveillance measures for measles for mitigation and early vigilance towards increased incidence of measles, especially during the rainy season each year.
Physical environments of water containers and Aedes sp larvae in dengue endemic areas of Tanjungpinang Timur District Rinaldi Daswito; Kholilah Samosir
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 37, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (157.543 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.57738

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to determine the relationship of the type and condition of the container environment to the existence of Aedes sp larvae in Tanjungpinang Timur District. Methods: An observational study with a cross-sectional approach involved 401 houses with containers in Tanjungpinang Timur District, Tanjungpinang City. Data on the existence of larvae was performed using the single larvae method. Data on container type and container environmental conditions (water pH, water temperature, air temperature, air humidity) and the presence of larvae were collected by observing and measuring. Results: 863 containers were observed, 138 of them (15.99%) were found larvae of Aedes sp, containers inside the house (65.57%), and not closed (88.53%). The types of containers were controllable sites (95.13%), disposable sites (3.36%), and under controllable sites (1.51%). The results of the measurement of water pH (76.13%) and water temperature (82.73%) of the containers were categorized as good. Container temperature 98.38% showed results with a range of unfavorable conditions (<200C &> 300C) and air humidity of 99.07% with a range (<81.5% &> 89.5%). Type, location, condition of container closure, water pH, water temperature, and air temperature of containers were related to the presence of larvae in Tanjungpinang Timur District (p value <0.05), while the variable humidity was not related to the existence of larvae. Conclusion: Physical environmental factors strongly support the reproduction of DHF vectors in the East Tanjungpinang District. It is necessary to increase public knowledge and routine home eradication of mosquito nests (PSN), especially controllable site containers widely used as water reservoirs.
SOSIALISASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH MASKER SATU KALI PAKAI PADA ANAK SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN NEGERI 4 KOTA TANJUNGPINANG Kholilah Samosir; Rinaldi Daswito; Annisa Pratiwi Putri
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): Volume 3 Nomor 3 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v3i3.7639

Abstract

Wabah Covid-19 saat ini telah menjadi perhatian di dunia termasuk di Indonesia, salah satu pencegahan penularan covid-19 yang dapat dilakukan adalah menggunakan masker dan mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun. Penggunaan masker dapat menurunkan resiko penularan dari orang sakit, resiko penularan yang bisa ditimbulkan hanya 5%. Penggunaan masker satu kali pakai, selain dapat memberikan manfaat memutus penularan Covid-19 terdapat juga dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan. Salah satu dampak yang ditimbulkan dari penggunaan masker satu kali pakai yaitu meningkatnya jumlah timbulan sampah masker di lingkungan masyarakat. Sampah masker satu kali pakai harus dikelola dengan baik. guna untuk menghindari penularan berlanjut dan juga menghindari penyalahgunaan masker yang sudah terpakai. Berdasarkan keadaan dilapangan masih banyak masyarakat yang membuang sampah masker tanpa diolah terlebih dahulu dan belum mengetahui tata cara pengolahan Sampah masker satu kali pakai. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, pemahaman dan kesadaran siswa serta mempraktekkan cara pengolahan sampah masker satu kali pakai. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa SMKN 4 terhadap materi kegiatan yang diberikan yaitu mengenai cara pengelolaan sampah masker satu kali pakai, dimana peserta mengalami rata-rata peningkatan sebesar 13.69%, dengan hasil pre-test awal diperoleh dari 30 peserta yang memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 10 siswa (33,3%) dengan nilai tertinggi 80 dan nilai terendah 40. Setelah diberikan edukasi dan sosialisasi, hasil post-test peserta mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan, yakni dari 30 peserta yang memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 28 siswa (93,3%) dengan nilai tertinggi 100 dan terendah 60.
Comparison of the Aedes spp Eggs Number Trapped in Ovitrap Using Rainwater and Municipal Water Rinaldi Daswito; Ronaldo Ronaldo; Risman Kurnia; Alkausyari Aziz
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2022): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v11i2.445

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still a public health problem in Indonesia. The number of sufferers and the area of their distribution is increasing along with the increasing mobility and population density. The purpose of this study was to compare the number of eggs trapped in the ovitrap using rainwater and PDAM water. This type of research was a quasi-experimental design with a post-test-only design. Determination of the sampling location was done by determining the point of the house of DHF sufferers and their surroundings. The total number of eggs trapped in the ovitrap was 3829 eggs. The number of rainwater ovitraps (2279) traps more Aedes spp mosquito eggs than PDAM water ovitraps (1553). Ovitrap index of 61% in this study was included in the level 4 category or high above 40%. The results of the Mann-Whitney analysis with p-value = 0.637 > 0.05 means that it did not showed a significant difference between the number of eggs trapped in the rainwater ovitrap and PDAM water. There was no difference in the average number of eggs in rainwater and PDAM water ovitrap media. The community of RT 2 and RT 3 RW 1 are expected to always carry out the Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN) movement at least once a week to reduce the proliferation of the DHF vector.
Epidemiological Study of Malaria Cases 2018-2021 in Bintan District, Riau Archipelago Province, Indonesia Dian Nugraha; Bagoes Widjanarko; Budiyono Budiyono; Rinaldi Daswito
Health Notions Vol 7, No 3 (2023): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn70303

