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Journal : Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge

PENERAPAN TERAPI PURSED LIPS BREATHING (PERNAPASAN MELALUI BIBIR) DENGAN MODIFIKASI MENIUP BALON TERHADAP STATUS OKSIGENASI PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH (3-6 TAHUN) DENGAN PNEUMONIA DI RUANG RAWAMERTA RSUD KARAWANG Wirdan Fauzi Rahman; Serly, Serly; Neng Lia Natalia
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 3 No. 10: Maret 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Pneumonia is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in children under five years of age. This condition causes impaired gas exchange and decreased oxygen saturation. A non-pharmacological effort that can be done to improve oxygenation is Pursed Lips Breathing (PLB) therapy. In preschool children, this therapy can be modified through balloon blowing activities to make it more interesting and easier to do. To determine the effect of Pursed Lips Breathing therapy with balloon blowing modifications on oxygenation status in preschool children with pneumonia in the Rawamerta Ward, Karawang Regional Hospital. This study used a pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of 16 children aged 3–6 years who met the inclusion criteria. The intervention was carried out by children inhaling through the nose and exhaling through pursed lips while blowing a balloon for 5 times per session, twice a day for three days. Oxygen saturation measurements were carried out using a pulse oximeter before and after the intervention. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The average oxygen saturation value before therapy was 92.18%, and after therapy it increased to 96.50%. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.002 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect between the application of Pursed Lips Breathing therapy, modified by blowing a balloon, and improving oxygenation status in preschool children with pneumonia. Conclusion: Pursed Lips Breathing therapy, modified by blowing a balloon, effectively improves oxygenation status in preschool children with pneumonia. This technique can be used as a simple, inexpensive, and enjoyable alternative non-pharmacological intervention for children.
PENERAPAN SLOW DEEP BREATHING TERHADAP PENURUNAN KELELAHAN PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI RUANG RENGAS DENGKLOK RSUD KARAWANG Serly, Serly; Yumi, Yumi; Deudeu Durrotunafisah
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 3 No. 10: Maret 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) often experience fatigue due to decreased kidney function, which leads to toxin accumulation, anemia, electrolyte disturbances, and sleep disturbances. Excessive fatigue can reduce quality of life and hinder patients' daily activities. One non-pharmacological therapy that can be used to reduce fatigue is Slow Deep Breathing (SDB) exercises, a slow and deep breathing technique that helps increase tissue oxygenation, reduce muscle tension, and stabilize the autonomic nervous system. This study aims to determine the effect of Slow Deep Breathing on reducing fatigue in patients with chronic kidney disease in the Rengasdengklok Ward of Karawang Regional Hospital. This study used a pre-experimental design with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design approach. The sample consisted of 16 patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis, selected using a purposive sampling technique. The Slow Deep Breathing intervention was carried out for 10–15 minutes per session, twice daily for three consecutive days. Fatigue levels were measured using the Piper Fatigue Scale (PFS) questionnaire before and after the intervention. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significance level of 0.05. The average fatigue score before Slow Deep Breathing was 7.25 (severe), and after the intervention, it decreased to 4.18 (moderate). The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect of Slow Deep Breathing on reducing fatigue in patients with chronic kidney disease. Slow Deep Breathing therapy was effective in reducing fatigue levels in patients with chronic kidney disease in the Rengasdengklok Ward, Karawang Regional Hospital. This exercise can be used as a simple, safe, and beneficial independent nursing intervention to improve patient comfort and quality of life.
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI MENIUP BALING-BALING TERHADAP SKALA NYERI SAAT DILAKUKAN TINDAKAN INVASIF (INJEKSI) PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH (3-6 TAHUN) DIRUANG KEMUNING RSUD BAYU ASIH PURWAKARTA Wirdan Fauzi Rahman; Serly, Serly; Tabitha Amelia
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 10: Maret 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v4i10.11548

