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Harliansyah, Harliansyah
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Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Studi Kasus Stunting di Kecamatan Mampang Prapatan Berdasarkan Analisa Pemeriksaan Darah Rutin Prasasti, Fairuz Niken; Nedra, Wan; Harliansyah, Harliansyah
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i2.27013

Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi masalah gizi yang belum teratasi di Indonesia dengan prevalensi yang masih melebihi 20%. Pada anak stunting, tidak hanya pertumbuhan fisiknya yang terhambat, tetapi juga terhambat perkembangan otaknya yang secara alamiah dapat memengaruhi produktivitas, kemampuan, prestasi, dan kreativitas di golden age. Banyak faktor yang dapat menyebabkan stunting, salah satunya adalah infeksi yang berhubungan langsung dengan kadar leukosit. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan case control yang dilakukan dengan melihat rekam medis anak yang didiagnosis stunting dan melakukan pemeriksaan darah lengkap di Puskesmas Kecamatan Mampang Prapatan pada bulan Januari-Oktober 2023. Hubungan dan gambaran antara variabel diuji dengan Chi-Square. Tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kejadian stunting dan leukosit usia 0-60 bulandengan p-value = 0,619 atau p > 0,05.
Studi Kasus Stunting di Puskesmas Kecamatan Mampang Prapatan, Jakarta Selatan Berdasarkan Analisa Pemeriksaan Darah Rutin Chairunnisa, Hana Anindya; Nedra, Wan; Harliansyah, Harliansyah
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i2.27015

Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi masalah gizi yang utama, khususnya di negara berkembang. Pada tahun 2020, diperkirakan 22% atau 149,2 juta anak di bawah usia 5 tahun mengalami stunting. Menurut hasil Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) tahun 2022, prevalensi stunting di Indonesia mengalami penurunan dari 24,4% di tahun 2021 menjadi 21,6%. Penyebab stunting multifaktoral, salah satunya adalah kekurangan gizi kronik yaitu ion besi. Besi merupakan salah satu elemen penting dalam memenuhi nutrisi 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Defisiensi besi juga merupakan penyebab terbanyak anak mengalami anemia. Sekitar 36,8% balita di Indonesia mengalami anemia dan sekitar 50-60% disebabkan karena kekurangan besi. Studi ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran kadar sel darah merah (eritrosit) pada anak stunting dan mengetahui hubungan antara anemia pada anak dengan stunting. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan case control dengan mengobservasi rekam medis dan hasil pemeriksaan darah lengkap pasien stunting di Puskesmas Kecamatan Mampang Prapatan periode Januari – Oktober 2023. Hasil univariat dan bivariat diuji dengan menggunakan Chi-square. Dari 35 responden, didapatkan 16 anak pendek (stunting) dan 19 anak sangat pendek (severely stunted) dan 22 responden dengan anemia. Analisis bivariat hubungan stunting dengan angka kejadian anemia pada anak didapatkan hasil p-value 1,00 (p>0,05). Disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara stunting dengan angka kejadian anemia pada anak balita di Puskesmas Kecamatan Mampang Prapatan, Jakarta Selatan
PENAPISAN FITOKIMIA, UJI ANTIOKSIDAN, SERTA UJI PENGHAMBATAN TIROSINASE EKSTRAK DAUN BIDARA (Ziziphus mauritiana) Sadeli, Mohamad Agung; Harliansyah, Harliansyah; Weni, Linda
Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Radikal bebas dapat menyebabkan kulit tampak lebih gelap akibat peningkatan melanin. Pemblokiran enzim tirosinase dalam melanosit mampu mencegah paparan melanin yang berlebihan. Tanaman bidara (Ziziphus mauritiana) dapat menghambat aktivitas enzim yang terlibat dalam reaksi yang menghasilkan radikal bebas misalnya: xanthin oksidase, NADPH oksidase serta nitrit oksida sintase. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dari ekstrak daun bidara (EDB), di antaranya meliputi: uji penapisan fitokimia, penentuan kadar fenolik total dan flavonoid total, uji aktivitas antioksidan 2,2 dipenyl-1-picrylhidrazyl (DPPH) serta uji penghambatan enzim tirosinase. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode true experimental yang dilaksanakan di laboratorium. Uji fitokimia dilakukan secara kualitatif, sedangkan uji-uji lainnya menggunakan metoda spektrofotometri dengan perangkat ELISA reader. Hasil skrining EDB menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak tersebut mengandung beberapa senyawa kimia, misalnya: alkaloid, fenolik, flavonoid, tanin, steroid, dan saponin. Uji kadar fenolik total pada EDB didapatkan bahwa total fenolik mencapai 55,45 ± 0,08 mg/g, total flavonoid didapat 23,61, 0,39 mg/g. Nilai IC50 DPPH adalah 179,37 ± 9,85 µg/mL dan nilai IC50 tirosinase adalah 9240,410 µg/mL. Dari hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa EDB mempunyai sifat antioksidan karena mengandung senyawa fenolik, flavonoid dan berpotensi sebagai anti hiperpigmentasi karena dapat menghambat aktivitas enzim tirosinase. Kata kunci: antioksidan, bidara, enzim tirosinase, Ziziphus mauritiana DOI : 10.35990/mk.v8n3.p254-264
Analisis Kompetensi Manajerial Kepala Sekolah dalam Perencanaan Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan Menengah Kejuruan Amon, Lorensius; Harliansyah, Harliansyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Januari: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jimak.v1i1.258

