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Pengaruh Inflasi, Suku Bunga, Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Price to Earning Ratio (PER), Quick Ratio (QR), dan Return on Asset (ROA) terhadap Return Saham Serta Tinjauannya dari Sudut Pandang Islam (Studi pada Perusahaan Industri Farmasi yang Tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2019-2023) Kadafi, Fadil Muharam; Rofi’i, Muhammad; Ma’sum, Ali; Muslikh, Muslikh; Budiman, Andika Nuraga; Zusryn, Alyta Shabrina
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i2.17760

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to study how inflation, interest rates, Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Price to Earning Ratio (PER), Quick Ratio (QR), and Return on Assets (ROA) impact stock returns in pharmaceutical companies. listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2019 to 2023. This study uses panel data regression, with the research sample consisting of seven companies. This study shows that stock returns are not influenced by inflation; interest rate no, Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) no, Price to Earning Ratio (PER) no, Quick Ratio (QR) no, and return on assets (ROA) no.
Dampak Reformasi Kebijakan Perdagangan Luar Negeri Terhadap Kinerja Perdagangan Luar Negeri Rahmasuciana, Dioni Yurinda; Rofii, Muhammad
Cendekia Niaga Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Cendekia Niaga : Trade and Development Studies
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Kompetensi Aparatur Perdagangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to identify Indonesia’s foreign trade policy reforms and analyze their impact on its foreign trade performance. This study focuses on the reforms of policy in foreign trade that includes the policies and regulations of both the export and the import sector after the Constitutions of Job Creation (UU Cipta Kerja) enforced. Descriptive and statistical analysis used in this study. Descriptive analysis is intended to identify any fundamental changes related to the regulations of foreign trade. Then, statistical analyses that consist of Paired T-Test and Correlations Test, are aim to capture the differences in the average of exports, imports, and trade balance value before and after the enactment of Minister of Trade Regulation Number 19 of 2021 concerning Export Policies and Regulations and the Minister of Trade Regulation Number 20 of 2021 concerning Import Policies and Regulation, and to find out the relationship between import and export activities. Based on descriptive analysis, the results show that fundamental changes occurred were the form of system changes, the simplification of licensing application requirements, and positive fictitious principles. Besides, based on the Paired T-Test, there is a difference between the average of export, import, and trade balance value before and after the Minister of Trade Regulations enforced. This indicates that the regulations have an impact on the value of exports, imports, and trade balance, which their value had increased after the implementation of the regulations. Furthermore, through correlation analysis, it is proven that the value of imports is positively correlated with the value of exports. So that, the value of imports is closely related to the increase of exports value. In other words, an increase in the value of imports followed by a higher increase in the value of exports, can increase the value of the trade balance.
Pelatihan Fotografi Menggunakan Ponsel Pintar dan Komersialisasinya Melalui Aplikasi Shutterstock Rofi'i, Muhammad; Huda, Nurul; Gani, Ariel Nian; Faisal, Muhammad; Tulasmiyanti, Novia; Rahmasuciana, Dioni Yurinda; Hidayah, Taufik Nur; Feehily, Webryana Mendy
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v10i1.994

Abstract

Generasi remaja adalah sumber daya potensial yang dapat mendukung kemajuan bangsa, namun minat berwirausaha generasi remaja Indonesia masih tergolong rendah. Salah satu peluang usaha yang potensial dan mudah dijalani oleh remaja tanpa menggagu aktivitas pendidikan formalnya adalah berjualan foto di internet. Terdapat dua masalah utama yang dihadapi remaja di Lingkungan Lembaga Oase Anak Bangsa Jakarta Pusat yaitu rendahnya kemampuan fotografi dan kekampuan memanfaatkan internet untuk komersialisasi foto. Masalah tersebut perlu diselesaikan agar remaja dapat mulai mengomersialkan foto di internet. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan remaja dalam fotografi menggunakan ponsel pintar serta memanfaatkan aplikasi Shutterstock untuk mengkomersialkan foto. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah asset based community development (ABCD) dan participatory action research (PAR). Jumlah peserta dalam kegiatan ini adalah 20 orang. Berdasarkan analisis pretest dan posttest, kegiatan ini berhasil memberikan kontribusi terhadap peningkatan pemahaman peserta, dengan variasi peningkatan antara 71% hingga 100% pada setiap individu, rata-rata peningkatan pemahaman yaitu 93%. Rekomendasi bagi peserta adalah mereka dapat memaksimalkan keterampilan dengan terus berlatih memproduksi foto berkualitas, kemudian mengomersialkannya di Shutterstock, kemudian hal yang tidak kalah penting adalah menjaga konsistensi untuk melakukan komersialisasi foto di internet karena pasarnya sangat luas dan berpotensi menghasilkan pendapatan. The teenage generation is a potential resource that can espouse the nation’s headway, however their interest in entrepreneurship is still relatively low. One of the business opportunities that is potential and easy for teenagers to undertake without disrupting their formal education activities is selling photos on the internet. There are two main issues faced by teenagers in the Oase Anak Bangsa institution, namely poor photography skills and the ability to use the internet to commercialize photos. These issues need to be resolved, so that teenagers can start commercializing photos on the internet. This activity aims to improve their knowledge and abilities in photography using smartphones and its commercialization through the Shutterstock application. The methods used in this activity are asset based community development (ABCD) and participatory action research (PAR). There were 20 participants in this activity. According to the results of the pretest and posttest analysis, this activity succeeded in contributing to an increase in understanding for each participant varies from 71% to 100%, with 93% in average of its increase. The recommendations for participants are maximizing their skills by practicing continuously to produce photos in good quality, then commercializing them on Shutterstock. Subsequently, the important one that needs to be noticed is maintaining consistency in commercializing photos on the internet, since the market is very wide and has the potential to generate income.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Tranformasi Digital UMKM Kepada Anggota Kelompok Usaha Warung Sejahtera Tanjung Priok Nurul Huda; Ariel Nian Gani; Muhammad Rofi'i; Nur Fitria Handayani; Novia Tulasmiyanti; Taufik Nur Hidayah; Webryana Mendy Feehily
JURNAL PENGABDIAN AL-IKHLAS UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KALIMANTAN MUHAMMAD ARSYAD AL BANJARY Vol 10, No 3 (2024): AL-IKHLAS JURNAL PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam kalimantan MAB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/jpaiuniska.v10i3.16873

