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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEMBELI BERITIKAD BAIK PADA JUAL BELI HAK ATAS TANAH Amin, Muhammad; Septyanun, Nurjannah; Erwin, Yulias
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v6i2.1099

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the legal considerations of judges in legal protection for buyers in good faith when buying and selling land rights which are confirmed by court decisions and the Supreme Court decision. The research method used in this research is a normative juridical approach research method, the author summarizes the Selong District Court Decision, the Mataram High Court Decision and the Supreme Court Decision. Based on the results of the research, it shows that the meaning of good faith is a buyer who buys and sells land using valid procedures/procedures and documents as determined by statutory regulations and is careful by examining matters relating to the land object being agreed upon. Legal protection for buyers with good intentions is that the Panel of Judges decides the validity of the sale and purchase carried out by the buyer. Before carrying out a land sale and purchase transaction, every prospective buyer must check the land they want to buy to ensure that there are no disputes regarding the object, ensure that the seller is the original owner of the object, it would be better for the House of Representatives to make clear regulations regarding the criteria for buyers in good faith. and firm.
TANGGUNGJAWAB PRIVATE KARYAWAN DAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KERUGIAN KONSUMEN Mukhtar; Septyanun, Nurjannah; Erwin, Yulias
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v6i2.1102

Abstract

In this trading activity, it is hoped that there will be a balance between the rights and obligations of business actors and consumers. For this reason, studying the implementation of private responsibilities of business actors in fulfilling consumer rights in terms of positive law in Indonesia is an interesting thing to study. The objectives of this research are 1) to find out and analyze the private responsibility of employees and companies for consumer losses in terms of positive law in Indonesia; and 2) to find out the judge's legal reasoning regarding consumer dispute decisions in the PN.Sel decision Number 9/Pdt.G.S/2020/PN.Sel. This study uses doctrinal normative legal research, namely a process for finding legal rules, legal principles, and legal doctrines to answer the legal issues faced. The approach used to obtain data for analysis is first, the statutory approach, second, the legal case study approach, third, the conceptual approach. This study uses qualitative data analysis, where the data is analyzed using descriptive analysis methods. From the results of the discussion, it was concluded that 1) The private responsibility of employees and companies for consumer losses in terms of positive law in Indonesia should be rejected from the start because Defendant I is a subject domiciled in Jakarta who should be a co-Defendant, and Defendant II became Defendant I, where Defendant one had no legal relationship because Defendant I was only the employer of Defendant II. The defendant cannot make an exception in accordance with the provisions of Article 20 of Supreme Court Regulation Number 4 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Supreme Court Regulation Number 2 of 2015 concerning Methods for Settlement of Simple Claims; and 2) The decision in case Number 9/Pdt.G.S/2020/PN.Sel should be rejected, because Defendants one and two are unclear in accordance with the Plaintiff's claim and there is a discrepancy regarding the position of Defendants I and Defendants II, so that the Panel of Judges handling this case must be based on the concept of Legal reasoning.
PENCEGAHAN KERUSAKAN DAN PEMBALAKAN HUTAN BERBASIS MASYARAKAT MENUJU HUTAN LESTARI DAN KEHIDUPAN BERKELANJUTAN Harun, Rina Rohayu; Erwin, Yulias; Septyanun, Nurjannah; Supryadi, Ady; Yamin, Bahri; Fahrurrozi, Fahrurrozi; Yuliani, Tin; Ariani, Zaenafi; Aminwara, Rena; Mantika, Aesthetica Fiorini
JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jces.v6i4.19324