Abstract

Malaria in Bintan Regency is a health problem because several areas are endemic. This study aimed to describe the epidemiology of malaria cases in Bintan Regency in 2018-2021 based on person, place, and time. This type of research was descriptive with a population of all malaria cases recorded at the Bintan District Health Office for the period January 2018 to December 2021. The sample was the total population. Variables collected include trend of malaria cases, annual API, age, sex, plasmodium type, type of case, time, and place. Secondary data was obtained from the SISMAL application of the Riau Islands Province Health Office. Data analysis was performed to describe malaria endemicity. The results of the study showed that the endemicity of malaria in Bintan Regency from 2018-2021 was getting better. The majority of malaria cases for the 2018-2021 period were 15-64 years old and male. Based on the highest time in May and July 2020 with distribution locations in the working areas of Kawal health center and Berakit health center. The type of plasmodium falciparum parasite in 2018-2019 and 2020-2021 was infected with plasmodium vivax. The case type was derived from the original malaria case. The majority of treatments used Artemisinin-Based Combination Therapy (ACT).Keywords: malaria; plasmodium; archipelago
Analysis Using R Software: A Big Opportunity for Epidemiology and Public Health Data Analysis Rinaldi Daswito; Besral Besral; Radian Ilmaskal
Journal of Health Sciences and Epidemiology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : RRZ Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62404/jhse.v1i1.9

Abstract

R is a programming language, open-source, developed by various of the world's most active statisticians with powerful function and visualization for data analysis from simple to complex data such as machine learning and artificial intelligence. Data visualization technologies have the ability to assist public health professionals with decision-making. Visualization appears to help decision making by increasing the quantity of information communicated and reducing the cognitive and intellectual strain of processing information. There are numerous commercially available statistical software packages that are widely utilized by epidemiologists worldwide. For industrialized nations, the price of software is not a significant issue. However, for underdeveloped nations, the true expenses are frequently excessive. Some academics in developing nations rely on software that has been illegally copied a copy of the software program. There are several benefits to using R, including the possibility of using software packages for free (open source) and the volume and availability of software packages. It is simple to retain and repeat commands on the same data analysis with multiple data frames, facilitating the work of health monitoring officers who frequently analyze data with similar variables but at different times.
Addressing the Issues and Approaches to Reduce Youth Smoking in Indonesia Radian Ilmaskal; Rinaldi Daswito
Journal of Health Sciences and Epidemiology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : RRZ Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62404/jhse.v1i2.20

Abstract

This article examines prominent concerns regarding adolescent smoking in Indonesia and investigates diverse strategies targeted at mitigating this public health issue.   Indonesia is confronted with an escalating epidemic of tobacco consumption among young people, which is worsened by inadequate legislation and assertive marketing strategies employed by tobacco corporations. This article addresses the difficulties associated with the cultural acceptability of smoking, the restricted availability of quitting resources, and the lack of comprehensive anti-smoking programs. The paper emphasizes the significance of enhancing more stringent tobacco control legislation and implementing cross-sector collaboration activities specifically designed for the Indonesian context to address the problem of individuals who start smoking for the first time.   This article emphasizes the importance of protecting the health and future of Indonesia's youth population by tackling these challenges and applying different prevention techniques.
Navigating the HIV Care Cascade: Addressing Challenges and Enhancing Outcomes I Made Moh Yanuar Saifudin; Radian Ilmaskal; Rinaldi Daswito; Besral
Journal of Health Sciences and Epidemiology Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : RRZ Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62404/jhse.v1i3.27

Abstract

Individuals living with HIV undergo a multifaceted and prolonged care process marked by clinical, social, and emotional complexities. Unfortunately, they often encounter stigma in various forms. This editorial paper delves into specific social and public health challenges, emphasizing the significance of healthcare providers actively involving patients in the intricacies of the HIV care cascade. By addressing these barriers, we aim to enhance patient engagement and ultimately improve the overall outcomes of HIV care.
Co-Authors Aillen, Elisna Agripina Alkausyari Aziz Apriyani, Tasya ARFANI, ARFANI Arizki, Elita Putri Frisma Arnild Augina Mekarisce Astuti, Indah Dwi Bagoes Widjanarko Besral . Budiyono Budiyono Cahyadi, Najah Alya D Sitanggang, Hendra Deri Saputra, Deri Dian Nugraha Dwi Noerjoedianto Dwiyanto, Mayliza Ryan Evy Wisudariani Fransiska Sitepu Gusrianti, Elsa Harvensica Gunnara Harvensica Gunnara Harvensica Gunnara Haryadi - Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang Hera Nirwati Horiza, Hevi Hubaybah Hubaybah Hubaybah, Hubaybah Idris, Muhammad Fadhil Ilmaskal, Radian indra - martias Iwan Iskandar Juliana Juliana Kholilah Samosir Kurnia, Risman Luh Pitriyanti Lutfan Lazuardi M Yusuf M F M. Fadly Kaliky, M. Fadly Maharani, Nabila Eldira Mohd. Abdul Rahman Mukodri, Dewi Mey Lestanti Ningsih, Tina Amnah Novalia, Rusnaini Pitriyanti , Luh Pratiwi, Annisa Putri Pratiwi, Suci Yuliana Radian Ilmaskal Radian Ilmaskal Radian Ilmaskal Rahma, Zahro Nur Ratna Juwita Razor Armada Rian Yuliyana Rima Folentia Ristina Rosauli Harianja Ronaldo Ronaldo Safitri, Mutia Dian Saifudin, I Made Moh. Yanuar Sartika, Vitta Syafira Shella, An Silfy Tiffany Simbolon, Veronika Amelia Sugita, Putri Vebyola, Amanda Desy Yuhesti, Mutia Yuliyana, Rian