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Perception, Attitude, and Treatment Behaviour of The Community Towards Mental Disorders in Banyumas Raya Paramita, Hilma; Supriyanto, Irwan; Isnaya, Purwa Riana; Basiran; Lestari, Diyah Woro Dwi; Septianawati, Paramita; Purnama, Meta Mukhsinin
Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jps.v13i2.49703

Introduction: The stigma associated with mental disorders continues to have negative value in Indonesian society, which can influence treatment decisions. This project is aimed at evaluating the public’s perceptions, attitudes, and behavior toward treatment of mental disorders in Banyumas Raya. Methods: This was a quantitative cross-sectional study with 410 respondents who had completed questionnaires on mental health perceptions (Mental Health Knowledge Schedule, MAKS), attitude assessment (the Community Attitudes toward Mental Illness, CAMI), and behavior of choosing traditional treatment or medical treatment in October–November 2022. A descriptive analysis was used, and the relationship was assessed using the chi-square test. Result: Descriptive analysis reveals that 273 (66.6%) respondents live in Banyumas, 167 (40.7%) are senior high school graduates, and 175 (42.7%) have an income of Rp. 1,000,000-Rp. 3,000,000. Bivariate analysis revealed a significant relationship between knowledge and behavior (p<0.05; CI. OR: 0.251). Conclusion: Respondents with a high level of knowledge are more likely to engage in medical behavior.

The Effect of Application of The Benson Relaxation Technique on Reducing The Scale of Pain in Patients Post-Odontectomy Operation Aprilina, Reza Asri; Supriyanto, Irwan; Heriyanto, Yonan
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v11i2.11604

Pain can be controlled through pain management which aims to reduce pain to a comfort level. The Benson relaxation technique is a relaxation method that combines breathing with words that contain elements of belief that can help achieve a higher level of health and well-being. This study aims to determine the effect of the Benson relaxation technique on reducing the pain scale in patients after odontectomy surgery. This type of research is a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest post-test design. Population: all 125 patients after odontectomy surgery. Patient selection was carried out using a purposive sampling technique of 56 patients. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate with the Mann-Whitney Test. The results of the study obtained a p-value of 0.000, which means that there was an influence before and after being given the Benson relaxation technique on reducing the pain scale after odontectomy surgery. Thus, it can be concluded that the Benson relaxation technique affect reducing the pain scale in patients after odontectomy surgery at RSKGM Bandung City.

PENGARUH PENYULUHAN MENYIKAT GIGI DENGAN MEDIA TIKTOK TERHADAP NILAI PHP KELAS V SDN CIBURUY BANDUNG.docx Damayanti, Rida; Supriyanto, Irwan; Widyastuti, Tri; Restuning, Sekar
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i1.2306

PHP (Patient Hygiene Performance) developed by Podsadley and Haley initially aimed to evaluate an individual's ability to clean dental debris after receiving brushing instructions. TikTok is used as an audio-visual counseling medium for dental health. This study aims to determine the influence of counseling on how to brush teeth with TikTok media on the PHP score of grade V students.Keywords: elementary school age children, tiktok media, PHP grades. The kind of study that is done is a pre-experimental design, involving one group that is given a pre-test and a post-test without a control group. Sampling was carried out using the total sampling technique. The variables in this study are counseling with TikTok media and PHP scores of grade V students. The counseling media has been tested and declared feasible by material experts and media experts. Hypothesis tests were carried out using the Wilcoxon test. The average PHP score before the intervention was 4.27 and increased to 8.49 after the intervention. The analysis of the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test showed a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), which indicates a significant influence of counseling using TikTok media on PHP valuesThe study's conclusions show that counseling on how to brush teeth with TikTok media has a significant influence on the PHP score of grade V students.

HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PERILAKU MENYIKAT GIGI PAGI HARI SETELAH SARAPAN DAN MALAM HARI SEBELUM TIDUR PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH DI TK ATTAQWA MAJALAYA Fajziah, Mau'lina; Laela, Dewi Sodja; Fatikhah, Nurul; Supriyanto, Irwan
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i1.2434