Abstract

Abstrak: Masyarakat merupakan salah satu basis vital dalam pencegahan kerusakan dan pembalakan hutan. Peran Masyarakat sangat penting, melalui organisasi salah satunya yaitu PDA Lombok Barat melalui Majelis Lingkungan Hidup dan Penanggulangan Bencana, dan Majelis Hukum dan HAM, diharapkan dapat menjadi Gerakan ecofeminism, yang peduli terhadap lingkungan hidup, khususnya hutan yang menjadi fokus dalam kegiatan PKM ini. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah, memberikan pemahaman kepada anggota dan jajaran PDA Lombok Barat NTB. Kegiatan ini telah diikuti oleh oleh ketua dan anggota PDA Lombok Barat sebanyak 25 orang. Tahap awal dari kegiatan ini, para peserta diberikan sosialisasi terkait regulasi terkait kehutanan, kemudian implementasi dari aturan tersebut baik dalam perspektif das sein maupun das sollen, serta peran Masyarakat. Tahap akhir kegiatan diadakan sesi diskusi dan evaluasi dengan menggunakan angket manual dengan jumlah sebanyak 15 pertanyaan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan 87% peserta memahami materi yang telah disampaikan. Harapan dengan diberikannya materi, sesi diskusi, serta evaluasi kepada para perserta, penan mereka dalam organisasi kemasyarakatan lebih ditingkatkan lagi dan lebih peduli terhadap lingkungan hidup.Abstract: The community is a vital basis for preventing forest demage and logging.The role of community is very important, through organizations, one of which is theWest Lombok PDA through the Environmental and Disarter Management Council, and the Law and Human Rights Counsil, is hoped that it can became an ecofeminism, movement, which cares abaout the environment, especcialy forest which are the focus of this PKM activity. The aim of this is to prof activity is to provide understanding to members and staff of the West Lombok NTB PDA. This activity was attended by the chairman and members of the West Lombok PDA as many as 25 people. In the initial stage of this activity, the participants were given socialization regarding regulations related to forestry, then the implementation of these regulations from both a das sein and das sollen perspective, as well as the role of the community. The final stage of the activity was a discussion and evaluation session using a manual questionnaire. The results of the activity showed that 85% of participants understood the material that had been presented. It is hoped that by providing materials, discussion sessions and evaluations to the participants, their role in community organizations will be further enhanced and they will be more concerned about the environment.
PEREMPUAN DAN POLITIK: MEMBANGUN KESADARAN HUKUM PEMILIH PEREMPUAN DALAM PENGGUNAAN HAK SUARA MENJELANG PEMILU 2024 Harun, Rina Rohayu; Erwin, Yulias; Septyanun, Nurjannah; Supryadi, Ady; Yamin, Bahri; Fahrurrozi, Fahrurrozi; Yuliani, Tin
JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jces.v6i2.14601

Abstract

Abstrak : Pesta demokrasi yang kita kenal dengan Pemilihan Umum (Pemilu) di negera kita, diselenggarakan setiap 5 (lima) tahun sekali. Fenomena yang terjadi saat ini, masih banyak pemilih khususnya perempuan, yang apatis dalam penggunaan hak suaranya. Oleh karena itu tujuan kegiatan ini adalah, memberikan pemahaman kepada pemilih perempuan, pada anggota Yayasan Perempuan Berdaya Lombok NTB. Kegiatan ini telah diikuti oleh oleh anggota Yayasan sebanyak 25 orang. Tahap awal dari kegiatan ini, masyarakat perempuan diberikan trik dalam mengkualifikasikan calon yang layak untuk dipilih, tahap akhir sesi diskusi dan evaluasi dengan menggunakan angket manual. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan 80% peserta memahami materi yang sampaikan. Harapan dengan adanya materi, diskusi dan informasi yang diperoleh oleh pemilih perempuan dari kegiatan ini, dapat diaplikasikan untuk pemilu 2024 dan seterusnya. Abstract: Tuli The democratic party that we know as general elections (elections) in our country is held every 5 (five) years. Elections require the support of all parties, including voters because what determines the elected candidates is the people's vote/suffrage from members of the public. The current phenomenon is that there are still many voters, especially women, who are apathetic about exercising their voting rights. Therefore the purpose of this activity is to provide understanding to women voters, and members of the Empowered Women's Foundation in Lombok, NTB. This activity was attended by 25 members of the Foundation. In the early stages of this activity, women's communities were given tricks in qualifying candidates who were eligible to be elected, based on aspects of piety, integrity, track record of caring and contribution (not just material things, but also ideas and enthusiasm to build the community). The results of the activity show that women voters in Perampuan Village are still apathetic in exercising their voting rights. It is hoped that the material and information obtained by female voters from this activity, it can shift the mindset of female voters, regarding the importance of women's voices in the upcoming 2024 election.
Implementasi Penegakan Hukum Lingkungan Pada Pengembangan Sektor Pariwisata di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Kuta Mandalika Erwin, Yulias
Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 9 No. 2: August 2021 : Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ius.v9i2.929

