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TERAPI NON FARMAKOLOGI PERENDAMAN KAKI DENGAN AIR HANGAT TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MAKRAYU PALEMBANG Azwaldi, Azwaldi; ., Rumentalia; Erman, Imelda
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (715.252 KB) | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v5i3.908

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyebab kematian nomor 3 setelah stroke dan tuberkulosis, yakni mencapai 6,7% dari populasi kematian pada semua umur di Indonesia. Jumlah penderita hipertensi diseluruh dunia mencapai 993 juta jiwa pada tahun 2013, sebanyak 643 juta jiwa berada di negara yang sedang berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Pada tahun 2013 jumlah penderita hipertensi di Indonesia diperkirakan 16,2 juta orang dewasa dan lansia, tetapi hanya 4% yang merupakan hipertensi terkontrol (Depkes, 2014).Terapi hidroterapi rendam kaki air hangat ini dapat terjadi secara konduksi dimana terjadi perpindahan panas/hangat dari air hangat ke dalam tubuh karena ada banyak titik akupuntur. Metode perendaman kaki dengan air hangat memberikan efek fisiologis terhadap beberapa bagian tubuh organ manusia seperti jantung. Melalui kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat penderita Hipertensi dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup penderitadengan .Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan skrining umum, melakukan perendaman kaki dengan air hangat serta memberikan pendidikan kesehatan bagi penderita.
PEMBERIAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PELATIHAN SENAM RHEMATIK PADA PENGHUNI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN (LAPAS) DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN PEREMPUAN KOTA PALEMBANG Erman, Imelda; Ningsih, Ratna; Putri, Prahardian
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (380.071 KB) | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v6i2.1205

Abstract

Warga binaan di Lapas perempuan menghadirkan tantangan tersendiri bagi pihak yang berwenang karena mereka merupakan kelompok khusus yang rentan terhadap masalah kesehatan dimana Informasi dan pengobatan sering kali terbatas ditempat ini. Tingkat kesehatan narapidana yang buruk merupakan satu konsekuensi logis yang pasti dialami oleh narapidana. Sanitasi yang buruk dan pola hidup yang jauh dari sehat menjadikan narapidana menjadi individu yang rentan tertular berbagai penyakit, seperti penyakit Rhematik, penyakit kulit, bahkan penyakit HIV/AIDS. Narapidana perempuan memiliki akses yang lebih sedikit terhadap pelayanan perawatan kesehatan di Lapas bila dibandingkan dengan narapidana laki-laki. Perawatan kesehatan yang mungkin juga terbatas atau tidak tersedia dan berbagai materi promosi kesehatan, informasi dan pengobatan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penyakit rhematik dan keterampilan dalam melakukan pemeliharaan kesehatan dengan senam rhematik untuk mengurangi nyeri pada penderita rhematikdi Lapas Perempuan Kelas IIA Palembang melalui kegiatan penyuluhan, demonstrasi dan pendampingan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini diawali dengan Pretest, dilanjutkan dengan penyuluhan/edukasi menggunakan booklet, dan video, diteruskan dengan demonstrasi dan pendampingan, kemudian diakhiri dengan tanya jawab dan posttest. Hasil posttes menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan warga binaan di Lapas perempuan kelas II A sehingga disimpulkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan rhematik dan pemberian senam rhematik cukup efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan warga binaan tentang rhematik sehingga diharapkan meningkatkan kemampuan dalam upaya mengatasi rhematik.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN DUTA GERMAS PENCEGAHAN COVID19 MELALUI PEERGROUPDI SMP SRIJAYA NEGARA PALEMBANG TAHUN2021 Agustin, Ismar; Putri, Prahardian; Erman, Imelda
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (518.872 KB) | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v6i2.1264

Abstract

Currently, the community is faced with a prolonged pandemic, namely the COVID-19 pandemic. Various steps have been initiated by the Indonesian government so that the spread of the virus can be controlled, including through GERMAS. GERMAS as a health program based on community empowerment in schools requires strengthening through the school GERMAS ambassador. Improving healthy life patterns/behaviors for junior high school students through increasing the ability of GERMAS ambassadors in preventing the spread of Covid-19. The solution to the problem is carried out by developing the ability of GERMAS ambassadors for junior high schools (SMP) in the application of GERMAS to prevent the spread of covid-19 through peer groups. The activity was carried out through the training stages of GERMAS ambassador, then GERMAS ambassador did socialization to peer groups through peer groups. The output produced is in the form of increasing the understanding and ability of the GERMAS ambassador and junior high school students in healthy living behavior through the GERMAS application to prevent the spread of Covid-19, in addition to producing the proposed IPR module and public service publications in the Sinta indexed Community Service Journal.
INCREASING THE QUALITY OF LIFE FOR THE ELDERLY THROUGH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF A CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIFE PATTERN (PHBS) AT THE ELDERLY INTEGRATED SERVICE POST (POSYANDU), 26 ILIR DISTRICT, PALEMBANG Erman, Imelda; Azwaldi, Azwaldi; Damanik, Hanna; Agustin, Ismar
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v6i4.1505