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas digital Kelompok Usaha Warung Sejahtera di Tanjung Priok, Jakarta Utara, yang terdiri dari pelaku UMKM di bidang kuliner, fashion, dan kerajinan. Kegiatan ini menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR) untuk mengidentifikasi masalah dan kebutuhan dalam transformasi digital. Pelatihan pada kegiatan ini melibatkan 35 pelaku UMKM. Melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan, anggota kelompok dilatih dalam penggunaan teknologi digital, seperti pembuatan situs web, media sosial, serta aplikasi manajemen keuangan dan Sistem Point of Sale (POS). Kegiatan ini juga menghasilkan platform kanal informasi tranformasi digital UMKM dengan nama digitalisasi-umkm.com. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman anggota terhadap teknologi digital, meskipun tantangan usia dan latar belakang pendidikan tetap mempengaruhi efektivitas pelatihan. Secara keseluruhan, program ini memberikan kontribusi positif dalam mempersiapkan UMKM untuk bersaing di era digital, namun pendampingan berkelanjutan diperlukan agar manfaat teknologi dapat dioptimalkan
Revitalizing Pandan Mat MSMEs: A Journey of Product Diversification in Kadumaneuh, Pandeglang Regency Suyana, Hilma; Hayurani, Herika; Rofi’i, Muhammad
Entrepreneurship and Community Development Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): MAY 2025
Publisher : Santoso Academy Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58777/ecd.v3i1.344

Abstract

This community service aims to increase the added value of pandan mat Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) products in Kadumaneuh Village, Pandeglang Regency, through product diversification. Pandan mats are local products that have high economic potential but still face challenges in terms of marketing and product innovation. This community service is carried out by involving training for local craftsmen on product diversification techniques, marketing, and effective branding development. The results of this service are expected to increase the knowledge and skills of craftsmen in creating new, innovative products, such as accessories and decorations made from pandan mats. In addition, improving product quality and appropriate marketing strategies are expected to expand market reach and increase MSME income. The resulting managerial implications include the need to improve MSME managerial skills in product design management, the use of digital technology for marketing, and the development of collaborative strategies with other parties to increase production and distribution efficiency. This paper contributes to providing a strategic understanding of the importance of the role of digital marketing and financial literacy as a solution to increase the competitiveness and turnover of MSMEs in the era of digital transformation through a training approach based on partner needs.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN SISWA SMK TANJUNG PRIOK 1 MELALUI PENDEKATAN COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PRACTICE DALAM MEMBUAT BUKET SNACK Hukama, La Diadhan; Setianingrum, Any; Rofii, Muhammad; Simon, Zainal Zawir; Komala, Lenda; Zain, Efendi; Ghazali, Muhammad
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka Vol 4 No 04 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/sabangka.v4i04.1654

Abstract

Bouquet snacks or a bouquet of flowers can be one of the alternative gifts that can be given to people in a graduation celebration ceremony. Giving a snack bouquet at a graduation ceremony can be interpreted as an expression of love and appreciation to graduates who have worked hard to complete their education. The cost of raw materials for the snack bouquet is cheap, affordable and the raw materials are easily available, which can be one of the reasons and possible business opportunities to be utilized by SMK students. This is one of the reasons for carrying out this activity. This activity involved partners from SMK Tanjung Priok 1 North Jakarta. Training in making bouquets or bouquets made from snack raw materials is an activity carried out in this service. While the approach method used in this activity is Community Development Practice combined with the Peer Assisted Learning method. This activity went well and based on the evaluation results it can be declared successful.
PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN WAKAF BAGI PENGURUS DEWAN KEMAKMURAN MASJID Huda, Nurul; Muhammad Rofi'i; Gani, Ariel Nian; Maulana, Aya Yahya; Luhur, Irgi Alfariz; Ashilah, Nasywa Athaya
DEVOSI Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Devosi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/devosi.v6i2.11377

