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All Journal PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Timorese Journal of Public Health Jurnal Pangan, Gizi dan Kesehatan Environmental and Toxicology Management (ETM) Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Buletin Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Journal of Ageing And Family
Sahdan, Mustakim
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Penerapan Mesin Pengaduk Adonan Dan Etalase Produk Pada Usaha Pembuatan Kue Ulenan Dan Donat Di Pasar Tradisional Penfui Kota Kupang Sahdan, Mustakim; Purnawan, Sigit; Muntasir, Muntasir; Rarindo, Hari; Awaluddin, Sri Prilmayanti
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol 2 No 2 (2018): JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah (DPD) Forum Dosen Indonesia JATIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (359.671 KB) | DOI: 10.36339/je.v2i2.148

Abstract

Community Partnership Program electric stirrer and storefront products for donuts, bread cakes and traditionalcakes have been implemented at business partners H. Harawiah and Toko Ujung in Kupang's Penfui market. Activitiesinclude the assembly of electric stirrers and cake display cases, training on the use and workings of tools, the process ofoperation and maintenance of electric stirrers and donut product storage window, assistance and reporting activities. Electric stirrer is a square steel plate, steel stirring rod, stirrer container, stirrer and electric dynamo. Stirrer specifications of dough capacity of 2-5 kg, dimensions of 60cm x 45cm x 53cm, stainless steel, 350 watts of power and 900-1200 rpm. The productstorage window is a 5mm aluminum and glass rod, dimensions of 100 cm x 40 cm x 100 cm. The method of implementation isthe provision of materials, the design and manufacturing of tools, demonstration of tools and the provision of tools by theteam, simulation of tools, counseling at partner locations and contributing to production resilience and mentoring activities.This community service output provides added value in terms of production, time and speed in mass production, and inhygienic and clean storage. Increase added value and selling value of donut cake products, fried bread cakes, traditional cakeswith a capacity of 2-5 kg driven by electricity, labor efficiency, increase partner productivity by producing 10-15 kg of breadper day or a mixture of 400 - 700 donuts, fried bread cake, traditional cake. Interviews with business partners receive a grossprofit of IDR 375,000.00 - 500,000.00 per day or 11,250,000.00 - 15,000,000.00 per month. Also partners put in a displaycabinet from this program
The Relationship of Mother's Education Level, Mother’s Knowledge, Family Income and Nutritional Status of Toddler in The Working Area Of The Weekombak Puskesmas, West Sumba District Kii, Yuliana Ina; Laga Nur, Marselinus; Sahdan, Mustakim
Journal of Ageing And Family Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Journal of Ageing And Family
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM Universitas Respati Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/joaf.v2i2.4141

Abstract

Nutritional status is the condition of the body as a result of food consumption and use of nutrients. Nutrition is also one of the assets in determining the quality of resources that can enhance physical growth and the development of human intelligence. Based on the health profile of Southwest Sumba Regency in 2019, namely in June, there were 278 cases of malnutrition among five children, while there were 939 cases of malnutrition. Weekombak Health Center is one of the health centers in West Wewewa District, Southwest Sumba Regency. Weekombak health center is one of the health centers that has nutritional status problems with a total of 95 cases. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between mother's education level, mother's knowledge, family income and the nutritional status of toddlers in the working area of the Weekombak Health Center, Southwest Sumba Regency. The type of research used is survey research with a cross-sectional design. The location and time of this research is in the working area of the Weekombak Health Center, Southwest Sumba Regency, in July-August 2022. The sample used in this study was 95 toddlers. The data obtained were analyzed using chi-square with a significance level of α=0.005. The results showed that there were variables that had a relationship with the nutritional status of toddlers, namely mother's education (p-value = 0.000), mother's knowledge (p-value = 0.000), family income (p-value = 0.003), therefore, mothers Those who have children under five are expected to pay attention to the nutritional status of children under five and participate in the care of children under five. Keywords : related factors, nutritional status, toddlers
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM POSYANDU LANSIA DI DESA TOBU KECAMATAN TOBU KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN Balan, Fransiska; Sahdan, Mustakim; Haba Bunga, Eryc
Jurnal Pangan Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pangan Gizi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pergizi Pangan DPD NTT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51556/ejpazih.v12i2.222