Abstract

This article focuses on the managerial competence of principals. More specifically, it discusses the planning, implementation, monitoring and obstacles in improving the quality of education in vocational high schools in Samarinda City. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Observation, interview and documentation techniques were used to collect data, then analyzed through the process of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The findings indicate that the principal's managerial competence planning is carried out based on the vision, mission, school goals, and needs. The principal involves all elements of the academic community in planning school improvement and development. Planning to increase teacher professionalism is carried out in work meetings and described in strategic plans and school operational plans. Aspects of assessment in educational supervision are teacher attendance, teacher performance in schools, student development, lesson plans, and syllabus. The obstacle is competence in keeping up with the latest technology. Thus, this article contributes to knowledge about managerial competence as well as managerialism.
Study Healthy Ageing Lansia pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Kelurahan Sukarame Bandar Lampung Ditinjau dari Kedokteran S. Raya, Shyffa Khairunnisa; Harliansyah, Harliansyah; Kuslestari, Kuslestari
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 8 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i8.437

Abstract

COVID-19 is a widespread global health problem with a rapid and easy way of transmission. With a high death rate, the government implements a lock down that indirectly reduces the space for people to move. This then relate to the health and productivity of the elderly in achieving healthy aging in the elderly. : This study aims to see if there is a healthy aging movement carried out by the elderly in Sukarame Village, Bandar Lampung during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method in this research is qualitative phenomenology. The study was conducted through interviews with respondents with criteria for healthy and active elderly in Sukarame Village, Bandar Lampung. Samples were determined by means of Purposive Sampling. The data were analyzed using three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions using correlation test bivariate Spearman's Rho. In the study, it was found that 87% of respondents were still physically active. As many as 97% of respondents have a good and sufficient appetite. It was found that 75% of the respondents were non-smokers. Of the total respondents, there are 20% of respondents who are still working. All respondents are still involved in environmental and social activities. All the healthy aging carried out by the respondents are very strongly and strongly related to each other. The mood of the elderly has a significant impact on the satisfaction that the elderly feel. The healthy aging movement was found in respondents in Sukarame Village, Bandar Lampung.
Kajian Penuaan pada Lansia Serta Profil Antioksidan Secara Kualitatif di Kelurahan Sukarame Bandar Lampung A. Tupamahu, Regina Callista; Harliansyah, Harliansyah; Kuslestari, Kuslestari
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 8 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i8.438