Abstract

Penegakan hukum lingkungan sangat erat kaitannya dengan kehidupan dan lingkungan hidup manusia serta makhluk hidup lainnya. Lingkungan yang sehat dan asri merupakan hak dari setiap makhluk hidup yang tinggal di bumi ini. Dengan menerapkan metode normatif-empiriss, penelitian ini diharapkan mendapatkan gambaran yang menyeluruh dan sistematis mengenai perlindungan dan pelestarian lingkungan, dengan perolehan data dari wawancara, buku, jurnal, laporan dan situs online. Ringkasan hasil penelitian ini adalah perlindungan dan pengelolaan serta penegakan hukum lingkungan terlah ternuat dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup, serta peraturan turunan lainnya. Namun dalam tataran pelaksanaan dan penegakan hukumnya masih belum maksimal dalam penanganan mengenai pengrusakan lingkungan dan dampak dari pengerjaan proyek seperti pengerukan bukit dan tanah galian dengan membabat hutan, hiruk- pikuk dan kebisingan disekitar lokasi proyek, banyaknya galian C yang tidak berijin serta perusahaan-perusahaan yang tidak melapor kondisi lingkungan yang dikelolanya. Begitu juga dengan faktor lemahnya kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya kelestarian lingkungan, bertambah dan beragamnya pengaduan kasus lingkungan, serta kurang tegasnya aparat penegak hukum dalam mengantisipasi potensi pelanggaran terhadap perusakan lingkungan hidup.
LEGAL REASONING OF THE JUDGE'S DECISION REGARDING GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT CONTRACT GUARANTEE CLAIM A Malik, Djamil; Erwin, Yulias; Nurjannah Septyanun
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v6i1.966

Abstract

The decision is a written legal text made by an authorized judge, and its legal product is categorized as a crown. However, despite being considered a crown, a judge's decision is not exempt from examination by legal scholars. The optics used in the examination process are based on various perspectives, including hermeneutics as the fundamental basis for interpreting the text (decision). Substantively, hermeneutics has three main streams of thought, namely as a theoretical (methodological), philosophical, and critical hermeneutics, each with different understandings. Hermeneutics as a method focuses more on the effort to capture and reveal the meaning of the text, while philosophical hermeneutics goes beyond that and emphasizes "capturing meaningful meaning," implying that the meaning of the text can be continuously produced through a dialectical process. On the other hand, critical hermeneutics focuses on the aspect of disclosing the meaning of the author's ideological interests. This research aims to examine the legal reasoning in Decision No. 272 / PDT.G / 2017 / PN.BDG regarding the Government Procurement Contract Guarantee Claim from the perspective of Hans Georg Gadamer's Hermeneutic Circle. The research type is normative doctrinal, using secondary data sources consisting of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials with a conceptual approach, statutory approach, and case study. The research findings suggest that the process of claiming a bank guarantee through the judicial institution can be carried out by the Procurement Committee (PPK) as long as they obtain authorization from the Budget User, who is the owner of the work (bouwheer). This is due to the hybrid nature of government procurement contracts, which distinguishes them from private contracts, and the clarity of the scope of authority of the Budget User serves as the establishment of formal justice, acting as a bridge (epistemology) toward substantive justice.
Perlindungan Dan Pengelolaan Sumber Mata Air Masyarakat Mambalan Perspektif Kearifan Lokal Dan Hukum Transendental Erwin, Yulias
JATISWARA Vol. 39 No. 1 (2024): Jatiswara
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jtsw.v39i1.600

Abstract

Air merupakan kebutuhan pokok yang utama bagi manusia untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari. Konsumsi air saat ini sudah melebihi kebutuhan pada jaman dahulu. Selain sebagai kebutuhan rumah tangga, air juga kini sebagai kebutuhan utama dalam hiruk pikuk bisnis. Di Indonesia, hak masyarakat terhadap penggunaan air dijamin melalui Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945, dan Undang-Undang No. 17 Tahun 2019 Tentang Sumber Daya Air. Penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana masyarakat adat Desa Mambalan mengaktualisasikan kearifan lokal dan nilai transendental dalam rangka mengatur dan membatasi masyarakat agar bersikap dan berprilaku arif dalam memanfaatkan sumber mata air. Dengan Metode pendekatan normatif-empiris, penelitian akan menganalisa secara deskriptif dari hasil pengumpulan data primer berupa observasi langsung dilokasi penelitian dan wawancara secara mendalam dengan informan-informan dari unsur tokoh-tokoh adat, tokoh masyarakat dan pemangku jabatan untuk mengumpulkan informasi yang kemudian diolah. Maka dari hasil penelitian ini dapat diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa, pada masyarakat adat Desa Mambalan terdapat prinsip-prinsip perilaku hidup yang dikategorikan ‘kearifan lokal’ atau Indegenous knowledge yang mereka sebut dengan istilah ‘Kemalik’, dan nilai-nilai transenden (agama Islam) yang memiliki potensi untuk diaktualisasikan menjadi regulasi dan kebijakan yang dapat melindungi kelestarian lingkungan, khususnya bagaimana mengelola dan memelihara sumber mata air yang berasal dari sungai dan hutan, dengan menerapkan sanksi-sanksi adat yang ideal dan relevan dengan kondisi kekinian.
REVIEW OF DECISIONS IN DEFAULT CASES COMPANIES AGAINST WORKERS IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE AUTHORITY TO ADJUDICATE DISTRICT COURTS AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS DISPUTES Usmandani, Hani; Septyanun, Nurjannah; Erwin, Yulias
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 12, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v12i2.5300

