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Principal's Strategy in Learning Management During the Covid-19 Pandemic at Samarinda State Vocational School Harliansyah, Harliansyah
Educationist: Journal of Educational and Cultural Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Educational and Cultural Studies
Publisher : PT Literasi Nusantara Publisher

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Abstract

This study aims to describe: (1) planning, (2) implementing, (3) evaluating the principal's strategy in learning management during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was conducted at SMK Negeri Samarinda using a qualitative approach with the case method. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis begins with the stages of data reduction, drawing conclusions and verification, and presenting data. The results of this study indicate that the principal's strategy in planning learning during the Covid-19 pandemic is; designing IT-based learning strategies, preparing facilities and infrastructure, empowering teacher human resources in the IT field, and budget allocation. The school principal's strategy in implementing learning during the Covid-19 pandemic, namely; communication (in the form of meetings and telecommunications in the Whatsapp Group), lesson plans (in the form of IT-based learning media), and motivation. The principal's strategy in learning evaluation is carried out during the learning process and at the end, followed by monitoring at any time.
Studi Kasus Stunting di Kecamatan Mampang Prapatan Berdasarkan Analisa Pemeriksaan Darah Rutin Prasasti, Fairuz Niken; Nedra, Wan; Harliansyah, Harliansyah
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i2.27013

Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi masalah gizi yang belum teratasi di Indonesia dengan prevalensi yang masih melebihi 20%. Pada anak stunting, tidak hanya pertumbuhan fisiknya yang terhambat, tetapi juga terhambat perkembangan otaknya yang secara alamiah dapat memengaruhi produktivitas, kemampuan, prestasi, dan kreativitas di golden age. Banyak faktor yang dapat menyebabkan stunting, salah satunya adalah infeksi yang berhubungan langsung dengan kadar leukosit. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan case control yang dilakukan dengan melihat rekam medis anak yang didiagnosis stunting dan melakukan pemeriksaan darah lengkap di Puskesmas Kecamatan Mampang Prapatan pada bulan Januari-Oktober 2023. Hubungan dan gambaran antara variabel diuji dengan Chi-Square. Tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kejadian stunting dan leukosit usia 0-60 bulandengan p-value = 0,619 atau p > 0,05.
Studi Kasus Stunting di Puskesmas Kecamatan Mampang Prapatan, Jakarta Selatan Berdasarkan Analisa Pemeriksaan Darah Rutin Chairunnisa, Hana Anindya; Nedra, Wan; Harliansyah, Harliansyah
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i2.27015

Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi masalah gizi yang utama, khususnya di negara berkembang. Pada tahun 2020, diperkirakan 22% atau 149,2 juta anak di bawah usia 5 tahun mengalami stunting. Menurut hasil Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) tahun 2022, prevalensi stunting di Indonesia mengalami penurunan dari 24,4% di tahun 2021 menjadi 21,6%. Penyebab stunting multifaktoral, salah satunya adalah kekurangan gizi kronik yaitu ion besi. Besi merupakan salah satu elemen penting dalam memenuhi nutrisi 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Defisiensi besi juga merupakan penyebab terbanyak anak mengalami anemia. Sekitar 36,8% balita di Indonesia mengalami anemia dan sekitar 50-60% disebabkan karena kekurangan besi. Studi ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran kadar sel darah merah (eritrosit) pada anak stunting dan mengetahui hubungan antara anemia pada anak dengan stunting. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan case control dengan mengobservasi rekam medis dan hasil pemeriksaan darah lengkap pasien stunting di Puskesmas Kecamatan Mampang Prapatan periode Januari – Oktober 2023. Hasil univariat dan bivariat diuji dengan menggunakan Chi-square. Dari 35 responden, didapatkan 16 anak pendek (stunting) dan 19 anak sangat pendek (severely stunted) dan 22 responden dengan anemia. Analisis bivariat hubungan stunting dengan angka kejadian anemia pada anak didapatkan hasil p-value 1,00 (p>0,05). Disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara stunting dengan angka kejadian anemia pada anak balita di Puskesmas Kecamatan Mampang Prapatan, Jakarta Selatan
Analisis Kompetensi Manajerial Kepala Sekolah dalam Perencanaan Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan Menengah Kejuruan Amon, Lorensius; Harliansyah, Harliansyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Januari: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jimak.v1i1.258