The Daily tooth brushing behavior in Indonesia reached 94.7% but only 2.8% did itcorrectly. By age group, only 1.1% of children aged 3-4 years brushed their teethcorrectly. The role of parents is very important in providing good parenting to trainchildren's motor skills. This study aimed to determine the relationship between parentingpatterns and tooth brushing behavior in the morning after breakfast and at night beforebedtime in preschool children at At-taqwa Majalaya Kindergarten. Analytic research witha cross-sectional approach. Samples were taken using random sampling techniquesdetermined using the Slovin formula, resulting in 47 respondents. The variables of thisstudy include parenting patterns in maintaining dental health measured using a parentingquestionnaire, knowledge and a checklist sheet of children's tooth brushing behavior.The results of the research analysis showed that the parenting category was good andthe category of children's tooth brushing behavior was correct. The research hypothesistested using the Chi-square test showed a p value = 0.001 (p <0.05) there was asignificant relationship. The relationship between parenting patterns is proven to affectthe accuracy of preschool children's tooth brushing behavior. With the application ofgood parenting from parents, children can get used to brushing their teeth at the righttime and effectively thereby increasing the degree of oral health.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MEDIA LEAFLET KOMUNIKASI, INFORMASI, DAN EDUKASI (KIE) TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PASIEN TENTANG PERAWATAN LUKA PASCA OPERASI ODONTEKTOMI DI RSKGM KOTA BANDUNG Rustandi, Gista Septiani; Laela, Dewi Sodja; Supriyanto, Irwan
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i1.2759

Prevention of wound infection in patients after odontectomy surgery can be done through proper wound care. Patient knowledge about wound care is one of the important factors that can affect the success of wound care and prevent complications of wound healing after tooth extraction. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing communication, information and education (IEC) leaflet media on the level of patient knowledge about post odontectomy wound care at the Bandung City Dental Hospital. This type of research uses a pre-experimental with a one group pretest-postest approach, which is carried out in a way that before the intervention the variable is observed, the level of knowledge is measured first (prettest) then the intervention is carried out. After the intervention, the measurement is carried out (posttest). Comparison of results between prettest and posttest is assumed to be the result of treatment. The results of this study include the level of patient knowledge about postoperative odontectomy wound care before being given a communication, information and education (IEC) leaflet media including the less category. The level of patient knowledge about postoperative odontectomy wound care after being given communication leaflet media, information and education (IEC) is in the good category. There is an effect of giving communication leaflet media, information and education (IEC) on increasing patient knowledge in post odontectomy wound care.

PENGARUH VIDEO INTERAKTIF TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG KESEHATAN GIGI PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH Muh Amin, dwi aisyah; Chaerudin, Denden Ridwan; Supriyanto, Irwan; Utami, Ulfah
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v6i2.2219

Anak usia pra sekolah merupakan kelompok umur yang mudah mengalami penyakit gigi dan mulut. Pengetahuan ibu tentang kesehatan gigi merupakan faktor penting yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan gigi anaknya. Edukasi menggunakan video dapat memudahkan proses penyerapan pengetahuan ibu tentang kesehatan gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk diketahuinya pengaruh video interaktif terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang kesehatan gigi pada anak usia pra sekolah di tk kemala bhayangkari 42 kota bandung. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu penelitian Eksperimen dengan desain penelitian pre-experimental dan rancangan penelitian one group pre-test post-test design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 35 orang. Pengumpulan data diperoleh secara langsung dari hasil pemberian kuesioner kepada ibu dari anak di tk kemala bhayangkari diukur dengan melakukan pretest dan posttest. Hasil uji t-test dependent menunjukkan bahwa nilai p sebesar 0,001 atau < 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistic tersebut dapat dilihat bahwa ada perbedaan bermakna sebelum dan sesudah di berikan edukasi tentang kesehatan gigi dengan media video interaktif. Simpulan Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan responden tentang kesehatan gigi, yang aritnya ada pengaruh video interaktif terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang kesehatan gigi pada anak usia pra sekolah di TK Kemala Bhayangkari 42 Kota Bandung.

PENGARUH MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BUSY BOOK TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KARIES GIGI PADA SISWA KELAS III SEKOLAH DASAR Nurazizah, Febriliany; Chaerudin, Denden Ridwan; Laut, Deru Marah; Supriyanto, Irwan
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i2.2340

The breakdown of hard tooth tissue, or dental caries, is a common occurrence in elementary school students. This is because kids don't know enough about dental health. Learning can have an impact on a student's knowledge. Busy Book learning materials are one way to provide learning materials that can stimulate student interest and comprehension, which is why they are essential. The study aimed to ascertain how Busy Book learning materials affect third-grade students at SD Negeri 1 Kayuambon Lembang's level of dental caries knowledge. Pre-experimental research methodology was applied. There were 71 class III students in the study population. Purposive sampling was used to get 35 participants. Direct data collection from respondents took the form of a pretest-posttest. The dependent t-test results revealed that the p-value was 0.000. The results indicate that third grade students at SD Negeri 1 Kayuambon Lembang have a significantly different level of knowledge about dental caries when using the Busy Book learning media (p - value <0.05).

