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All Journal Cakrawala Pendidikan DIKSI Imaji: Jurnal Seni dan Pendidikan Seni Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics (IJAL) Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS (JHSSB) Jumantara: Jurnal Manuskrip Nusantara YASIN: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Budaya Susastra : Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Budaya Jurnal Ikadbudi : Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Daerah
Dwiadmojo, Ghis Nggar
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Koneksi Pusat dan Pinggiran: Perbandingan Teks Primbon Palinḍon Kraton Yogyakarta dan Palilinḍon Merapi-Merbabu Ghis Nggar Dwiadmojo
Jumantara: Jurnal Manuskrip Nusantara Vol 11, No 1 (2020): JUNI
Publisher : Perpustakaan Nasional RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (925.407 KB) | DOI: 10.37014/jumantara.v11i1.773

Abstract

The aims of this research are (1) to inventory and classify the corpus of the Javanese palilinḍon text and (2) to compare the palilinḍon text of Merapi Merbabu with the Primbon Palinḍon Kraton Yogyakarta text. The primary data of this study are the text of Palilinḍon, 29 L 328 (copied at Merapi Merbabu) and the text of Sĕrat Primbon Palintangan Palinḍon Pakĕdutan Add 12311 (copied at Yogyakarta Palace). The secondary data of this study are a cataloges containing information about manuscripts stored in libraries and museums in Indonesia and abroad. This research method is modern philology. There are 13 texts containing Javanese texts about palilinḍon. The 13 texts can be classified into two groups, the first copied at Merapi Merbabu and the second copied outside the Merapi Merbabu environment. Each group was taken one, namely Palilinḍon 29 L 328 which was copied at Merapi Merbabu and Primbon Palintangan Palinḍon Pakĕdutan Add 12311 which was copied in Yogyakarta Palace to be compared. Broadly speaking, the contents of the two texts are the same, namely containing information about events that followed the earthquake that occurred on the 12th month of Java. This proves the two texts are very strong connected. In the limited context of the Palilinḍon text, the connection of both of texts indicates the connection of both of scriptorium. Even though there are differences in word choices in the both of texts. In the text Palilinḍon 29 L 328 it is stated that if an earthquake occurs in a particular month, disaster will happen to the nagara while in the Primbon Palinḍon text Add 12311 it is stated that if an earthquake occurs in a particular month, the disaster will strike the desa. Nagara refers to the center, while the desa refers to the periphery. Nagara is the central representation, the residence of nobles and officials, if the negara is damaged the palace is also damaged. In the court's view this should not happen, then in Primbon Palinḍon Add 12311 the word 'nagara' was removed and the word ‘desa' was added as an object of disaster sufferers.
Character education in Serat Sabdajati the last R.Ng. Ranggawarsita’s work Purwadi Purwadi; Venny Indria Ekowati; Avi Meilawati; Doni Dwi Hartanto; Sri Hertanti Wulan; Galang Prastowo; Ghis Nggar Dwiadmojo; Nurhidayati Nurhidayati
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan Vol 41, No 3 (2022): Cakrawala Pendidikan (October 2022)
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v41i3.48760

Abstract

The present study aimed to explore character education and philosophical values in the Ranggawarsita’s work entitled Serat Sabdajati. A qualitative method was applied in this study using hermeneutic design. The National Library of the Republic of Indonesia Collection of Serat Sabdajati was used as the primary data source in this study. The data collected in this study were the lingual units including the words, phrases, clauses and sentences in the verses of the Serat Sabdajati. The collected data were analyzed qualitatively using hermeneutic approach. The results reported several character and philosophical values found in the serat (manuscript), which include: 1) spiritual values including laku prihatin (caring), nglaras ati (harmonize the heart) , ngesthi rahayu (looking for salvation), jatining kawruh (true knowledge), ambuka wiwaraning dhiri (open up), manunggaling kawula Gusti (unity with the God), kemating pating pratitis (viewing the death distinctly); 2) religious values including andel mring Hyang (believe in God), temen tinemu (those who sow will reap); 3) social values including sasmita yekti (understand the truth), memayu hayuning sasama (maintain community safety). This study concluded that human needs to always aware of their origin and the place to return to. A comprehensive discussion was presented by comparing the results of the present study and the previous studies.
The Javanese philosophy behind the panakawan characters: An Ethnolinguistic analysis of the play Semar Mbangun Kahyangan Afendy Widayat; Ghis Nggar Dwiadmojo
Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Vol. 13, No.2, September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijal.v13i2.63094