Abstract

In Southeast Asia, the elderly population is 8% or around 142 million people. In 2000 the number of elderly people was around 5,300,000 (7.4%) of the total population, while in 2010 the number of elderly people was 24,000,000 (9.77%) of the total population, and in 2020 it is estimated that the number of elderly people will reach 28,800,000 (11.34%) of the total population. . While in Indonesia alone in 2020 it is estimated that the number of elderly people is around 80,000,000. In old age, a person will experience changes in terms of physical, cognitive, and psychosocial life. also emphasized the importance of life expectancy and quality of life for the elderly. Ratna (2008) also added that if these needs are not met, problems will arise in the life of the elderly which will reduce their quality of life. Kelurahan 26 Ilir, Bukit Kecil District, located in Palembang City, is estimated to have a fairly large elderly population. The first problem is that the elderly do not have sufficient knowledge about the quality of life in the elderly. The second problem that needs attention is the physical condition of the elderly. Physical health is an integral part of sports activities. For this reason, it is necessary to educate the elderly about the quality of life in the elderly and the ways that can be done so that people can live in their old age with quality. This activity is carried out by conducting health education for the elderly. The second solution is that the elderly are given health education about how to do physical activities at home, such as light exercise at home and regular walking.
MODEL OF ASSISTANCE IN THE REVIEW COMMUNITY IN EARLY DETECTION OF NON-CONNECTED DISEASES (NCD) AT AKBAR ISLAMIC FOUNDATION SAKO PALEMBANG Azwaldi, Azwaldi; Agustin, Ismar; Erman, Imelda
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v6i4.1507

Abstract

The prevalence of PTM in Indonesia has shown an increase when compared to Riskesdas 2013, including cancer, stroke, chronic kidney disease, diabetes mellitus and hypertension. The prevalence of cancer rose from 1.4% (Riskesdas 2013) to 1.8%; the prevalence of stroke rose from 7% to 10.9%; and chronic kidney disease rose from 2% to 3.8%. Based on blood sugar examination, diabetes mellitus rose from 6.9% to 8.5%; and the results of blood pressure measurement, hypertension increased from 25.8% to 34.1%. Increasing the pattern of behavior for Early Detection of Non-communicable Diseases (PTM) for the community is obliged to reduce the number of cases of disease and complications that occur, especially in the Community Recitation at the Grand Mosque of the Sako Palembang Islamic Foundation. Through mentoring activities for Early Detection of Diseases. Through efforts to examine risk factors such as blood pressure, body mass index (BMI), abdominal circumference, blood sugar levels (GDS), uric acid and cholesterol as well as education by distributing non-communicable disease leaflets. The results of the average age is 60.06 years, the BMI value obtained the average value is 23.0673, the GDS value for diabetes is 10.6% while non-diabetic is 89.4%, systolic blood pressure is 55.3% hypertension and diastolic blood pressure by 17.7% hypertension, abdominal circumference 31.2% abnormal and 4.2% normal and 64.5% not measuring the results of uric acid examination by 14.2% abnormal, 27.7% normal and 58.1% were not tested for uric acid with a PTM risk questionnaire. The results obtained from 41 who filled out the questionnaire were 6.4% with medium risk, 17.7% with slightly increased risk and 5% with low risk. Assistance activities for early detection of PTM risk factors are very necessary for the community to always remind them of their health and various threats to their health through various risk factors.
Penerapan Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Masalah pada Keluarga dengan Diabetes Gangguan Kenyamanan Febriani, Indra; Erman, Imelda; Yunisa, Yunisa; Endriyani, Sri; Athiutama, Ari
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 24, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v24i1.4223

Abstract

Diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. This case study uses a descriptive method with a nursing approach. This research was carried out from March 15 to March 21 2023 and continued from March 25 to March 31 2023. The research subjects were 2 people who were given nursing progressive muscle relaxation therapy for 6 consecutive days. This research was conducted in the work area of the Palembang Community Health Center. The research results after progressive muscle relaxation therapy showed that the client's comfort situation improved and showed significant differences in blood sugar levels on the first and sixth days after progressive muscle relaxation therapy. Client 1 was 242 mg/dL on day 1 and 200 mg/dL on day 6, while client 2 was 224 mg/dL on day 1 and dropped to 195 mg/dL on day 6. Sir. Conclusion: Progressive muscle relaxation can increase comfort and also reduce blood sugar in diabetes patients.
Efektivitas Pemberian Air Rebusan Bawang Putih Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Erman, Imelda; Ramadhani, Desy; Febriani, Indra; Athiutama, Ari; Putra, Sumitro Adi
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v5i2.3514

