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PENGETAHUAN MENYIKAT GIGI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH INTERVENSI DENGAN MEDIA VIDEO PADA MURID SDN 6 KAMPUNG PANSUR Warman, Anses; Arnetty, Arnetty; Ifitri, Ika; Eriyati, Eriyati; Edrizal, Edrizal; Sari, Putri Minas; Novera, Milya; Ajani, Anggra Trisna; Yessi, Hilma
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v7i1.2576

Abstract

Kebersihan gigi dan mulut perlu diperhatikan untuk meningkatan derajat kesehatan yang optimal, salah satunya dengan menyikat gigi. Media video bermanfaat dalam penyuluhan karena dapat menampilkan gambar bergerak yang esensial untuk pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini mengatahui pengetahuan menyikat gigi sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan dengan media video pada murid di SDN 06 Kampung Pansur  Kecamatan Koto XI Tarusan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu praeksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest. Rancangan one group pretest posttest hasil perlakuan dibandingkan dengan sebelum diberi perlakuan. Populasi penelitian murid berumur 10-14 tahun. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total populasi. Pengumpulan data dengan membagikan kuesioner pengetahuan menyikat gigi dan video penyuluhan menyikat gigi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian pengetahuan menyikat gigi sebelum penyuluhan dengan media video didapatkan kriteria baik 32,8%, kriteria cukup 45,9% dan kriteria kurang 21,3%. Sesudah penyuluhan dengan media video didapatkan hasil kriteria baik 95,1%, kriteria cukup 4,9% dan tidak ada untuk kriteria kurang. Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukan perbedaan pengetahuan menyikat gigi lebih baik setelah diberikan penyuluhan dengan media video. Disarankan responden dengan kriteria cukup untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan menyikat gigi, bentuk sikat, pasta gigi, teknik menyikat gigi dan mengaplikasikan pengetahuan  menyikat gigi di kehidupan sehari-hari.Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, intervensi kesehatan ; gigi dan mulut ; menyikat gigi
Upaya Pencegahan Karies dengan Mengunyah Mentimun dalam Menghambat Pembentukan Debris pada Anak Sekolah Dasar 21 Pilubang Kecamatan Ampek Angkek Kabupaten Agam Ifitri, Ika -; Warman, Anses; Arnetty, Arnetty; Zulfikri, Zulfikri
Jurnal Salingka Abdimas Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/jsam.v5i2.7309

Abstract

ABSTRAKKaries gigi masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang sering dijumpai pada anak usia sekolah dasar. Salah satu factor penyebabnya adalah terbentuknya debris akibat kebersihan mulut yang kurang optimal.kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran siswa dalam mencegah karies gigi melalui edukasi dan praktik mengunyah mentimun sebagai upaya alami dalam menghambat pembentukan debris. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SDN 21 Pilubang, Kecamatan Ampek Angkek, Kabupaten Agam, dengan sasaran 149 siswa kelas I – VI. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi edukasi tentang menjaga kebersihan gigi dan mulut, demontrasi menyikat gigi yang baik dan benar, dan demontrasi cara mengunyah mentimun dengan benar. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan penurunan skor debris dan peningkatan pemahaman siswa terhadap pentingnya perilaku menjaga kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Kegiatan ini memberikan dampak positif terhadap perubahan perilaku anak dalam memilih makanan sehat serta menjaga kebersihan gigi secara alami. Diharapkan kegiatan serupa dapat diterapkan secara berkelanjutan di lingkungan sekolah mendukung kesehatan gigi anak sejak diniKata kunci: Karies Gigi, Debris, Mentimun, Mengunyah ABSTRACT Dental caries remains a common oral health problem among elementary school-aged children. One contributing factor is the formation of debris due to suboptimal oral hygiene. This Community Service activity aims to increase students' knowledge and awareness of preventing dental caries through education and the practice of chewing cucumber as a natural way to inhibit debris formation. The activity was conducted at SDN 21 Pilubang, Ampek Angkek District, Agam Regency, targeting 165 students in grades I-VI. The implementation method included education on maintaining dental and oral hygiene, demonstrations on proper tooth brushing, and demonstrations on how to chew cucumber correctly. The results of the activity show a decrease in debris scores and an increase in students' understanding of the importance of maintaining dental and oral hygiene. This activity had a positive impact on changing children's behavior in choosing healthy foods and maintaining natural dental hygiene. It is hoped that similar activities can be implemented sustainably in the school environment to support children's dental health from an early age. Keywords: Dental Caries, Debris, Cucumber, Chewing
Perbedaan pengetahuan menyikat gigi melalui penyuluhan dengan metode ceramah dan pemutaran video kartun pada murid sekolah dasar Arnetty, Arnetty; Ifitri, Ika; Warman, Anses; Anggraini, Elsa Putri Ayu; Amiruddin, Amiruddin
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 3B (2024): Nopember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v5i3B.2229