Abstract

This ethnolinguistic analysis delves into the world of Panakawan characters in the Javanese play "Semar Mbangun Kahyangan," unveiling the profound tapestry of Javanese philosophy into their portrayal. The Panakawan, celebrated for their wit and linguistic artistry, stand as iconic figures in traditional Javanese wayang (shadow puppetry) and theater. This study explored their linguistic and cultural dimensions, illuminating their role as carriers of Javanese wisdom and cultural values. Employing ethnolinguistic methods, it examined the linguistic features, discourse patterns, and cultural intricacies interwoven within the dialogues and actions of the Panakawan characters. The analysis uncovers language's role in conveying Javanese philosophical concepts, moral teachings, and the interconnectedness of life and society within the play. It dissected the linguistic strategies, humor, and linguistic playfulness of the Panakawan, revealing their capacity to impart profound philosophical messages while captivating audiences. Furthermore, this study also revealed the inseparable bond between language, culture, and the embodiment of Javanese philosophy in the play "Semar Mbangun Kahyangan." It offers insights into the Panakawan's function as cultural emissaries and guardians of the Javanese ethos. This ethnolinguistic exploration extends an invitation to readers to uncover the concealed Javanese philosophy within the eloquent expressions and deeds of the Panakawan. It is expected to provide a significant contribution to ethnolinguistics, cultural studies, and philosophy by spotlighting the Panakawan characters' pivotal role as conduits for conveying the profound philosophy that shapes Javanese culture and character.
Kajian Karya Mas Ngabei Kramaprawira Ghis Nggar Dwiadmojo
Jurnal IKADBUDI Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa Seni dan Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ikadbudi.v11i1.62004

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan memperkenalkan Mas Ngabei Kramaprawira, sebagai Pujangga Madiun yang pernah meninggalkan jejak di Kuncen Madiun. Selain itu penelitian ini juga bertujuan mengkaji karya-karya peninggalan sang pujangga. Berdasarkan bukti arkeologis di kompleks Makam Kuncen Kota Madiun terdapat makam seorang Pujangga Madiun Bernama Mas Ngabei Kramaprawira. Berdasarkan penelusuran karyanya ada beberaa karya yang merupakan peninggalannya, yaitu beberapa naskah yang tersimpan di dalam dan luar negeri. Naskah-naskah peninggalannya di antaranya adalah Bantah Kekalih, Cariyos Kalihwelas, Cariyos Prabu Humijol Fal, Geguritan Tani, Wacan, dan Dewaruci.
Mencapai Keselamatan dengan Perlindungan Dewa dan Rajah: Kajian Ilustrasi Lontar Merapi Merbabu (9 L 197) Dwiadmojo, Ghis Nggar
Jumantara: Jurnal Manuskrip Nusantara Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Perpustakaan Nasional RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37014/jumantara.v14i2.4759

Abstract

Research on aspects of the manuscript, including the illustrations, has been carried out by many researchers. This is important because it is considered to be able to reveal the contents of a text more thoroughly. The manuscript with code 9 L 197, collection of the National Library of Indonesia, is one of the lontar manuscripts originating from the Merapi Merbabu scriptoria which has many illustrations. The purpose of this research is to describe and reveal the meaning of illustrations in manuscript 9 L 197 based on reading the supporting text. The approach used is the philological and image semiological approach of Roland Barthes. The results of the study show that the text in manuscript 9 L 197 was copied using the Buda script and Javanese language. The text in this manuscript are Pagrahanan, Palilindon, and Respatikalpa. This manuscript contains 89 illustrations. Based on their shape, these 89 illustrations can be classified into four groups, namely illustrations in the form of human (I), illustrations in the form of animal (II), illustrations in the form of mythological creature (III), and illustrations in the form of inanimate object (IV). Based on the reading of the supporting texts, except for subgroup Ic, it can be concluded that the purpose of illustrations in this manuscript aims to achieve salvation. The salvation includes being loved, survived from wild animals, survived from fights, survived from crop failure due to pests, survived from disease, survived from unsold trade, survived from love spells, survived by worshiping Brahma and Vishnu, salvation on food and housing, salvation related with kecubung plant (Datura metel) and betel leaf (Piper betle linn).
Konektivitas Jawa-Bugis melalui Jalur Rempah Nusantara: Studi Komparasi Primbon Jawa dan Kutika Bugis Widyaningrum, Rahmatia Ayu; Dwiadmojo, Ghis Nggar
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i2.127981