Abstract

The aging process that feeled by elderly will cause a decrease in functional and cellular functions. The factors that influence this process are divided into two factors, internal factors such as free radicals and external factors such as lifestyle, environment, and food. Free radicals in the body can be neutralized by antioxidants that come from a good lifestyle and foods that contain antioxidants. This study uses a qualitative ethnographic method by conducting interviews using a questionnaire combined with respondent observations. The questionnaire used is divided into three analyzes, there are symptom analysis, lifestyle analysis, and food analysis. Then the scores on the three analyzes will be added up and produce qualitative conclusions. The sample was determined by purposive sampling with analysis of the relationship between each of independent variables using a correlation test using SPSS application. The symptoms and the lifestyle lived by the elderly in Kelurahan Sukarame, Bandar Lampung play an important role in the personal antioxidant profile while the food intake chosen by the elderly has a lower role than symptoms and lifestyle. Physical activities such as exercise and morning walks and minimizing UV exposure with a combination of taking vitamin supplements routinely will maximize the aging process of the elderly in Kelurahan Sukarame, Bandar Lampung.
Hubungan Kualitas Hidup Terhadap Harga Diri Lansia Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Amartya Noor, Rizkia; Harliansyah, Harliansyah; Widayanti, Etty
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v3i1.515

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) teridentifikasi di Indonesia pada awal Maret 2020. Salah satu golongan yang terdampak pandemi COVID-19 adalah lansia. Penurunan kinerja fisik dalam melakukan aktivitas seiring bertambahnya usia dapat mengakibatkan menurunnya harga diri pada lanjut usia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa apakah terdapat hubungan kualitas hidup terhadap harga diri lansia selama pandemi COVID-19. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu lansia 60 tahun ke atas yang tinggal di Kelurahan Pulo Gadung Jakarta Timur. Total 50 responden yang dipilih secara acak dengan penetapan sampel menggunakan cluster random sampling. Peneliti merandom dari jumlah populasi lansia berdasarkan daerah populasi untuk dijadikan sampel penelitian. Variabel independen adalah kualitas hidup dan variabel dependen adalah harga diri. Analisa data dilakukan secara analisa bivariat dengan alat bantu program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas hidup terhadap harga diri rendah pada lansia selama pandemi COVID-19 dengan nilai p 0,039
Kompetensi Manajerial Kepala Sekolah dalam Perencanaan Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan di SMK Negeri Kota Samarinda Harliansyah, Harliansyah; Hanim, Zaenab; Azainil, Azainil
Attractive : Innovative Education Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022): Attractive : Innovative Education Journal
Publisher : CV. Creative Tugu Pena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/aj.v4i3.389

Abstract

This study analyzed the managerial competence of the principal in planning, implementing, monitoring, and the obstacles to improving the quality of education at SMK Negeri Samarinda. It was qualitative approach with case study method. The results showed that (1) the principal managerial competence in planning for improving the quality of education was the ability to prepare annual budget work plans and implementation of school work programs, the ability to collaborate, create a good and innovative climate and culture, human resource activities, student learning outcomes. and the use of technology, especially in the fields of curriculum, student affairs, staffing, educational facilities, school administration, finance, and community relations, (2) implementation of principal managerial competence in accordance with quality improvement planning was that the principal conducts school organizing, resource empowerment, school management, empowering teachers and staff, facilities and infrastructure, students, curriculum, school finance, monitoring, evaluation, and reporting, (3) managerial competence of school principals in carrying out supervision of improving the quality of education was carried out properly through monitoring activities and evaluation every semester, carried out together with the school's internal quality assurance team and involving staff, teachers, and education personnel, (4) obstacles faced by school principals in planning for improving the quality of education are financial limitations, discipline, and infrastructure. Keywords: Managerial Competence, Increasing Education Quality, Planning Education Quality
Ethanol Extract of Bajakah Wood (Spatholobus littoralis Hassk.) on Tyrosinase Concentration and Body Weight in Rats Induced with High-Dose D-galactose Putuh Anisa, Puput; Arika, Luh Ade Lela; Harliansyah, Harliansyah; Sobarna, Nenden Lilis
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 3 Desember 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (Salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v7i3.1428

