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All Journal PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Timorese Journal of Public Health Jurnal Pangan, Gizi dan Kesehatan Environmental and Toxicology Management (ETM) Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Buletin Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Journal of Ageing And Family
Sahdan, Mustakim
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Factors Affecting The Use of Contraceptives in Women of Childbearing Age in Wemeda Village Lado, Bonavantura Lama; Ndoen, Honey Ivone; Sahdan, Mustakim
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 3 No 4 (2021): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v2i4.5179

Abstract

Contraceptive use is one of the variables that affect fertility. In using contraceptives, women need to consider several factors including the degree of health status, the emergence of side effects of failure or pregnancy that is not expected by each partner's consent, environmental and family cultural values. as many as 98 people but in 2020 experienced a decrease of 64 people. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the use of contraception in women aged fertile soil in Wemeda village, East Malacca district, Malacca district. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional research design. The population in this study was 310 WUS and the sample was 74 WUS using simple random sampling technique. The research location was in Wemeda village, East Malaka District, Malacca district in April - December 2020. The results showed that the factors related to the use of contraceptives were: age (p-value = 0.005), level of knowledge (p-value = 0.009). family income (p-value = 0.023), husband's support (p-value = 0.015), and number of children (p-value 0.021), while factors that do not have a relationship with the use of contraceptives include education (p-value = 0.774). , support for health workers (p-value= 0.493), and distance to health facilities (p-value= 0.347).
Personal Hygiene of Sonaf Maneka Catholic Orphanage in Kupang City Faykusa, Delince; Sahdan, Mustakim; Landi, Soleman
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v4i1.6088

Abstract

Personal hygiene is an effort made to maintain cleanliness and health of oneself both physically and mentally. Individual hygiene includes bathing behavior, dress behavior, hand washing behavior, dental and mouth care behavior, and hair care behavior. Kupang City in 2018, skin tanners were included in the top 10 diseases with the number of cases 9,562 (5.5%). The purpose of the study is to know the picture of personal hygiene consisting of: habits of bathing, washing hands, cutting nails, caring for teeth and mouth, caring for hair and changing clothes. This type of descriptive research with suvey methods is conducted from April to May 2021. The population is 117 people. Sampling using purpossiv sampling technique so that the sample is 49 people. Catholic Orphanage in Kupang City with good criteria of 85.71%, the habit of changing clothes 63.26% with good criteria, Hand washing The results showed that of 49 respondents who studied the bathing habits of pre-adolescents and adolescents at Sonaf Maneka habits 89.80% with good criteria, nail cutting habits 79.60% with good criteria, ability to care for teeth and mouth 48.98% with sufficient criteria, and the habit of caring for hair 93.87% with good criteria. This research can be concluded that the personal picture of hygiene in Sonaf Maneka Catholic Orphanage in Kupang City in 2021 is good.
Description of Primary School Sanitation in Middle Insana Subdistrict Timor Tengah Utara District Kefi, Vebronia Asterina; Sahdan, Mustakim; Boeky, Daniela L. A.
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v4i4.6973

Abstract

The availability of school sanitation such as clean water, latrines, CTPS, and trash bins is critical. Suppose the condition of school sanitation facilities and infrastructure does not meet health requirements. In that case, the lack of implementation of PHBS and lack of sanitation management in schools can harm student health. This study aims to determine the description of elementary school sanitation in Insana Tengah Subdistrict, Timor Tengah Utara District. This type of research is descriptive with a survey approach. The population in this study were all elementary schools in Insana Tengah Subdistrict, Timor Tengah Utara Regency, which amounted to 10 elementary schools. The results of the study at elementary schools in Insana Tengah Subdistrict, Timor Tengah Utara District showed that the condition of clean water was 100% eligible, 20% of latrine facilities were eligible, and 80% did not meet the requirements, 30% (CTPS) facilities were eligible and 70% did not meet the criteria, the condition of the 40% Garbage Disposal Facility were eligible and 60% does not meet the requirements, the behavior of using latrines to urinate/defecate many as 19 respondents (47%) have good behavior and 21 respondents (53%) have poor behavior, washing habitual behavior Hand with Soap 19 respondents (47%) had good behavior, and 21 respondents (53%) had poor behavior, waste management behavior was 20 respondents (50%) had good behavior and 20 respondents (50%) have poor behavior, (MKM) behavior many as three respondents (7%) have good behavior and 37 respondents (93%) have poor behavior, 30% School Sanitation Management has a suitable category, and 70% has a wrong variety. Therefore, it is expected for all school parties to pay attention to sanitation facilities and implementing PHBS in schools
Pemetaan Jamban Sehat di Kelurahan Babau Kecamatan Kupang Timur Kabupaten Kupang Elenna Magdalena Reke; Junias, Marylin Susanti; Sahdan, Mustakim; Sintha L. Purimahua
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i2.4881