Abstract

Lansia merupakan sekelompok orang yang telah memasuki usia 50 tahun ke atas, dimana terjadi perubahan fungsi secara perlahan pada jaringan seperti jantung, paru-paru dan ginjal, dan juga timbul proses degenerasi seperti osteoporosis, ganggguan sistem pertahanan tubuh terhadap infeksi dan timbulnya proses alergi. Dalam rangka peningkatan status kesehatan lansia maka pemerintah mengintegrasikan berbagai kegiatan dalam satu wadah yang bernama Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan program Posyandu Lansia dalam meningkatkan mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan di Desa Tobu. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 62 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pelaksanaan program posyandu lansia belum mencapai tujuan dan manfaat. Hal ini dinilai berdasarkan hasil yang didapatkan dimana masyarakat belum sepenuhnya termotivasi untuk datang ke posyandu lansia. Maka dari itu, diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan agar memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat umum akan tujuan utama dari posyandu lansia dan juga menetapkan waktu pelaksanaan kegiatan secara tepat sehingga masyarakat memiliki kesadaran untuk mengikuti kegiatan posyandu lansia, selain itu masyarakat juga diharapkan agar lebih memedulikan kesehatan sehingga dapat berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan.
Implementation of the Sanitation Clinic in Health Center in Kupang (Study at Oebobo, Oepoi, and Bakunase) Taebenu, Dian Kristiyanti; Salmun, Johny A. R.; Sahdan, Mustakim
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v5i3.8349

Abstract

Sanitation clinic is one of the services at the puskesmas that integrates curative, promotive, and preventive efforts which have roles, among others, as an information center, a referral center for facilitators in the field of environmental health and environmental-based diseases. This study was conducted to determine the description of the implementation of the sanitation clinic of the puskesmas in the city of Kupang which includes operational policies, implementation of activities, resources for the sanitation clinic of the puskesmas in the city of Kupang. The research method used is descriptive with a survey approach, which is a study conducted to describe a phenomenon that occurs in society. The population in this study is all 6 sanitation clinic officers working at sanitation clinics. The analysis used is univariate analysis. The result of the study show that 3 puskesmas in Kupang City that run sanitation clinic activities use the Regulation of the Minister of Health No. 13 of 2015.The implementation of sanitation clinics in 3 puskesmas has carried out sanitation clinic activities inside the building and outside the building. Resources for sanitation clinic activities in terms of the availability of personnel implementing facilities and infrastructure and funding sources are quite good. It is recommended for the Health office to carry out special trainning for staff implementing sanitation clinic activities at puskesmas and suggestion for Puskesmas to carry out socialization of clinical activities to cross programs in the Puskesmas so that they have the same undrstanding.
Efektivitas Klinik Sanitasi dalam Mengurangi Penyakit Berbasis Lingkungan Tanesib, Nindy; Sahdan, Mustakim; Sir, Amelya B.
Buletin Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Buletin Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/bikk.v3i02.560

Abstract

Pelaksanaan klinik sanitasi di dalam dan di luar gedung puskesmas bertujuan untuk mengatasi kejadian penyakit berbasis lingkungan, seperti ISPA, DBD, diare, dan tuberkulosis yang terkait dengan kondisi lingkungan yang kurang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pelaksanaan klinik sanitasi dalam penurunan penyakit berbasis lingkungan di Puskesmas Oebobo, Kota Kupang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif observasional. Populasi penelitian mencakup petugas, pasien, dan klien dengan total kunjungan sebanyak 32 orang, menggunakan teknik total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan klinik sanitasi di dalam gedung telah berjalan dengan baik. Pelaksanaan di luar gedung juga berjalan dengan baik, namun sebagian pasien dan klien belum mengetahui kegiatan ini karena mereka belum pernah mendapatkan kunjungan rumah dari petugas. Berdasarkan indikator keberhasilan langsung, jumlah kunjungan klien meningkat sementara kunjungan pasien menurun. Namun, indikator tidak langsung menunjukkan bahwa penyakit berbasis lingkungan masih meningkat, disebabkan oleh partisipasi yang kurang dari pasien dan klien terhadap rujukan dan kunjungan rumah oleh petugas. Oleh karena itu, pelaksanaan klinik sanitasi dalam penurunan penyakit berbasis lingkungan belum dapat dikatakan berhasil sepenuhnya karena jumlah penyakit berbasis lingkungan masih meningkat. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dan petugas sanitarian dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terkait pentingnya klinik sanitasi bagi kesehatan masyarakat dalam menanggulangi penyakit berbasis lingkungan, sehingga tercipta masyarakat yang lebih sehat.
Description of latrine sanitation conditions and pollution risk factors in Fatukona Village, Takari District, Kupang Regency Srihayu Takib, Efi; A.R Salmun, Johny; Sahdan, Mustakim
Environmental and Toxicology Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Environmental factors and their impacts
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/etm.v3i1.4161