Abstract

The aging process is associated with the accumulation of oxidative stress that damages cellular function. D-galactose is used to induce aging-like conditions in animal models. Bajakah wood extract (Spatholobus littoralis Hassk.), which is traditionally used, is known to contain bioactive compounds with antioxidant activity. This study aimed to elucidate the effects of ethanol extract from Bajakah wood (Spatholobus littoralis Hassk.) on tyrosinase concentration and body weight in rats subjected to high-dose D-galactose induction. This laboratory experimental study used 36 male Sprague Dawley rats induced with D-galactose (500 mg/kgBW). The rats were divided into six groups: normal control, negative control, positive control (vitamin C 50 mg/kgBW), and three treatment groups that received Bajakah ethanol extract at doses of 25, 50, and 100 mg/kgBW. Body weight was monitored weekly for 8 weeks, and tyrosinase levels were analyzed at the end of the study. The negative control group showed fluctuations in body weight and the highest tyrosinase levels. Administration of Bajakah extract, particularly at a dose of 100 mg/kgBW, significantly reduced tyrosinase concentrations (p-value < 0,05) and resulted in a more stable weight gain profile compared to the negative control group. Bajakah wood ethanol extract showed an inhibitory effect on tyrosinase and improved weight stability in the D-galactose-induced rat model. These findings support the potential of this extract as a plant-based therapeutic agent for disorders related to oxidative stress and aging.
FREE, PRIOR AND INFORMED CONSENT IN FULFILLING THE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS OF CITIZENS IN THE MINING SECTOR Harliansyah, Harliansyah; Rini, Astiti Swanita; Siagian, Eva Nopitasari; Andjab, Tuntas Karawahno; Fall, Rokhaya
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): April Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v1i1.2

Abstract

Based on data from the Directorate General of Mineral and Coal, Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, in 2017, there are 9,353 Mining Business Licenses (MBL) with 9,074 MBLs entered in the DG of Mineral and Coal database. Of these, 6,565 MBLs passed the CnC requirements, while the remaining 2,509 MBLs were categorized as non-CnC. The focus of the problems studied are: (1) What is the Direction of Changes in Government Policy in the Mining Sector? (2) What is the relationship between Free, Prior and Informed Consent with the fulfillment of the constitutional rights of citizens in the mining sector? The method used in this study is doctrinal legal research focusing on sources of law. The result shows that (1) There are changes in government policy in the mining sector, which was only constrained in its implementation, but has now become more problematic because of the removal of the article on the imperative community participation; (2) In every policy setting, FPIC must be implemented and must be given to the community, especially those who are directly affected. Thus, FPIC can be said to be a form of community rights that must be fulfilled by the government as the licensor legally to fulfill the constitutional rights of its citizens.
Co-Authors A. Tupamahu, Regina Callista Aan Royhan Amartya Noor, Rizkia Andjab, Tuntas Karawahno Arika, Luh Ade Lela Azainil Azainil Bahri, Syukrini Chairunnisa, Hana Anindya Dian Widiyanti Etty Widayanti, Etty Fall, Rokhaya Irmawati PA, Ikke Kuslestari, Kuslestari Linda Weni Lorensius, Lorensius Luthfiana, Anna Prasasti, Fairuz Niken Pratiwi Pujilestari Sudarmono Putuh Anisa, Puput razari Rini, Astiti Swanita Rozaan Fadlurrahman, Andrew S. Raya, Shyffa Khairunnisa Sadeli, Mohamad Agung Siagian, Eva Nopitasari Sobarna, Nenden Lilis Taufiq, Angelica Vanini Winata Utomo, Ahmad Wan Nedra, Wan Zaenab Hanim