Abstract

This article focuses on the managerial competence of principals. More specifically, it discusses the planning, implementation, monitoring and obstacles in improving the quality of education in vocational high schools in Samarinda City. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Observation, interview and documentation techniques were used to collect data, then analyzed through the process of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The findings indicate that the principal's managerial competence planning is carried out based on the vision, mission, school goals, and needs. The principal involves all elements of the academic community in planning school improvement and development. Planning to increase teacher professionalism is carried out in work meetings and described in strategic plans and school operational plans. Aspects of assessment in educational supervision are teacher attendance, teacher performance in schools, student development, lesson plans, and syllabus. The obstacle is competence in keeping up with the latest technology. Thus, this article contributes to knowledge about managerial competence as well as managerialism.
Determination of Malondialdehyde (MDA) Levels In The Saliva of Man Smokers Age 45 - 59 Years Lorenza, Dhina; Harliansyah, Harliansyah
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): August 2025 (Indonesia - Malaysia)
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v5i3.435

Abstract

Background: Smoking can cause health problems. In elderly smoking has become a habit in continuing the previous habit, even smoking habit tends to simply continue without the accompaniment of strong reasons, and these habits become addictive. Riskesdas research results showed that 65.6% of men smoked in 2007 and other research showed that 67% of men smoked in 2011, the prevalence of smoking continues to increase both men and women. Cigarette smoke can cause oxidative stress which is characterized by increased levels of MDA (malondialdehyde) as a marker of oxidative stress in the cell membrane. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of smoking on salivary MDA levels in smokers aged 45-59 years. Methods: The study was descriptive cross sectional analytic. The primary data used in this study. Determination of the population in the sample using quota sampling. The data obtained were analyzed with SPSS ver24 32bit for windows to see a comparison of MDA levels between smokers and nonsmokers. Results: From the analysis results data obtained in male smokers 0.503 ± 0.108, while nonsmokers 0.190 ± 0.047. Based on the results seen that MDA levels of salivary male smokers are higher than male nonsmokers with p value = 0.001. Conclusion: Increased levels of MDA can be found in smokers with the influence of smoking behavior conducted in men aged 45-59 years. This can be proven by the P value 0.001 that shows these results significantly, where there is a difference between MDA levels in smokers and nonsmokers.
PENAPISAN FITOKIMIA, UJI ANTIOKSIDAN, SERTA UJI PENGHAMBATAN TIROSINASE EKSTRAK DAUN BIDARA (Ziziphus mauritiana) Sadeli, Mohamad Agung; Harliansyah, Harliansyah; Weni, Linda
Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

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Abstract

Radikal bebas dapat menyebabkan kulit tampak lebih gelap akibat peningkatan melanin. Pemblokiran enzim tirosinase dalam melanosit mampu mencegah paparan melanin yang berlebihan. Tanaman bidara (Ziziphus mauritiana) dapat menghambat aktivitas enzim yang terlibat dalam reaksi yang menghasilkan radikal bebas misalnya: xanthin oksidase, NADPH oksidase serta nitrit oksida sintase. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dari ekstrak daun bidara (EDB), di antaranya meliputi: uji penapisan fitokimia, penentuan kadar fenolik total dan flavonoid total, uji aktivitas antioksidan 2,2 dipenyl-1-picrylhidrazyl (DPPH) serta uji penghambatan enzim tirosinase. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode true experimental yang dilaksanakan di laboratorium. Uji fitokimia dilakukan secara kualitatif, sedangkan uji-uji lainnya menggunakan metoda spektrofotometri dengan perangkat ELISA reader. Hasil skrining EDB menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak tersebut mengandung beberapa senyawa kimia, misalnya: alkaloid, fenolik, flavonoid, tanin, steroid, dan saponin. Uji kadar fenolik total pada EDB didapatkan bahwa total fenolik mencapai 55,45 ± 0,08 mg/g, total flavonoid didapat 23,61, 0,39 mg/g. Nilai IC50 DPPH adalah 179,37 ± 9,85 µg/mL dan nilai IC50 tirosinase adalah 9240,410 µg/mL. Dari hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa EDB mempunyai sifat antioksidan karena mengandung senyawa fenolik, flavonoid dan berpotensi sebagai anti hiperpigmentasi karena dapat menghambat aktivitas enzim tirosinase. Kata kunci: antioksidan, bidara, enzim tirosinase, Ziziphus mauritiana DOI : 10.35990/mk.v8n3.p254-264
Analisis Kompetensi Manajerial Kepala Sekolah dalam Perencanaan Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan Menengah Kejuruan Amon, Lorensius; Harliansyah, Harliansyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Januari: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jimak.v1i1.258