Abstract

Conclusion Cubluk latrines 115 KK, plengsengan 5 KK, and gooseneck 30 KK don’t meet health requirements. The conditions in Fatukona Village are all related to one main problem that until now has not been resolved, namely the problem of rural sanitation. The formulation of the problem in this study is How to Describe the Sanitary Conditions of Latrines and Risk Factors for Pollution in Fatukona Village,Takari District. The purpose of the study was to determine the sanitary condition of latrines and pollution risk factors in Fatukona Village, Takari District. The research method used is simple random sampling. The results showed that the condition of the latrine building in the cubluk latrine 84 KK plengsengan 1 KK did not meet the health requirements. The sanitary condition of the cubluk latrine floor is 115 households, 5 families and 25 families of gooseneck latrines don’t meet health requirements. The availability of infrastructure facilities in latrines at 115 families’ cubluk latrines, 4 families of plengsengan, and 29 families of gooseneck latrines don’t meet health requirements. Sanitation of fecal drain holes in cubluk latrines 107 families plengsengan 4 families don’t meet health requirements. Risk factors for high pollution in cubluk latrines 64 households, plengsengan 5 families, and Gooseneck 11 families. Conclusion Cubluk latrines 115 KK, plengsengan 5 KK, and gooseneck 30 KK do not meet health requirements.
Gambaran Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat pada Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat di Kabupaten Alor Jackson Ronaldo Adang; Doke, Soni; Sahdan, Mustakim
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i1.4109

Abstract

Puskesmas, as one of the health care facilities, has an obligation to maintain the environment and the health of the surrounding community, and is fully responsible for the waste produced. Cases of accumulation of medical waste in health care facilities are caused by the lack of a medical waste treatment system in health care facilities in each region. This study aims to determine the description of solid medical waste management at Kokar Health Center, Alor Kecil Health Center, and Moru Health Center in Alor Regency. This research type is descriptive qualitative using a case study design, and data collection is done by in-depth interviews with 17 informants. The results of this study are the sorting and collection stages of solid medical waste have been carried out properly, the transportation stage at Puskesmas Kokar and Puskesmas Alor Kecil is carried out using a trolley in good condition while Puskesmas Moru is still done manually, the temporary storage stage is not carried out in accordance with related regulations where the health center does not have a special place, the destruction and final disposal stage is carried out by capurization and incineration.
Kepadatan Telur Nyamuk Aedes Sp. Berdasarkan Warna Ovitrap dan Ketinggian Tempat di Kota Kupang Jap, Novita; Setyobudi, Agus; Sahdan, Mustakim
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v1i1.2125

Abstract

Mosquitos eggs desinty is influenced by ovitrap color and location altitude. Aedes sp. mosquistos prefer to lay their eggs on dark container and out of sun light. The recent study aims at finding out the Ovitrap Index (OI), the density level of Aedes sp. eggs, and analyze the eggs density on the basis of ovitrap colour and the location altitude at Kupang City. The population the study is all the mosquitos eggs found in the altitudes of 0-125 m asl, 126-250 m asl, and 251- 375 m asl. In this research the sample is all Aedes sp. mosquitos eggs found in every ovitrap at the three altitude levels. At each altitudes, 3 houses were choosen and in each house 3 light color ovitrap and 3 other of dark in color . The recent study found out that the Ovitrap Index of both light and dark in color at the altitudes of 0-125 m asl, 126-250 m asl, and 251-375 m asl is 100%, while OI at 251-375 m asl for the light ovitrap is 88,99% and dark ones is 100%. The eggs density is higher in dark ovitraps that is 305,67 eggs per ovitrap at 0-125 m asl but less in light ovitraps that is 92 eggs at the altitude of 126-250 m asl. There is no difference of eggs density level based on the color of the ovitrap found within houses in altitude of 0-125 m asl, and 251- 375 m asl. It is similar to eggs density outside of houses at 0-125 m asl and 251-375 m asl, density with p value= 0,02. There is also different eggs density between locayions altitude of 0-125 m asl and 126-250 m asl with p value= 0,031. However, it is found out that there is no correlation between level of eggs density and all levels of location altitudes.
Gambaran Sanitasi Air Minum Isi Ulang (DAMIU) di Kelurahan Lasiana tahun 2019 Fangidae, Astry Yonitha; Riwu, Yuliana Radja; Ndoen, Honey. I.; Sahdan, Mustakim
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 1 No 4 (2019): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v1i4.2145