Abstract

This community service program aimed to enhance the knowledge and capacity of Mosque Prosperity Council (DKM) administrators regarding cash waqf as a sustainable alternative funding source for mosques. The training was held on June 20, 2025, at Jami’ YARSI Mosque, involving 18 participants representing mosques around YARSI University. The program employed lectures, interactive discussions, and evaluations through pre-test and post-test. The analysis results indicated a significant improvement in participants’ understanding after the training, as evidenced by a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000 < 0.05. Furthermore, participant evaluations showed highly positive responses to the relevance of the material, the competence of the speakers, and the adequacy of the facilities. Based on this success, the program will proceed to the mentoring stage for establishing a cash waqf nazhir institution, including obtaining official licensing from the Indonesian Waqf Board (BWI) and collaborating with Islamic Financial Institutions authorized to receive cash waqf (LKS-PWU). The implementation of this follow-up stage is expected to realize financial independence for mosques and optimize their role as centers of community economic empowerment based on waqf, thereby providing sustainable benefits for the surrounding community.
EDUKASI BERNIAGA ERA DIGITAL BERBASIS NILAI ISLAM PADA DESA KADUMANEUH Huda, Nurul; Rofi'i, Muhammad; Gani, Ariel Nian; Haryanti, Sri Chusri; Luhur, Irgi Alfariz; Ashilah, Nasywa Athaya
An-Nizam Vol 4 No 2 (2025): An Nizam: Jurnal Bakti Bagi Bangsa
Publisher : Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/an-nizam.v4i2.11383

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technology has significantly transformed the business world, requiring young generations to adapt effectively. However, the use of technology without guidance from Islamic values poses the risk of unethical business practices that contradict the principles of Sharia. Therefore, this Community Service (PkM) program aims to provide education for the youth of Kadumaneuh Village to understand digital-era entrepreneurship while remaining grounded in Islamic values. The program was carried out through training sessions, counseling, and two-way discussions between facilitators and participants, designed with a participatory approach to ensure active engagement. The results indicate that participants gained a better understanding of Sharia-based digital business concepts, particularly concerning honesty, transparency, the prohibition of usury, and the importance of trustworthiness in online transactions. Furthermore, this activity fostered awareness among the youth to integrate digital literacy with Islamic ethics in their entrepreneurial practices. The implication of this program is the emergence of opportunities to develop ethical, religious, and sustainable digital entrepreneurship at the village level. The originality of this initiative lies in its integration of technological education with Islamic values within the context of rural community empowerment, which has rarely been conducted previously. Thus, this program provides a concrete contribution to strengthening the capacity of the younger generation in facing the challenges of the digital economy while remaining aligned with Islamic principles.
Model Pengelolaan dan Pengembangan Wakaf Uang di Yayasan OASE Anak Bangsa Hamdani, Lukman; Huda, Nurul; Gani, Ariel Nian; Rofi’i, Muhammad
JOURNAL OF PHILANTHROPY: The Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Philanthropy, July 2025
Publisher : Samodra Ilmu: Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan, dan Jurnal Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58353/jop.v3i2.297

Abstract

Pengelolaan dan pengembangan wakaf uang saat ini adalah suatu hal keharusan dan kewajiban karena ini termasuk Langkah kreatif dan inovatif agar pengelolaan dan pengembangan wakaf uang bervariatif dan insight baru agar para nazhir semakin dinamis dan maju dalam hal implementasi wakaf uang.maka dari itu pentingnya model pengelolaan dan [engembangan wakaf uang di Yayasan OASE Anak Bangsa agar menjadi Lembaga yang professional dan akuntabel. Tujuan PKM ini yaitu memberikan pelatihan terkait model pengelolaan dan pengembangan wakaf uang dan melakukan pendampingan kepada Nazhir Yayasan OASE Anak Bangsa terkait implementasi model pengelolaan dan pengembangan wakaf uang. Hasil PKM menunjukan masih rendahnya pemahaman terkait model pengembangan dan pengelolaan wakaf uang di masyarakat, selain itu PKM ini membantu nazhir dalam hal implemtasi pengelolaan dan pengembangan wakaf uang.
Increasing Sales of Pandan Mat Artisans in Kadumaneuh Village Through Business Assistance Based on Internship Activities Huda, Nurul; Gani, Ariel Nian; Rofi'i, Muhammad; Haryanti, Sri Chusri; Tulusmiyanti, Novia; Dimitra, Dwina Reflie
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Asia Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32815/jpm.v5i2.1566

Abstract

Purpose: This project aims to increase the sales of pandan mat artisans in Kadumaneuh Village by addressing marketing challenges and introducing innovative business concepts.Method: The approach included outreach, mentoring, and creating a promotional website. Artisans were trained in business concepts and product innovation, followed by mentoring to apply these ideas, and a website was developed for broader market reach.Practical Applications: The website serves as a promotional tool to expand sales, while the training equips artisans with better business knowledge, helping them adapt and compete more effectively.Conclusion: The project improved artisans' understanding of business concepts, though no significant change was noted in comparative analysis. The mentoring and website development are expected to bring long-term benefits to the artisans' businesses.