Figs Fruit Act as Adequate Anti-Inflammatory Agents against Injured Intestines and Memory Impairment of Acute Hypoxia-Induced Rats Naurasarah, Zhafira; Meliala, Andreanyta; Supriyanto, Irwan; Onky Silvana Wijaya, Yogik; Narwidina, Paramita; Emmanuela Selamat, Claire; Kaila Priandika, Rangga
Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol 13, No 3 (2025): J.Food.Pharm.Sci
Publisher : Integrated Research and Testing Laboratory (LPPT) Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jfps.20650

Acute hypoxia (AH) may induce inflammation, increase reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and play an important role in disrupting mucosal integrity and memory impairment through the gut-brain axis. As such, this study aimed to investigate the protective effects of Ficus carica puree (FCP) in rats with AH (10% O2, 90% N2, 4h) - induced intestinal injury. Thirty male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into 6 groups: NC (negative control, untreated), PC (positive control), VC (vehicle, treated with corn oil), and FC1, FC2, and FC3 (FC1, 2, and 4 mL of FCP/200g). Histopathological analysis of the ileum, the levels of nitric oxide (NO), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were measured in plasma, and the novel object recognition (NORT) was used as a behavior test. The ileal tissues of FC1, FC2, and FC3 groups showed fewer inflammatory cells and less tissue damage than the NC group. The FCP exhibited non-dose-dependent anti-inflammation activity in TNF-α, NO, IL-6 levels, and histopathological analysis. Rats receiving all doses of FCP spent more time exploring the new object in NORT, suggesting the benefits of the phenolic compounds in Ficus carica as a functional food in alleviating the inflammatory and oxidative impacts of AH-induced intestinal injury.

The Effect of Application of The Benson Relaxation Technique on Reducing The Scale of Pain in Patients Post-Odontectomy Operation Aprilina, Reza Asri; Supriyanto, Irwan; Heriyanto, Yonan
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v11i2.11604

Pain can be controlled through pain management which aims to reduce pain to a comfort level. The Benson relaxation technique is a relaxation method that combines breathing with words that contain elements of belief that can help achieve a higher level of health and well-being. This study aims to determine the effect of the Benson relaxation technique on reducing the pain scale in patients after odontectomy surgery. This type of research is a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest post-test design. Population: all 125 patients after odontectomy surgery. Patient selection was carried out using a purposive sampling technique of 56 patients. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate with the Mann-Whitney Test. The results of the study obtained a p-value of 0.000, which means that there was an influence before and after being given the Benson relaxation technique on reducing the pain scale after odontectomy surgery. Thus, it can be concluded that the Benson relaxation technique affect reducing the pain scale in patients after odontectomy surgery at RSKGM Bandung City.

PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER KEBANGSAAN MELALUI MATA PELAJARAN PKN (Penelitian di SDS Muhammadiyah 2 Kabupaten Garut) Supriyanto, Irwan
Primary Education Journals (Jurnal Ke-SD-An) Vol 2 No 2 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33379/primed.v2i2.1290

Penelitian ini merupakan suatu kajian kritis berdasarkan mata pelajaran PKN di sekolah yang umumnya mampu membentuk karakter kebangsaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Penulis yang menetapkan fokus dari penelitian, mencari sumber teori dan konsep, kemudian menganalisis teori tersebut dan teknik pengumpulan data yang diperoleh, dengan mencari variable dari berbagai sumber dimana akhirnya akan ditafsirkan dan dibuat dari berbagai referensi yang sudah disebutkan sebelumnya yang relevan dan adanya keterkaitan mengenai pendidikan karakter melalui pembelajaran PKn di Sekolah Dasar Swasta Muhammadiyah 2 Garut. Kecenderungan globalisasi mengikis nilai-nilai luhur bangsa. Kondisi keberagaman yang dialami bangsa Indonesia saat ini merupakan dampak adanya kultur yang terus menerus (globalisasi). Kenyataan keberagaman ini rentan konflik baik vertikal maupun horiontal. Oleh karenanya warga negara muda Indonesia harus mempunyai kompetensi dan sikap untuk mampu berfikir, mampu mendengarkan, kecakapan sosial, mampu mengungkapkan pendapat dan pengendalian diri. Sebab kemajuan suatu bangsa terletak pada karakter yang dimiliki bangsa tersebut. Karakter merupakan hal yang sangat penting dan mendasar. PKN merupakan mata pelajaran yang memfokuskan pada pembentukan warga negara yang memahami dan mampu melaksanakan hak-hak dan kewajbannya untuk menjadi warganegara yang cerdas, terampil, dan berkarakter yang diamanatkan oleh Pancasila dan UUD 1945.

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