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Journal : Journal of Entrepreneurship

The role of Green Transformational Leadership and Green Product Innovation in Emerging Economies: Green Employee Behaviour and Green Human Resource Management as Intervening Variables Rizal, Ach. Syaiful; Nuswantara, Dian Anita; Hariyati; Ali Alnajar, Ali Elazumi
Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business (October)
Publisher : Program MM Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/jeb.v5i3.6867

Abstract

Purpose: This study is to offer a critical re-evaluation of the Green Transformational Leadership (GTL)–Green Product Innovation (GPI) relationship within SMEs in emerging economies, challenging the direct causality assumed in prior research. Theoretically, GTL, as a conceptual construct, lacks the mechanisms to produce a direct impact on GPI, a misconception widely propagated in earlier literature. As such, our study is to redirect such topical issues. In doing so, we also analysed green employee behavior (GEB) and green human resource management (GHRM) as intervening variables. Method: We distributed questionnaires into several SMEs operated in East Java, Indonesia. Result: Our empirical evidence strongly supports the proposed framework, suggesting no significant direct relationship between GTL and GPI and even showing a negative coefficient. However, when mediated by GHRM and GEB, the relationship becomes both positive and significant, indicating that these intervening variables are essential for realising the innovation potential of GTL. Furthermore, GTL partially fosters GHRM and GEB, while both GHRM and GEB positively influence GPI. These findings carry profound theoretical implications by refining the understanding of leadership’s role in sustainability practices and offering actionable insights for managers aiming to enhance green innovation through strategic HR and behavioural interventions.
Co-Authors Adhityawati Kusumawardhani Aisyaturrahmi Ali Alnajar, Ali Elazumi Alnajar, Ali Elazumi Ali Alvin Rizani AMELIA SETYAWATI, AMELIA Anggi Putri aprilina susandini Aripratiwi, Ratna Anggraini Augy Ladyana Firstyanto Brian Adinata Budi Purwoko Cantika Sari Siregar Danis Maulia Daniswara, Endra Rasendriya Dewi Prastiwi Dhuwik Ratnasari Dita Rimbawati Dewi Djoewita, Djoewita Dr. Dewi Dwi Ariyanto Dwiarko Nugrohoseno Elfrida Ambarita Elfrida Ambarita, Elfrida Eni Wuryani Fanggidae, Apriana H.J. Fernanda Rizki Brianti Friyanto, Friyanto Girindratama, Muhammad Wisnu Girindratama HARIYATI Hariyati Hariyati Hariyati Hariyati Haryati Haryati Herning Indriastuti Ika Permatasari Imtizal Jauhara Kusuma Imtizal Jauhara Kusuma Insyirah Putikadea Irianti, Lingga Resvita Isnalita Kurniati, Fitrina Lidya Primta Surbakti Linda Oktaviani Lintang Venusita Loggar Bhilawa Mariana Marisa Intan Prawesti Merlyana Dwinda Yanthi Meylia Elizabeth Ranu Miftahul Jannah Mulyani, Heni Musyaffi, Ayatulloh Michael Nasution, Hafifah Ni Nyoman Alit Triani Norbertus Purnomolastu Nur Azizah Nurul Afifah Pujiono Pujiono Puspo Dewi Dirgantari Putri, Yeni Nor Diana Rahman, Iradah Ratih Kusumawati Raya Sulistyowati Rendra Arief Hidayat Rida Perwita Sari Rifda Fitrianty Rika Puspita Sari Rima Rifana Riusman Lase Rizal, Ach. Syaiful ROHMAWATI KUSUMANINGTIAS Ronald P.C. Fanggidae Ruben M. Nayve Jr Run, Pharatt Runn, Pharat Sakti, Maharani Evelyna Putri Sanaji Sari, Ramadhani Indah Sari, Wulan Iyhig Ratna Selfiah, Selfiah Serena, Rinasda Silalahi, Roubert Arsa Paringotan Siti Sundari Sri Setyo Iriani Sudarjo Sugangga, Amelia Sugangga, Fannie Sugangga, Rayyan Suharyoto, Suharyoto SUJARWANTO Syahar Banu, Syahar Tafonao, Aluiwaauri Tantini, Dewi Ulum, Nafi' Fahrur Warih Puspo Andjani Widi Hidayat Yoga Adi Prayogi Zalza Berlinda Pratiwi Zukhruf, Ratu Dintha Insyani