Abstract

A latrine is a structure used for disposing of and collecting human waste in a designated place to prevent it from becoming a source of disease. Latrine sanitation is influenced by the construction of the latrine, the availability of facilities such as clean water, soap, cleaning tools, and the condition of the fecal storage area. This study aims to describe the results of healthy latrine mapping in Babau Subdistrict, East Kupang District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research is descriptive with a survey approach. The focus of the study includes the condition of latrine buildings, latrine facilities, and fecal storage areas. The research was conducted in Babau Subdistrict, which has a population of 4,229 people and 915 households. Among these, 825 households use goose-neck latrines, 22 households use sloping latrines, 11 households use pit latrines, and 57 households do not have private latrines and instead use shared latrines. The research instruments included observation sheets, a global positioning system (GPS Garmin eTrex 10) location map, photography tools, and QGIS. The results showed that 58.6% of latrine buildings met the required standards, 64.4% of facilities complied with sanitation requirements, and 56.3% of fecal storage areas met the standards. These findings indicate that a significant portion of latrines do not meet the required standards. Therefore, interventions are needed to improve sanitation quality, particularly by enhancing latrine structures, providing adequate facilities, and ensuring a safe and healthy waste disposal system for the community.
HUBUNGAN SANITASI DENGAN KEBERADAAN BAKTERI ESCHERICHIA COLI PADA DEPOT AIR MINUM ISI ULANG DI KELURAHAN OESAPA KOTA KUPANG Arraniri, Bisriansyah; Sahdan, Mustakim; Rahayu, Tanti; Setyobudi, Agus
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.48230

Abstract

Air merupakan elemen yang sangat krusial bagi keberlangsungan hidup manusia, baik dalam sektor pertanian, kegiatan domestik, maupun aktivitas perkantoran. Air minum yang memenuhi standar seharusnya bersifat bening, tidak memiliki warna, rasa, maupun bau. Kualitas air minum yang menurun secara mikrobiologi dapat menyebabkan penyakit yang diakibatkan oleh air minum salah satunya yaitu diare. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara sanitasi tempat, sanitasi peralatan, serta higiene penjamah dengan keberadaan bakteri Escherichia coli pada depot air minum isi ulang yang beroperasi di Kelurahan Oesapa, Kota Kupang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang (cross-sectional). Adapun populasi dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 60 depot air minum isi ulang yang berada di wilayah Kelurahan Oesapa. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampling random yaitu semua populasi dijadikan sampel, namun yang bersedia menjadi sampel berjumlah 50 depot. Variabel penelitian ini terdiri dari sanitasi tempat, sanitasi peralatan, dan higiene penjamah sebagai variabel independen dan variabel dependen yaitu keberadaan bakteri Escherichia coli pada depot air minum isi ulang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan lembar kuesioner observasi checklist. Data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan uji univariat dan bivariat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sanitasi tempat, sanitasi peralatan, serta higiene penjamah dengan keberadaan bakteri Escherichia coli pada depot air minum isi ulang, sebagaimana ditunjukkan oleh nilai p < 0,05. Ketidakhubungan ini disebabkan oleh tidak ditemukannya bakteri Escherichia coli pada sampel air minum isi ulang yang diperiksa.
Co-Authors - Sri Prilmayanti Awaluddin, - A.R Salmun, Johny Adu, Apris A. Amelya Betsalonia Sir Arraniri, Bisriansyah Balan, Fransiska Boeky, Daniela L. A. Doke, Soni Elenna Magdalena Reke Fangidae, Astry Yonitha Faykusa, Delince Haba Bunga, Eryc Hari Rarindo Jackson Ronaldo Adang Jap, Novita Junias, Marylin Susanti Kedang, Vinsensia Barek Kefi, Vebronia Asterina Kii, Yuliana Ina Lado, Bonavantura Lama Muntasir, Muntasir Ndoen, Honey Ivone Ndoen, Honey. I. Nur, Marselinus Laga Purnawan, Sigit Rahayu, Tanti Riwu, Yuliana Radja Salmun, Johny A. R. Setyobudi, Agus Sintha L. Purimahua Soleman Landi Srihayu Takib, Efi Taebenu, Dian Kristiyanti Tanesib, Nindy