Abstract

This research aims to compare the text contained in the Palintangan Palindhon Pakedutan Primbon Manuscript (Add 12311) in the collection of the British Library, which is in Javanese language, with the Kutika Ugi' Sakke Rupa (PRI/15/MMK/KKT 1530) in the collection of the Mulawarman Museum, East Kalimantan, which is in Bugis language. Both manuscripts contain text containing information on the quality of the days of the month. Both texts have the characteristics of primbon, namely a Javanese literary genre that contains various knowledge. Even though the Bugis people do not know the word primbon, the closeness of the Kutika Ugi' Sakke Rupa text to the Primbon Palintangan Palindhon Pakedutan shows that there is a connection between the two cultures that has been going on for a long time. Before the term primbon was known by Javanese people, namely during the Kawi era, the cross-culture was one of the impacts of trade activities on the spice route. Through the spice route, the two cultures are connected. The similarities and differences found in the two texts reinforce that the relationship between Javanese and Bugis is not only diplomatic but can also be found through material culture. This connection also explains that the similarities between the two are a monogenesis phenomenon.
Exploration of The Meaning of Animal Figures in The Illumination of The Jayalengkara Wulang Jav 24 Manuscript Dwiadmojo, Ghis Nggar; Mulyani, Hesti; Ekowati, Venny Indria; Hartanto, Doni Dwi
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v4i1.1399

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the significance of the interpretation of the animal element in the manuscript Jav 24, which contains the text Jayalengkara Wulang, and its relevance to the main doctrine of Javanese leadership, namely Asta Brata. This investigation involves qualitative research using the hermeneutic phenomenological approach of Paul Ricouer. This study limits the interpretation to the illumination elements depicting three animals, namely elephants, lions and crocodiles. As an illuminating element in the text, the elephant represents strength, the lion represents protection from disturbances from the land, and the crocodile represents protection from disturbances from the water. In other words, the animal images as enlightenment elements in this text represent strength and protection. Strength and protection are two of the eight most important Javanese leadership teachings summarized in Asta Brata. Illumination is another manifestation of text so that there is a message contained in this illumination. In order for the message manifested in this illumination to reach the reader, it is necessary to present these illuminations in a more popular form.
PERBANDINGAN TEKS DONGENG LA BELLE AU BOIS DORMANT Ernawati, Elis; Dwiadmojo, Ghis Nggar
SUSASTRA: Jurnal Ilmu Susastra dan Budaya Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Susastra: Jurnal Ilmu Susastra dan Budaya (Juni 2024)
Publisher : HISKI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/susastra.v13i1.147

Abstract

TEXT COMPARISON OF THE FAIRY TALE LA BELLE AU BOIS DORMANT AbstractThis article presents a comparative analysis of two versions of the fairy tale "La Belle au Bois Dormant," written by Charles Perrault and Louise Pinel Marie, using a document analysis method with a structuralist approach. The focus of this research is to compare the writing style, narrative structure, and story elements. Both texts share the same basic structure, telling the story of a princess cursed to sleep for a hundred years, yet they differ in details, writing style, and language. Perrault's version is more detailed and formal, while Marie's is more unique and modern. This study depicts the evolution of fairy tale styles and the differences in perspectives and values in distinct historical contexts, highlighting the different approaches of the two authors in conveying the same story.Keywords: fairy tale, la belle au bois dormant, structuralism AbstrakArtikel ini menyajikan analisis komparatif terhadap dua versi dongeng "La Belle au Bois Dormant" oleh Charles Perrault dan Louise Pinel Marie, menggunakan metode analisis dokumen dengan pendekatan strukturalisme. Fokus penelitian ini adalah membandingkan gaya penulisan, struktur naratif, dan elemen cerita. Kedua teks berbagi struktur dasar yang sama, mengisahkan putri yang dikutuk tertidur selama seratus tahun, namun berbeda dalam detail, gaya penulisan, dan bahasa. Versi Perrault lebih detail dan formal, sementara Marie lebih unik dan modern. Studi ini menggambarkan evolusi gaya dongeng dan perbedaan pandangan serta nilai dalam konteks historis yang berbeda, menyoroti perbedaan pendekatan kedua penulis dalam menyampaikan cerita yang sama.Kata kunci: dongeng, la belle au bois dormant, strukturalisme 
PETA PENAKLUKAN WILAYAH BAGIAN TIMUR PULAU JAWA OLEH BELANDA BERDASARKAN TEKS BABAD BASUKI Nurhayati, M.Pd., Endang; Dwiadmojo, Ghis Nggar
Diksi Vol. 27 No. 1: DIKSI MARET 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1434.473 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v27i1.23997

