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All Journal Public Health of Indonesia Health Notions JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat JURNAL SANITASI LINGKUNGAN Karya Kesehatan Siwalima Journal of Health Sciences and Epidemiology SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing
Rinaldi Daswito
Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Tanjungpinang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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RAINWATER HARVESTING (RWH) SEBAGAI INTERVENSI SENSISTIF DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI KAMPUNG MADONG KELURAHAN KAMPUNG BUGIS KOTA TANJUNGPINANG KEPULAUAN RIAU Daswito, Rinaldi; Horiza, Hevi; Gunnara, Harvensica
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i3.29951

Abstract

Hasil Survei Status Gizi Indonesia tahun 2022 menunjukkan bahwa angka prevalensi balita stunting di Kabupaten Lingga (18,9%), Kabupaten Bintan (17,8%) dan Kota Tanjungpinang (15,7%). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi stuntingnya masih di atas 14% (secara total angka prevalensi balita stunting di Kepulauan Riau (15,4%). Masalah ini disebabkan oleh sanitasi yang belum layak, kurangnya ketersediaan air bersih, tingkat perekonomian masyarakat yang masih rendah, ketahanan pangan yang belum terpenuhi secara langsung dan kondisi masyarakat yang tidak suka mengkonsumsi ikan dalam menu makanan sehari-hari. Termasuk di wilayah Kelurahan Kampung Bugis permasalahan tersebut juga ditemukan. Maka berdasarkan penjelasan di atas maka perlu masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan air hujan yang melimpah untuk bisa digunakan untuk peningkatan akses terhadap air bersih di wilayah pengabdian.
Telehealth by Nursing Practitioners in the Archipelago: Bridging Healthcare Gaps Through Digital Innovation Yuliyana, Rian; Daswito, Rinaldi; Ilmaskal, Radian
Journal of Health Sciences and Epidemiology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : RRZ Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62404/jhse.v3i2.82

Abstract

This article examines prominent concerns about using telehealth by nursing practitioners in the archipelago. Implementation of telehealth, defined as technologies that enable patients and clinicians to exchange information about their health state remotely. Telehealth was initially developed to reach rural and underserved populations, providing basic care. This article discusses the advantages and obstacles of telehealth for nursing practitioners in the archipelago. Many articles indicate that the use of telehealth for practicing nurses presents numerous barriers, including personal barriers. Conversely, telehealth offers improved patient access, cost savings, and better outcomes through increased patient engagement. Therefore, nurses preparing for this need to be prepared with telehealth education, practical experience, and consistent integration into their professional development.
Evaluation of Technology Based Development in Enhancing Entomological Surveillance Program Daswito, Rinaldi; Samosir, Kholilah; Pitriyanti, Luh
Journal of Health Sciences and Epidemiology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : RRZ Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62404/jhse.v3i2.86

Abstract

Routine monitoring of larvae is one of the efforts to interrupt the chain of DHF transmission in Tanjungpinang City. There is a requirement for innovation and establishment of android and web-based applications to enhance entomological surveillance. The research aimed to evaluate the technological-based development in enhancing entomological surveillance programs. Research and development design was used in this study with the Prototyping Method approach. Data was collected from interviews and document reviews. The data were used as the basis for making application prototypes, which will be tried to see shortcomings and then revised using a questionnaire. A total of 30 study samples were accidentally collected. The evaluation of the generated application was determined by variables such as usability, reliability, functionality, efficiency, maintainability, and portability. The research instrument deployed a questionnaire to get a quantitative value using a Likert scale for each variable, which was subsequently examined by univariate analysis. The study successfully developed a model for reporting mosquito larvae monitoring using an Android and web-based system, with the name of a CIBERNATIK android application. After carrying out testing both through questionnaires and interviews, the results of the feasibility of the application were excellent (83,3% usable, 83,3% reliable, 76,7% functional, 83,3% efficient, 70% maintainable, and 56% portable). CONCLUSION: The user can effectively implement the application, but further development is needed to integrate it into the Health Office program. The application serves as a database for real-time and easily accessible information on the density of larvae. Additionally, it functions as an early alert system for dengue control in Tanjungpinang City.
Pemanen Air Hujan Dan Hidroponik Kapiler Menuju Pemukiman Sehat Berkelanjutan martias, indra; Daswito, Rinaldi; Pitriyanti, luh; Jayanti, Vina
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v7i1.48273

Abstract

Climate villages are community-led efforts and methods in response to climate change. The purpose of the community service is to raise awareness of the importance of climate change adaptation and mitigation, and to collect rainwater as a water reserve solution for island communities lacking clean water supplies. Rainwater harvesting is a facility installed to provide water reserves during a clean water crisis, and plans for a hydroponic system can lead to optimal use of yard space to meet family food needs. Implementation methods include practical installation and maintenance. Results of the service include an increase in wastewater treatment plant (IPAH) facilities, an increase in the number of residents collecting and utilizing rainwater, and an increase in the number of island communities utilizing their yard space to meet family food needs. The PPDM program has facilitated the transfer of knowledge and technology, broadened insight, and maximized the potential of natural resources for vegetable cultivation in home gardens. The addition of rainwater harvesting facilities is expected to provide clean water reserves for island residents during the dry season.
Bridging the Gap: The Urgent Need for Integrated Microplastic and Human Health Research in Indonesia Novirsa, Randy; Ilmaskal, Radian; Daswito, Rinaldi
Journal of Health Sciences and Epidemiology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : RRZ Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62404/9fw79172