Abstract

Background: The reason why someone neglects dental and oral hygiene is a lack of knowledge. Knowledge is closely related to education. Dental and oral health education is a method to motivate individuals to clean their teeth and mouth effectively.Objectives: The aim of the research was to determine differences in toothbrushing knowledge through counseling using lecture methods and cartoon videos to students in grades IV and V at SDN 04 Air Pura, Pesisir Selatan Regency.Methods: The type of research used is a quasi-experimental type with a "pretest and posttest" design. The sampling technique used was a total population of 80 people. The way to collect data is by filling out a pretest and posttest questionnaire about good and correct tooth brushing. The data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis.Results: The results of the research showed that knowledge before being given counseling using the lecture method with good criteria was 32.5% then increased to 62.5%, while counseling using the method of playing cartoon videos with good criteria was 12.5% then increased to 55.0% after being given counseling using the method of playing cartoon videos.Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is that the lecture method and showing cartoon videos can both increase knowledge about good and correct tooth brushing. Keywords:Brushing teeth, Lecture Method, Cartoon Video
Perbedaan indeks plak antara yang menyikat gigi menggunakan pasta gigi herbal dan non herbal pada mahasiswa Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang Ifitri, Ika; Warman, Anses; Arnetty, Arnetty; Oktaviani, Fitrisia; Amiruddin, Amiruddin
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 3B (2024): Nopember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v5i3B.2230

Abstract

Background: Dental and oral health issues are influenced by various factors, one of which is plaque formation. Controlling plaque can be achieved through mechanical and chemical means, such as brushing with toothpaste that contains ingredients capable of inhibiting plaque growth.Objectives: This study aimed to examine differences in plaque index among students who brushed their teeth using herbal versus non-herbal toothpaste at the Dental Health Department, Padang Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health.Methods: Employing a quasi-experimental design with a post-test group approach, this research included 71 third-year students from the department. The study measured plaque indices after brushing with either herbal or non-herbal toothpaste. Data analysis involved univariate and bivariate methods, with the Independent T-Test used for bivariate analysis.Results: Findings revealed that the average plaque index was 0.3 in the herbal toothpaste group and 0.4 in the non-herbal group. Statistical testing showed a ρ value of 0.02 (0.02 < 0.05) and a mean difference in plaque index of -1.04.Conclusion: This indicates a significant difference between the two groups, with herbal toothpaste showing a more favorable effect on plaque reduction.
Hubungan frekuensi menyikat gigi dengan karies gigi molar pertama permanen murid kelas V dan VI sekolah dasar Warman, Anses; Arnetty, Arnetty; Ifitri, Ika; Salsabila, Selvi; Amiruddin, Amiruddin
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 3B (2024): Nopember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v5i3B.2228

Abstract

Background: Caries of permanent first molar teeth is a dental hard tissue disease that often occurs in elementary school children. The cause is if you ignore oral hygiene, one of which is the frequency of brushing your teeth and improper techniques so that it can lead to dental caries.Objectives: The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the frequency of brushing teeth and permanent first molar caries of class grade V and VI elementary school students.Methods: The research method used is analytic with a Cross Sectional approach. The study population was all V and VI students in Nagari Tanjuang Barulak, Batipuh District, Tanah Datar Regency, totalling 143 people using saturated sampling technique and fulfilling the inclusion criteria. Data collection was carried out using permanent first molar caries examination. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with statistical tests, namely chi-square.Results: The results showed that the frequency of brushing teeth 1x a day was 51.6%, 2x a day 48.4% and ≥2 a day 0%. Students with caries were 61.3% while those free of caries were 38.7%. The test results showed a p value = 0.03 <0.05, meaning that there was a significant relationship.Conclusion: The conclusion of the study is that there is a significant relationship between the frequency of tooth brushing and permanent first molar caries in elementary school students in Nagari Tanjuang Barulak. Maternal dental health history has no association with the incidence of stunting in children.