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Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Pemanfaatan Biopestisida Metil Eugenol Bagi Petani Lombok di Kampung Walma Distrik Skanto Keerom Papua Suhartawan, Bambang; Syarifuddin, Syarifuddin; Taba, Herman HI Tjolleng; Tanwir, Tanwir; Mugiati, Mugiati; Daawia, Daawia; Sufaati, Supeni
Jurnal Medika: Medika in progres
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/chgvh445

Abstract

Fruit flies are the main pests causing decreased productivity of horticultural crops in Walma Village, Skanto District, Keerom Regency. This pest attack causes significant economic losses for local farmers with fruit damage rates reaching 40-60%. This community service activity aims to increase farmers' knowledge and skills in utilizing methyl eugenol pheromones as environmentally friendly biopesticides to control fruit flies. Implementation methods include counseling on fruit fly biology and pheromone mechanisms, training on making pheromone traps using local materials, demonstration of trap installation in fields, and continuous assistance during three months of planting season. This activity involved 35 farmers from Walma Village who own horticultural land. The results showed an increase in farmers' knowledge by 78% from pre-test to post-test, successful installation of 140 pheromone trap units in 15 hectares of land, reduction in fruit fly attack rates from 45% to 18%, and increase in harvest yields by 35-42%. Farmers also showed high enthusiasm with commitment to continue using this biopesticide. This activity makes a real contribution to increasing sustainable agricultural productivity and reducing chemical pesticide use in Papua region, specifically Keerom Regency.
Determinants Of Coverage Of High-Risk Pregnancy Management Rosmadewi, Rosmadewi; Mugiati, Mugiati; Aliyanto, Warjidin; Rudiyanti, Novita
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 12, No 4 (2026): Volume 12 Nomor 4 April 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v12i4.25684

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi rendahnya cakupan penanganan ibu hamil risiko tinggi di Kabupaten Pesawaran tahun 2023 (55,2%) dibandingkan kabupaten tetangga. Risiko tinggi kehamilan berdampak signifikan terhadap Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) dan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan rendahnya cakupan tersebut pada tahun 2024. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelasi dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Populasi terdiri dari 986 ibu hamil periode Januari–Juni 2024, dengan sampel 174 orang yang diambil melalui teknik simple random sampling. Data primer dianalisis menggunakan uji univariat dan bivariat (Chi Square). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara usia (p-value 0,000) dan paritas (p-value 0,012) dengan cakupan penanganan risiko tinggi. Sebaliknya, pendidikan, pekerjaan, status sosial ekonomi, dan lokasi tempat tinggal tidak menunjukkan hubungan signifikan. Peneliti menyarankan tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas wilayah Pesawaran untuk lebih proaktif dalam deteksi dini kehamilan risiko tinggi. Hal ini penting agar penanganan dapat dilakukan secara cepat dan tepat guna mencapai target cakupan serta menurunkan risiko komplikasi pada ibu dan bayi. Kata Kunci : Determinan, Cakupan, Ibu Hamil, Risiko Tinggi. ABSTRACT The coverage of high-risk pregnancy management in Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province, was the lowest in the region in 2023 (55.2%) compared to neighboring regencies. High-risk pregnancies significantly contribute to maternal and infant mortality rates. This study aims to identify the factors associated with the low coverage of high-risk pregnancy management in Pesawaran Regency in 2024.The study employed a descriptive correlational method with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 986 pregnant women registered between January and June 2024. A sample of 174 respondents was selected using a simple random sampling technique. Primary data were analyzed using univariate analysis (percentages) and bivariate analysis (Chi-Square). The results revealed a significant relationship between age (p-value 0.000) and parity (p-value 0.012) with high-risk pregnancy coverage. Conversely, education (p-value 0.131), occupation (p-value 0.184), socioeconomic status (p-value 0.266), and residential location (p-value 0.719) showed no significant correlation. Based on these findings, health workers at community health centers (Puskesmas) are encouraged to be proactive in early detection. Increasing detection and management coverage is essential to meeting health targets and ensuring that high-risk pregnancies are handled promptly and accurately. Keywords: Determinants, Coverage, Pregnant Women, High Risk.