Abstract

Salah satu genre naskah Jawa yaitu babad. Babad adalah sejarah tradisional Jawa. data penelitian ini adalah data kualitatif. Data kualitatif dalam penelitian ini berupa teks Babad Basuki dalam naskah Babad Basuki dan Bandawasa (BBB) koleksi PNRI dengan nomor koleksi KBG 333. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan naskah BBB KBG 333, meringkas cerita penaklukan wilayah dalam teks Babad Basuki, dan membuat peta penaklukan wilayah berdasarkan teks Babad Basuki. Metode yang digunakan adalah pembacaan secara heuristik dan hermeneutik. Wilayah-wilayah yang ditaklukkan Belanda dalam teks adalah Banger, Senthong, Lumajang, Penarukan, Blambangan, Nusa, Klathakan, dan Watu Ula. Teks disalin pada abad ke 19. Berdasarkan teks, daerah-daerah tersebut dulunya merupakan wilayah yang penting untuk ditaklukkan tetapi sekarang menjadi nama kabupaten, kecamatan, kelurahan atau dusun. Kata Kunci: Peta, Penaklukan, Babad Basuki. MAP OF CONQUEST OF THE EASTERN PART OF JAVA BY THE DUTCH BASED ON THE TEXT OF BABAD BASUKI ABSTRACTOne of Javanese manuscript's genre is babad. Babad is a traditional Javanese history. This research's data is qualitative data. Qualitative data in this research was Babad Basuki text in the Babad Basuki and Bandawasa (BBB) handscripts. This handscripts is PNRI collection with KBG 333 collection number. The purpose of this study were to describe the KBG 333 BBB manuscript, summarize the story of regional conquest in Babad Basuki text, and make map territorial conquests based on the text of Babad Basuki. The method used are heuristic and hermeneutic reading. The territories conquered by the Dutch in the text were Banger, Senthong, Lumajang, Penarukan, Blambangan, Nusa, Klathakan, and Watu Ula. The text was copied in the 19th century. Based on the text, these areas were once important areas to be conquered but now become names of town, district, village, and sub-village. Keywords: Peta, Conquest, Babad Basuki.
Pelatihan Penulisan Aksara Jawa Manual dan Digital bagi Guru-Guru Bahasa Jawa di Sleman, Yogyakarta Hartanto, Doni Dwi; Ekowati, Venny Indria; Dwiadmojo, Ghis Nggar; Mulyani, Hesti
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 5 No 6 (2025): JAMSI - November 2025
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.2194

Abstract

Aksara Jawa merupakan salah satu materi yang termuat dalam pembelajaran bahasa Jawa di SD. Materi aksara Jawa pada saat ini dianggap sebagai salah satu materi tersulit dalam mata pelajaran Bahasa Jawa. Pelatihan menjadi salah satu upaya peningkatan kemampuan guru dalam membelajarkan materi aksara Jawa kepada para siswanya. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan dalam upaya meningkatkan kemampuan para guru SD. Pelatihan dilaksanakan untuk 30 guru SD yang tergabung dalam kelompok MGMP Bahasa Jawa SD di Kabupaten Sleman. Pemilihan peserta serta lokasi penyelanggaraan didasarkan pada hasil survey awal yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdi. Dalam upaya mencapai tujuan pelatihan, kegiatan pengabdian difokuskan pada pelatihan membaca dan menulis aksara Jawa tingkat dasar dan menengah secara manual dan digital serta pengenalan alternatif media pembelajaran yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran aksara Jawa serta instrumen penilaiannya. Hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan berhasil menunjukkan peningkatan keterampilan menulis aksara Jawa oleh peserta pelatihan baik menulis secara aksara Jawa secara manual maupun digital. Tingkat keberhasilan pelatihan ditunjukkan dengan hasil pengukuran terhadap kemampuan membaca dan menulis aksara Jawa bagi peserta mencapai 85,23 (lebih dari standar minimal yaitu 75), dan rata-rata nilai untuk menulis aksara Jawa secara digital adalah 80,11.
Co-Authors Abimardha Kurniawan, Abimardha Afendy Widayat Aran Handoko Avi Meilawati Dewi, Yusi Nurcahya Doni Dwi Hartanto Ernawati, Elis Gunawan, Eko Hesti Mulyani Nurhayati, M.Pd., Endang Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Prastowo, Galang Purwadi Purwadi Sri Hertanti Wulan Venny Indria Ekowati Widyaningrum, Rahmatia Ayu