Abstract

This article focuses on the managerial competence of principals. More specifically, it discusses the planning, implementation, monitoring and obstacles in improving the quality of education in vocational high schools in Samarinda City. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Observation, interview and documentation techniques were used to collect data, then analyzed through the process of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The findings indicate that the principal's managerial competence planning is carried out based on the vision, mission, school goals, and needs. The principal involves all elements of the academic community in planning school improvement and development. Planning to increase teacher professionalism is carried out in work meetings and described in strategic plans and school operational plans. Aspects of assessment in educational supervision are teacher attendance, teacher performance in schools, student development, lesson plans, and syllabus. The obstacle is competence in keeping up with the latest technology. Thus, this article contributes to knowledge about managerial competence as well as managerialism.
Study Healthy Ageing Lansia pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Kelurahan Sukarame Bandar Lampung Ditinjau dari Kedokteran S. Raya, Shyffa Khairunnisa; Harliansyah, Harliansyah; Kuslestari, Kuslestari
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 8 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i8.437

Abstract

COVID-19 is a widespread global health problem with a rapid and easy way of transmission. With a high death rate, the government implements a lock down that indirectly reduces the space for people to move. This then relate to the health and productivity of the elderly in achieving healthy aging in the elderly. : This study aims to see if there is a healthy aging movement carried out by the elderly in Sukarame Village, Bandar Lampung during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method in this research is qualitative phenomenology. The study was conducted through interviews with respondents with criteria for healthy and active elderly in Sukarame Village, Bandar Lampung. Samples were determined by means of Purposive Sampling. The data were analyzed using three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions using correlation test bivariate Spearman's Rho. In the study, it was found that 87% of respondents were still physically active. As many as 97% of respondents have a good and sufficient appetite. It was found that 75% of the respondents were non-smokers. Of the total respondents, there are 20% of respondents who are still working. All respondents are still involved in environmental and social activities. All the healthy aging carried out by the respondents are very strongly and strongly related to each other. The mood of the elderly has a significant impact on the satisfaction that the elderly feel. The healthy aging movement was found in respondents in Sukarame Village, Bandar Lampung.
Kajian Penuaan pada Lansia Serta Profil Antioksidan Secara Kualitatif di Kelurahan Sukarame Bandar Lampung A. Tupamahu, Regina Callista; Harliansyah, Harliansyah; Kuslestari, Kuslestari
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 8 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i8.438

Abstract

The aging process that feeled by elderly will cause a decrease in functional and cellular functions. The factors that influence this process are divided into two factors, internal factors such as free radicals and external factors such as lifestyle, environment, and food. Free radicals in the body can be neutralized by antioxidants that come from a good lifestyle and foods that contain antioxidants. This study uses a qualitative ethnographic method by conducting interviews using a questionnaire combined with respondent observations. The questionnaire used is divided into three analyzes, there are symptom analysis, lifestyle analysis, and food analysis. Then the scores on the three analyzes will be added up and produce qualitative conclusions. The sample was determined by purposive sampling with analysis of the relationship between each of independent variables using a correlation test using SPSS application. The symptoms and the lifestyle lived by the elderly in Kelurahan Sukarame, Bandar Lampung play an important role in the personal antioxidant profile while the food intake chosen by the elderly has a lower role than symptoms and lifestyle. Physical activities such as exercise and morning walks and minimizing UV exposure with a combination of taking vitamin supplements routinely will maximize the aging process of the elderly in Kelurahan Sukarame, Bandar Lampung.
Hubungan Kualitas Hidup Terhadap Harga Diri Lansia Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Amartya Noor, Rizkia; Harliansyah, Harliansyah; Widayanti, Etty
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v3i1.515

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) teridentifikasi di Indonesia pada awal Maret 2020. Salah satu golongan yang terdampak pandemi COVID-19 adalah lansia. Penurunan kinerja fisik dalam melakukan aktivitas seiring bertambahnya usia dapat mengakibatkan menurunnya harga diri pada lanjut usia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa apakah terdapat hubungan kualitas hidup terhadap harga diri lansia selama pandemi COVID-19. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu lansia 60 tahun ke atas yang tinggal di Kelurahan Pulo Gadung Jakarta Timur. Total 50 responden yang dipilih secara acak dengan penetapan sampel menggunakan cluster random sampling. Peneliti merandom dari jumlah populasi lansia berdasarkan daerah populasi untuk dijadikan sampel penelitian. Variabel independen adalah kualitas hidup dan variabel dependen adalah harga diri. Analisa data dilakukan secara analisa bivariat dengan alat bantu program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas hidup terhadap harga diri rendah pada lansia selama pandemi COVID-19 dengan nilai p 0,039