Abstract

Background: Old age is a phase of decline in intellectual and physical abilities, and experiencing structural and functional damage to the large arteries that carry blood away from the heart causes more severe hardening of the arteries and high blood pressure. Hypertension is a condition in which a person experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal which results in an increase in morbidity and mortality The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of giving garlic boiled water on blood pressure in the elderly. Methods: This study uses a quasi-experimental research design with a non-equivalent control group design. The sampling technique in this study was non-porbality sampling with a purposive sampling approach. With a sample of 15 respondents in the intervention group and 15 respondents in the control group. Analysis of the data in this study used the Mann Withney U statistical test. Results: Based on the results of the analysis using the Mann Withney U parametric test, the average blood pressure before and after administration of garlic boiled water with p Value = 0.000 for systolic blood pressure and p Value = 0.002 for diastolic blood pressure., where the p value of systolic and diastolic blood pressure is smaller than the value of (0.05) which means that there is a significant effect between the administration of garlic boiled water and systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the average blood pressure before and after giving garlic boiled water. The results of this study can be input for the caretaker of the elderly social institution, our hope in overcoming high blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension.
Edukasi Hipertensi sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Lansia Erman, Imelda; Athiutama, Ari; Febriani, Indra; Azwaldi, Azwaldi; Agustin, Ismar; Jawiah, Jawiah; Aguscik, Aguscik
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mentari Vol. 2 No. 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmm.v2i6.197

Abstract

Hipertensi pada lanjut usia merupakan salah satu persoalan kesehatan yang penting, baik di dunia, di tingkat nasional, maupun di daerah. Secara global, angka kejadian hipertensi pada lansia diperkirakan mencapai sekitar 26,4%. Kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan mengenai hipertensi dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia di RT 19 Kelurahan Talang Semut Kota Palembang yang sebelumnya masih terbatas dalam memahami cara pencegahan dan pengendalian tekanan darah. Metode kegiatan meliputi ceramah interaktif, sesi tanya jawab, senam lansia, pemeriksaan tekanan darah, pembagian leaflet, serta evaluasi melalui kuesioner sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan. Sebanyak 25 lansia mengikuti kegiatan ini, terdiri dari 11 peserta berusia 50–60 tahun dan 14 peserta berusia di atas 60 tahun, dengan 7 laki-laki dan 18 perempuan. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan, di mana sebelum penyuluhan hanya 9 peserta memiliki pengetahuan baik, meningkat menjadi 22 peserta setelah kegiatan. Lansia juga merasakan manfaat berupa pemahaman baru mengenai pentingnya pemeriksaan rutin, pengaturan pola makan, dan aktivitas fisik. Kegiatan ini menyimpulkan bahwa penyuluhan efektif meningkatkan keterlibatan dan pemahaman lansia dalam upaya pengendalian hipertensi.
Pengendalian hipertensi pada lansia dengan gaya hidup sehat Athiutama, Ari; Febriani, Indra; Erman, Imelda; Martini, Sri; Mediarti, Devi; Pastari, Marta; Aguscik, Aguscik
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 10, No 1 (2026): February (In Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v10i1.37989

Abstract

Abstrak Lanjut usia ditandai dengan penurunan fungsi organ vital dan berkurangnya massa otot, sehingga lansia menjadi lebih rentan terhadap berbagai penyakit, termasuk hipertensi. Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular utama yang sering ditemukan pada lansia. Penerapan intervensi gaya hidup sehat masih terbatas oleh rendahnya kesadaran dan konsistensi lansia. Kondisi ini menegaskan perlunya pendekatan edukasi dan pembinaan gaya hidup sehat untuk mencegah komplikasi dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk membantu lansia mengontrol tekanan darah serta menurunkan risiko terjadinya komplikasi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan partisipatif dengan pengukuran dan edukasi. Hasil didapat sebanyak 66,67% lansia mengalami hipertensi. Dengan nilai pre test pengetahuan 61,54% baik dan meningkat pada post test pengetahuan 82,05% baik. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia tentang hipertensi dengan gaya hidup sehat. Dukungan berkelanjutan dari berbagai pihak diperlukan untuk mempertahankan dan memperluas dampak kegiatan mulai dari skrining dan edukasi kesehatan. Kata kunci: gaya hidup sehat; lansia; pengendalian hipertensi Abstract Aging is characterized by a decline in vital organ function and reduced muscle mass, making the elderly more susceptible to various diseases, including hypertension. Hypertension is one of the main non-communicable diseases frequently found in the elderly. The implementation of healthy lifestyle interventions is still limited by low awareness and consistency in the elderly. This condition emphasizes the need for an educational approach and healthy lifestyle coaching to prevent complications and improve the quality of life of the elderly. The goal of this community service is to help the elderly control their blood pressure and reduce the risk of complications. The method used is a participatory approach with measurement and education. The results obtained were 66.67% of the elderly have hypertension. With a pre-test knowledge score of 61.54% good and increased in the post-test knowledge to 82.05% good. This community service activity is effective in increasing the elderly's knowledge about hypertension through a healthy lifestyle. Continued support from various parties is needed to maintain and expand the impact of activities ranging from screening and health education. Keywords: healthy lifestyle; elderly; hypertension control.