Abstract

Microplastic pollution poses a critical global public health challenge, with Indonesia as a major contributor. While ecological impacts are studied, direct human health effects remain underexplored locally. Evidence shows widespread microplastic contamination in essential resources, leading to human exposure and potential health risks like oxidative stress and endocrine disruption. Current Indonesian research is fragmented, lacking standardized methodologies and comprehensive health risk assessments. An integrated EcoHealth approach, combining environmental monitoring with clinical toxicology and public health frameworks, is imperative. Establishing standardized protocols and probabilistic risk models is crucial for effective policy development and safeguarding Indonesia's public health and blue economy.
Identifikasi Keberadaan Mikroplastik Pada Saluran Pencernaan Ikan Amoy (Lutjanus Vitta) Di Pulau Numbing Kabupaten Bintan Febbiyana, Della; Simbolon, Veronika Amelia; Daswito, Rinaldi
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Vol 4 No 1 : April 2026
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jklm.v4i1.2201

Abstract

Microplastic pollution poses a serious threat to the environment and human health. As the world's second-largest plastic waste contributor, Indonesia significantly adds to high microplastic levels in its waters. Amoy fish are at high risk of exposure due to their coral reef habitat. This study aimed to identify the presence of microplastics in the digestive tracts of Amoy fish (Lutjanus vitta) obtained from fishermen's catches in the waters of Numbing Island, Bintan Regency. This was a descriptive observational study that used a sample of 30 Amoy fish. The research was conducted from January to June 2025. Microplastic identification was performed using the NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) method with the addition of H2O2 and FeSO4, and data were analyzed univariately. The results showed that microplastics were found in all 30 fish samples examined, with a total of 183 particles and an average abundance of 6.1 particles per fish. The dominant microplastic shapes were fibers (85.24%), followed by fragments (9.28%) and films (5.46%). In conclusion, microplastics were present in all fish samples, with fibers being the most common shape and an abundance of 6.1 particles per fish. It is recommended that the community independently manages household waste to prevent plastic from entering the sea and adopts habits of sorting and recycling waste. The Environmental Agency is expected to supervise plastic waste management and educate the public on the dangers of microplastics.
Survei Kepadatan Habitat Jentik Nyamuk Anopheles di Kampung Madong Kelurahan Kampung Bugis Tahun 2025 Cahya, Agus Dwi; Daswito, Rinaldi; Kurnia, Risman
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 4 No.2 April 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v4i2.2541

Abstract

Madong Village is a coastal area located in Kampung Bugis Subdistrict, characterized by swamps, lagoons, ponds, puddles, fishponds, and excavation sites that potentially serve as breeding places for Anopheles mosquitoes. Based on discussions with the Tanjungpinang City Health Office, several breeding habitats were identified as potentially positive for mosquito larvae. This study aimed to identify the density of habitats positive for Anopheles larvae in Madong Village. The research used a quantitative descriptive method with an observational survey design. The results showed that the distribution of breeding places formed curved, elongated, and separated patterns, consisting of both permanent and temporary habitats. The characteristics of these habitats included areas exposed and unexposed to direct sunlight, vegetation surrounding the habitats, and the presence of aquatic animals such as tilapia, snakehead fish, dragonfly larvae, and frogs. The average water pH ranged from 5.9–9.7, salinity was 0‰, and water temperature ranged from 29.1–34.7°C. All observed breeding places were negative for Anopheles larvae, resulting in a habitat index of 0%, indicating that the area is safe from malaria transmission by Anopheles mosquitoes. This study recommends that local health authorities conduct regular vector control and monitoring of potential mosquito breeding habitats to maintain environmental health and prevent malaria transmission.
Co-Authors Agus Dwi Cahya Aillen, Elisna Agripina Alkausyari Aziz Apriyani, Tasya ARFANI, ARFANI Arizki, Elita Putri Frisma Arnild Augina Mekarisce Astuti, Indah Dwi Bagoes Widjanarko Besral . Budiyono Budiyono Cahyadi, Najah Alya D Sitanggang, Hendra Deri Saputra, Deri Dian Nugraha Dwi Noerjoedianto Dwiyanto, Mayliza Ryan Evy Wisudariani Febbiyana, Della Fransiska Sitepu Gusrianti, Elsa Harvensica Gunnara Harvensica Gunnara Harvensica Gunnara Haryadi - Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang Hera Nirwati Horiza, Hevi Hubaybah Hubaybah Hubaybah, Hubaybah Idris, Muhammad Fadhil Ilmaskal, Radian indra - martias Iwan Iskandar Juliana Juliana Kholilah Samosir Kurnia, Risman Luh Pitriyanti Lutfan Lazuardi M Yusuf M F M. Fadly Kaliky, M. Fadly Maharani, Nabila Eldira Mohd. Abdul Rahman Mukodri, Dewi Mey Lestanti Ningsih, Tina Amnah Novalia, Rusnaini Pitriyanti , Luh Pratiwi, Annisa Putri Radian Ilmaskal Radian Ilmaskal Radian Ilmaskal Rahma, Zahro Nur Randy Novirsa Ratna Juwita Razor Armada Rian Yuliyana Rima Folentia Ristina Rosauli Harianja Ronaldo Ronaldo Safitri, Mutia Dian Saifudin, I Made Moh. Yanuar Sartika, Vitta Syafira Shella, An Silfy Tiffany Simbolon, Veronika Amelia Sugita, Putri Vebyola, Amanda Desy Vina Jayanti, Vina Yuhesti, Mutia Yuliyana, Rian