Abstract

Pain is an unpleasant experience that often causes fear and anxiety in children, especially during invasive procedures such as injections. One non-pharmacological intervention to reduce pain is the pinwheel blowing therapy, which serves as a distraction by shifting the child’s focus to a pleasant activity. Objective: To determine the effect of pinwheel blowing therapy on pain scale during injection procedures among preschool-aged children (3–6 years old) in Kemuning Ward, Bayu Asih Hospital, Purwakarta. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest design. A total of 30 preschool children undergoing injection procedures were selected using purposive sampling. Pain level was measured using the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: The mean pain score before the intervention was 5.9, which decreased to 2.3 after the pinwheel blowing therapy. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value = 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference in pain levels before and after the intervention. Conclusion: Pinwheel blowing therapy was effective in reducing pain intensity during injection procedures among preschool-aged children. This therapy can be applied as a simple, safe, and enjoyable non-pharmacological nursing intervention to minimize procedural pain in children.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR (BHD) DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS JATILUHUR PURWAKARTA Wirdan Fauzi Rahman; Serly, Serly; Siva Salsabila
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 3: Agustus 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v4i3.8498

Abstract

Hospitalization can cause anxiety and stress in children while being treated in hospital. Anxiety is a response to something that is influenced by negative feelings about oneself, excessive fear is defined as feelings of anxiety. World Health Organization (WHO), the percentage of children undergoing hospitalization reaches 45%. Based on data taken from interviews with the Head of the Room and the parents of children at the Karawang Regional Hospital, the prevalence of children who experience anxiety levels is 85%, in children aged 4 years 80% every year children experience anxiety when they are in a new environment and are afraid of it. farewell. Brain gym is an activity that can stimulate the brain through a series of simple body movements and is carried out regularly every day and is useful for increasing human brain activity. This research uses observation sheets and HARS scale assessment sheets. The subject used was a 4 year old child who experienced levels of anxiety. Based on research in An. A conclusion was obtained, namely the results of the first assessment with a score of 27 in the moderate anxiety category. After implementing brain gym therapy for 3 days, changes occurred until the last day to a score of 14 in the mild anxiety category. So it can be concluded that brain gym therapy is effective in reducing anxiety levels in children
Co-Authors Abin, Rais Abri Abri, Abri Agfiyani, Acik Ako, Ayu Syarbani Amirudin Amirudin Anita Anita Anwar Anwar Ariadi, Deni Arif Maulana Yusuf Aritonang, Julius Dermawan Arrafif, Rifqi Asdar, Faisal Aseanty, Deasy Bryan, Gaffrendo Budi Harsono Chai, Silvia Revalina Dea Tiara Monalisa Butar-Butar Delnecca, Delnecca Desi Desi, Desi Deudeu Durrotunafisah Dina Hartini Endang Setyawati Hisyam, Endang Setyawati Fedelia, Jeslyn Fitri Anggriani Gebril, Steven Gizella, Gizella Golan Hasan, Golan Grace Evelyn Gustiara Irawan Gustiara, Gustiara Harahap, Nurajdina Herwed Nelson Hodairiyah, Hodairiyah Ilham Ilham Ilyas, Halmina Indaryono Indaryono, Indaryono Iqlima, Iqlima Iqlima, Nur Alniz Irja, Mhd Irmawaty, Irmawaty Jasmine, Jasmine Javita, Javita Jennifer Jennifer Jennyfer, Jennyfer Jolinna, Cindy Karen Karen Karmini, Resti Khoh, Azan Kinadi, Febriana Liyanti, Fanny Desmita Malay, Irvan Melyana Melyana Mohammad Candra MUHAMMAD RIZAL Muzakkir Muzakkir Natalya, Natalya Nayottama, Vicky Nelson Neng Lia Natalia Pane, Kiki Candra Pohan, Syahrial Hasanuddin Purwianti , Lily Putri, Adriyana Putri, Fransiska Minerva Qadri, Rizni Aulia Ramadana, Mariska Ray Suryadi, Ray Rico, Rico Rostiani, Yeny Safna, Safna Sarfilianty Anggiani, Sarfilianty SEPTA HARYANTI, DENNY Septiany, Sheila Sitorus, Indra Benny Siva Salsabila Sugianto Sugianto Suryati Suryati Susanto, Androni Tabitha Amelia Tang, Sukiantono Tiffany, Tiffany Tio, Collin Veblyn, Veblyn Velicia, Paula Verona, Naza Viasco, David Candra Viviany, Viviany William William Willim, Raymond Wirdan Fauzi Rahman Yanni, Yanni Yayuk Apriyanti, Yayuk Yuliani, Nova Yumi Dian Yumi Yumi Zain, M. Rafli Zarini, Irma