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Journal : Jurnal Bahan Alam Terbarukan

Formulation and Evaluation of Face Moisturizing Cream from Katuk Leaf Extract (Sauropus Androgynus Merr) Siallagan, Johnson; Kano, Christina Paulina; Yabansabra, Yuliana Ruth; Pramesti, Santinia Andiva; Fitriyana, Deni Fajar; Siregar, Januar Parlaungan; Cionita, Tezara; Guterres, Natalino Fonseca Da Silva
Jurnal Bahan Alam Terbarukan Vol 13, No 1 (2024): June 2024 [Nationally Accredited Sinta 2]
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jbat.v13i1.50297

Abstract

The Katuk plant (Sauropus androgynus L. Merr) is a natural substance with proven efficacy in treating diabetes, obesity, and inflammation. It also possesses antioxidant, lactation-inducing, and antibacterial properties. This study aimed to investigate the impact of varying concentrations of katuk leaf extract on characteristics of the moisturizer cream produced. The study involved extracting katuk leaves using the maceration method for 24 hours, utilizing ethanol as the solvent. The extraction process resulted in a yield of 1.86%. The final yield contains alkaloid chemicals, flavonoids, terpenoids, saponins, and tannins. The formulations employed in this investigation utilized the codes F0, F1, F2, and F3, representing the content of katuk leaf extract at 0%, 2%, 4%, and 6%, respectively. The cream generated exhibited an identifiable aroma of katuk and had a hue ranging from light green to blackish brown, as determined by organoleptic testing. The pH values of specimens F0, F1, F2, and F3 were 7, 7, 7, and 8, respectively. The spread ability measurements for specimens F0, F1, F2, and F3 were 5.3 cm, 5.5 cm, 6 cm, and 6.1 cm, respectively. According to the findings of this investigation, specimens F0, F1, F2, and F3 adhered for 5 seconds, 4 seconds, 4 seconds, and 5 seconds, respectively. The formulation F2 is the most superior product generated in this investigation. This is because this specimen exhibits the highest level of respondent satisfaction compared to the other specimens. This formulation exhibits antioxidant activity with a per cent inhibition of 30.51% and an IC50 value of 84.63 ppm. The face moisturizing cream derived from katuk leaf extract possesses a high antioxidant potency, placing it in the active/strong category.
Co-Authors Agustinus Purna Irawan Ahmad Athoillah Ahmad Kholil Aldias Bahatmaka Alrasyid, Mochamad Dzaki ARHAMI Ari Setiawan Aripin, Muhammad Bustanul Atanasius Priharyoto Bayuseno Bachtiar, Dandi Bagastomo, Riondityo Soni Chusni Ansori Cionita, Tezara Dimyati, Saeful Dwiyati, Siska Titik Ekayuliana, Arifia Etanto Heiliano Wijayanto Fardinansyah, Akmal Putra Fitriyana, Deni Fajar Gunawan Refiadi, Gunawan Guteres, Natalino Fonseca Da Silva Guterres, Natalino Fonseca Da Silva Hadi, Agung Efriyo Iis Siti Aisyah Imran, Al Ichlas Iqbal, Mohd Ismail, Nur Hidayah Ismoyo Haryanto Istiqomah, Alfiana Fitri Jamiluddin, Jamiluddin Johni J Numberi JOHNSON SIALLAGAN Joni Junaedi, Thomas Kalatharan, Sujentheran Nair Kano, Christina Paulina Kriswanto Kriswanto, Kriswanto Manalu, Janviter Marthen Liga Masri Mat Rejab, Mohd Ruzaimi Mat Rejab, Mohd. Ruzaimi Meiartha, REGA Mohd Ruzaimi Mat Rejab Muhammad Khafidh Muhibbuddin Muji Setiyo Nursafitri, Murti Ayu Pither Palamba Pramesti, Santinia Andiva Prasetyo, Ares Yudi Pratama, Danang Budi Pratama, Hafiidz Satria Prayogo, Wisnu Puspitasari, Windy Desti Putera, Finny Pratama Rifky Ismail Rosyidi, Edwar Rozanna Dewi Rusiyanto, R. Saifuddin Muhammad Jalil Samsudin Anis Setiadi, Rizki Setiawan, Rohmat Silva, Mateus De Sousa Da Siregar, Ramdhan Halid Sudiyono, S. Sugihartanti, Noviani Putri Suhaeri Sulistyo Sulistyo Syaefudin, Eko Arif Tengku Riza Zarzani N Tezara Cionita Thomas Junaedi Uniplaita, Tiper Korneles Muwarberto Wibisono, Aprianto Wijayanto, Etanto Heiliano Wisnu Prayogo Yabansabra, Yuliana Ruth Yotenka, Rahmadi Yuris Setyoadi Zulfadhli