Abstract

The subject matter of this study is related to the legal relationship between the Company and workers in the decision of the Company's default case against workers and the application of the authority to adjudicate in the decision of a quo case. This research is qualitative research with normative (doctrinal) research type. Using the Legislation approach, conceptual approach, and case approach. Data collection techniques through literature studies, as well as analytical descriptive analysis and deductive methods. The results of the research on the legal relationship between the Company and Workers are based on the Collective Labor Agreement stipulated in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower Jo. Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning the Stipulation of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation into Law and the authority to adjudicate cases of default of the Company against Workers is the authority of the Industrial Relations Court. The District Court does not accept a quo lawsuit because a default dispute is a dispute of rights as referred to in Article 1 point 2 of Law Number 2 of 2004 concerning the Settlement of Industrial Relations Disputes.    Keywords: Authority; Judge; Worker; Dispute; default
THE MECHANISM OF EXECUTION OF THE JUDGE'S DECISION IN A SIMPLE LAWSUIT Firmansyah, Agus Hartawan; Septyanun, Nurjannah; Erwin, Yulias
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v12i1.5148

Abstract

Community life is inseparable from conflicts of private interest between one legal subject and another legal subject, both between person to person, person to legal entity or legal entity to legal entity. The conflict that occurs requires a dispute resolution and enforcement of civil law which now seems protracted and long-winded because of the long process of resolving cases in court so that the application of the principle of fast, simple, and light costs cannot be realized. The community's need for justice in resolving a dispute at low cost and with fast events. This research uses the Normative legal research method using a Qualitative approach. The results of the study that, Dispute resolution at low cost and with fast events, the Supreme Court applies a simple lawsuit based on Supreme Court Regulation Number 2 of 2015 jo PERMA No 4 of 2019 concerning Procedures for Resolving Simple Claims. This Supreme Court regulation is a major step from the Supreme Court to realize the resolution of cases according to the principle of fast, simple and low cost. The implementation of simple lawsuit decisions is the same as the implementation of ordinary civil case decisions, which are carried out voluntarily and execution.Keywords: Simple lawsuit, Judge's decision, and Implementation of the decision
Urgensi Pengesahan RUU Energi Baru dan Terbarukan dalam Upaya Pengembangan Energi Yang Berkelanjutan Wahyudi, Ikhsan; Farhan; Risnain, Muh.; Erwin, Yulias
Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ius.v12i3.1469

Abstract

Energy consumption in Indonesia remains heavily reliant on fossil fuels, including oil, gas, and coal, while new and renewable energy sources are still considered alternatives. This dependence on fossil fuels presents at least three significant risks: 1) the exhaustion of current oil reserves, assuming no new discoveries are made; 2) price volatility and instability due to demand outstripping oil production; and 3) greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from burning fossil fuels. Consequently, to support Indonesia’s commitment to sustainable energy development, the ratification of the Draft Law on New and Renewable Energy (RUU EBT) should be prioritized. This study aims to identify and analyze the urgency of ratifying RUU EBT in promoting sustainable energy development, as well as the regulatory framework within RUU EBT that emphasizes sustainability principles. The research employs a normative legal research methodology, incorporating statutory, conceptual, and case study approaches. The study’s findings reveal that the legal framework governing new and renewable energy (EBT) in Indonesia is currently fragmented across various laws and regulations. Moreover, the existing regulations issued by the Government related to EBT frequently undergo changes, which undermines their ability to provide a strong legal foundation and guarantee legal certainty. This is because they have not been comprehensively consolidated into a single law. Additionally, the implementation of EBT is guided by principles such as benefit, efficiency, justice, sustainability, resilience, sovereignty, independence, accessibility, participation, and integration.