Abstract

Diarrhea problems due to contamination with Escherichia coli bacteria in drinking water depots have become known in Kupang City. This is supported by Telan of the 2015 study in the work area of the Oepoi Community Health Center in the city of Kupang, in which it is found that 20% of the DAMIU are contaminated with E. coli bacteria. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of the DAMIU operator, the hygiene of the DAMIU devices, the personal hygiene and the description of the bacteriological content in DAMIU in the village of Lasiana in 2019 and also the bacteriological content of drinking water in DAMIU. This research is done at DAMIU in Lasiana Village. The time of the study was carried out from January to July 2019. The population in this study was the total DAMIU in the Lasiana district, which was 21 DAMIU. This study uses a Purposive Sampling technique so that the sample of this study is 10 DAMIU families located in the Lasiana district. The results of this study show that: The total bacteriological content of E. coli that does not meet the requirements is 60% DAMIU. For the renovation of DAMIU devices that do not meet 80% of the requirement. The number of DAMIU operators with a good level of knowledge is 90%. This does not mean good criteria for DAMIU body care. The conclusion is that DAMIU in Lasiana still does not meet the requirements of both bacteriological requirements as well as device hygiene and personal hygiene of the operator. Suggestions for the health office and DAMIU owners to comply with DAMIU hygiene standards more carefully and decisively.
Factor Related to Occupational Accidents Of Woodworkers At Furniture Manufacturers in Larantuka Sub-Distric Of East Flores Regency Kedang, Vinsensia Barek; Adu, Apris A.; Sahdan, Mustakim
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v2i1.2787

Abstract

A workplace accident is an unexpected accident in a work place, which is a direct result of performing a job or the work environment or an accident that occurs while the job is being carried out. Workplace accidents are caused by various factors, such as age, gender, educational level, working period and knowledge of the workers. The work factors includes working hours, work units, workload, fatigue and wearing PPE. The working environment includes room temperature, lighting and noise. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between age, working period, working hours, workload, fatigue, wearing PPE and noise to the incidence of workplace accidents for furniture workers in Larantuka Sub-district, East Flores Regency. This was an analytical survey using a cross sectional study design. The population in this study was all 40 furniture workers in Larantuka Sub-district, East Flores Regency. The sample of this study was selected using total sampling technique, in which the number of samples was the same as the population (40 people). The findings indicated a significant relationship among working period, workload, fatigue, wearing PPE and noise with workplace accidents for furniture workers where the p.value was < alpha (0.05). There was no significant relationship between age and working hours with the incidence of workplace accidents for furniture workers where p.value was > alpha (0.05). It is expected that the furniture companies have to monitor and control risk factor in workplaces, so that the furniture workers are avoided from the workplace accidents.
Co-Authors - Sri Prilmayanti Awaluddin, - A.R Salmun, Johny Adu, Apris A. Amelya Betsalonia Sir Arraniri, Bisriansyah Balan, Fransiska Boeky, Daniela L. A. Doke, Soni Elenna Magdalena Reke Fangidae, Astry Yonitha Faykusa, Delince Haba Bunga, Eryc Hari Rarindo Jackson Ronaldo Adang Jap, Novita Junias, Marylin Susanti Kedang, Vinsensia Barek Kefi, Vebronia Asterina Kii, Yuliana Ina Lado, Bonavantura Lama Muntasir, Muntasir Ndoen, Honey Ivone Ndoen, Honey. I. Nur, Marselinus Laga Purnawan, Sigit Rahayu, Tanti Riwu, Yuliana Radja Salmun, Johny A. R. Setyobudi, Agus Sintha L. Purimahua Soleman Landi Srihayu Takib, Efi Taebenu, Dian Kristiyanti Tanesib, Nindy