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The Effectiveness of Melpredia Prediabetes Self Management Education Based on Android Applications on HbA1c Levels in People with Prediabetes Amelia Nurul Hakim; Hotma Rumahorbo; Sudirman Sudirman
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v13i1.18219

Abstract

Introduction: Prediabetes is a condition that will develop into type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DMT2) within 3-5 years. Glycaemic control is the primary intervention in long-term management, so structured education with appropriate and sustainable media is needed using mobile health technology. Objectives: The development of the "Melpredia" application based on an android application as a media for health promotion and its effect on HbA1c glycaemic control and self-care management. Methods: The Research type was Research and Development (R&D), and model testing using Quasi-experiments with pre-test post-test control group design was carried out for three months from January to April 2021. The purposive sampling technique consisted of 15 intervention groups and 15 control groups. The data were tested using Paired t-test and an independent t-test. The research instrument used by application "Melpredia." Results: The Android-based Melpredia application obtained a percentage of 89% (Fair) and the feasibility test for material aspects with a percentage of 90% (excellent). Using the Melpredia application has the effect of Prediabetes Self-Management Education based on an android application on HbA1c levels of 5.927 ± 0.1831 in people with prediabetes than conventional health promotion (p = 0.001). Conclusions: Application "Melpredia" android based and can effectively improve the HbA1c levels and self-care management of prediabetes in preventing diabetes mellitus by utilizing educational menu, meal planning, physical activity, and reminders use applications. "Melpredia" is more effective than conventional.
THE EFFECT OF AEROBIC TRAINING IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS PATIENTS: A LITERATURE STUDY Amelia Nurul Hakim; Budi Widiyanto
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 3, No 1 (2021): January 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.305 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v1i1.5709

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To evaluate the effectiveness of aerobic training on pain in Rheumatoid arthritis. Methods Asystematic literature search was carried out using the Pubmed, Embase, and Cochrane databases untilNovember 2016 and abstractly presented at a scientific meeting of rheumatology for 3 years. Randomizedcontrolled trials (RCTs) comparing resistance exercise-based therapy with interventions withoutresistance exercise for RA patients' treatment were included. Six literature studies, including 547 patients,met the study inclusion criteria. Patient characteristics and exercise did not affect the outcome. Subgroupanalysis revealed a trend toward higher effectiveness associated with high-intensity programs. There isevidence with a low risk of bias that an aerobic exercise program effectively reduces fatigue amongpatients with RA, especially in the short term. An RCT should be performed in patients with RA who areselected for fatigue to strengthen the evidence.
ANALYZING THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE ACHIEVEMENT OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AMONGST INFANT AGE 7-12 MONTHS IN THE COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER CIPONDOH KOTA TANGERANG 2019 Amelia Nurul Hakim; Erna Mesra; Parta Suhanda
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 2, No 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.913 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i2.5679

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ABSTRACT Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is a concrete effort to obtain a good growth and development for a baby, because breast milk contains all the essential nutrients needed for baby's growth and contains antibodies (colostrum) for the baby's immune system. Based on data sourced from the Directorate General, data obtained for coverage of breastfeeding  in 2015 in Indonesia amounted to 55.7%. Data from the health profile of Kota Tangerang in 2015 amounted to 67.36%, still not reaching the target of 80%. Research Purposes: Analyzing factors that related to the success of exclusive breastfeeding in an infants aged 7 - 12 months in Cipondoh Health Center, Tangerang City. Research Methods: This research uses descriptive quantitative method with cross sectional approach.  Hypothesis testing used chi-square, odds ratio (OR) and multivariate logistic regression analysis. Subjects of all breastfeeding mothers with infants aged 7-12 months who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the sample size was 90 respondents with an accidental sampling technique. Result:  Analysis of factors that have a statistically significant relationship with the success of exclusive breastfeeding is mother’s knowledge (p =0.016; OR=17,172; 95%CI; 1,704-173,000). Meanwhile, the relationship between factors of initiation of early breastfeeding, age, education, employment, parity, husband's support, health personnel support and the attitude of mothers with the success of exclusive breastfeeding is not statistically significant. Conclusions and Suggestions: Promotive efforts need to be done on mothers before pregnancy and families about the importance of breast milk. The targets of counseling are health workers, health cadres and the community.
OVERVIEW OF MANAGEMENT PURSED LIPS BREATHING RESPIRATORY TECHNIQUES IN CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE (COPD): SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AMELIA NURUL HAKIM; M ADHARUDIN; NI BODRO ARDI; MUH FIRMAN YUDIATMA
NURSING ANALYSIS: Journal of Nursing Research Vol 2, No 2 (2022): NURSING ANALYSIS: JOURNAL OF NURSING RESEARCH
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Pursed Lip Breathing is a breathing technique that exhales through pursed lips (cones) and breathes through the nose with the mouth closed. This technique is used to relieve shortness of breath and improve breathing. Purpose of the study: To describe the management of pursed lip breathing breathing techniques in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods: This systematic review was compiled using the databases of Google scholar, Sciencee Direct and Pubmed. Article selection is carried out to identify relevant articles and then screening is carried out to adjust to the inclusion criteria. There were 16 articles that met the inclusion criteria and were reviewed using JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute Levels). Results: The results showed that the data showed that the management of the pursed lip breathing technique was influenced by the pursed lip breathing method or technique. Keywords: Methods, Pursed Lip Breathing, COPD, Techniques  GAMBARAN PENATALAKSANAAN TEKNIK PERNAFASAN PURSED LIPS BREATHING PADA PENYAKIT PARU OBSTRUKTIF KRONIK (PPOK): TINJAUAN SISTEMATIS ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Pursed Lip Breathing merupakan teknik pernapasan yang mengeluarkan napas melalui bibir yang mengerut (kerucut) dan bernapas melalui hidung dengan mulut tertutup. Teknik ini untuk meredakan sesak napa dan meningkatkan pernapasan. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui gambaran penatalaksanaan teknik pernapasan pursed lip breathing pada pasien penyakit paru obstruktif kronik. Metode penelitian: Sistematic review ini disusun menggunakan database Google scholar, Scient direct dan Pubmed. Seleksi artikel dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi artikel yang relevan kemudian dilakukan screening untuk menyesuaikan dengan kriteria inklusi. Didapatkan 16 artikel yang idapat sesuai kriteria inklusi dan direview menggunakan JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute Levels). Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa data menunjukan bahsa penatalaksanaan pemberian teknik pernapasan pursed lip breathing dipengaruhi oleh metode atau tekni pernapasan pursed lip breathing. Kata kunci: Metode, Pursed Lip Breathing, PPOK, Teknik  
Tantangan Etis Perawat di Era Pandemi COVID-19: Studi Literatur Amelia Nurul Hakim; Uswatun Hasanah; Dewi Fitriani; Ni Bodro Ardi
NURSING ANALYSIS: Journal of Nursing Research Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang

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Abstract

Wabah Covid-19 saat ini menjadi pandemi global di seluruh penjuru dunia. Perawat merupakan pekerjaan yang paling sering terpapar penyakit dan infeksi. Wabah Covid-19 menjadikan perawat mengalami perubahan pada pekerjaan dan kehidupannya. Situasi pandemi telah menempatkan para pelayanan kesehatan menghadapi berbagai tantangan etika. Untuk menganalisis gambaran penatalaksanaan caring perawat dalam merawat pasien COVID-19. Metode yang digunakan penelitian ini adalah Meta-Analisis. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian bersumber dari database publikasi Google Scholar, PubMed, Scopus, MEDLINE, CINAHL. Kriteria yang digunakan adalah penelitian inggris artikel diterbitkan 2021 - 2022, artikel full text. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Tantangan etika perawat dikategorikan ke dalam tiga bidang tematik: keselamatan perawat, peran dan tekanan moral, alokasi sumber daya, dan hubungan klien-perawat. Dengan demikian, kurangnya perlindungan penuh perawat telah menimbulkan pertanyaan etis seperti sejauh mana tugas mereka, sumber daya yang langka, dan kegagalan alat pelindung diri. Sehubungan dengan itu, sejumlah besar perawat juga menghadapi tekanan moral karena tekanan berkepanjangan untuk mempertahankan sumber daya yang dibutuhkan untuk memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang aman dan berkualitas tinggi.
Inovasi terapi suportif dalam peningkatan quality of life pada pasien gagal ginjal dengan hemodialisa Uswatun Hasanah; Amelia Nurul Hakim; Andini Restu Marsiwi; Riris Andriati; Rita Dwi Pratiwi
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v17i5.11747

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Background: Indonesia Renal Registry In 2018, the number of new Chronic Kidney Failure patients in Indonesia doubled compared to 2017, namely 30,831. There are slightly more male patients than female patients and the largest proportion of patients is still in the 45 to 64 year old category. Meanwhile, the number of new patients with chronic kidney failure in Banten in 2018 was 1,073. Hemodialysis is a lifelong treatment that often causes adverse effects on patients, especially mental health. Supportive therapy (Supportive Educative System, psychological intervention, and life review) is an alternative therapy that can be given to patients to improve their ability to provide health care, reduce family burdens and increase family coping as well as increase social support so that patients do not experience depression to the point of committing suicide self.Purpose: To find out whether there is an effect of Supportive Therapy (Supportive Educative System, psychological intervention, and life review) in improving the quality of life in kidney failure patients with hemodialysis at the Dompet Dhuafa Bogor Integrated Health Home.Method: Quantitative research using a quasi-experimental method with pre-test post-test with control group. The sample consisted of 50 patients consisting of 25 intervention groups and 25 control groups using purposive sampling technique. This research was conducted for four weeks in July-August. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test.Results: The supportive therapy mix model, consisting of a Supportive Educative System, psychological intervention, and life review, significantly improved the patient's quality of life. In this study, 17 (34%) respondents were aged 41-50 years, 29 (58%) were women, 48 (96%) were married, 17 (34%) had an elementary school education, 21 (42%) were housewives , 48 (80%) received financing through BPJS, and 20 (40%) had undergone hemodialysis for 1-2 years. Before supportive therapy, the quality of life of the intervention group was moderate (16 [64%]), while that of the control group was moderate (23 [92%]). After therapy, quality of life in the intervention group improved to high (19 [76%]), while in the control group, quality of life remained moderate (19 [76%]). The Wilcoxon test results showed a ρ-value of 0.003, indicating a statistically significant relationship between quality of life before and after supportive therapy in the intervention group. However, in the control group, the ρ-value was 0.157, which was greater than the significance level α (0.05), indicating that there was no statistically significant relationship between quality of life before and after supportive therapy.Conclusion: The mix of supportive therapy models, namely Supportive Educative System, psychological intervention, and life review, seeks to have an impact on improving the patient's quality of life. Research results: Supportive therapy has a significant impact on the quality of life in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis. The mixed supportive therapy model can be applied to patients with health problems that will have a psychological impact. Another factor that can be related to improving the quality of life is family support, and social support is also needed to improve the patient's quality of life.Keywords: Chronic Renal Failure; Haemodialysis; Supportive Therapy Pendahuluan: Indonesia Renal Registry Tahun 2018 Jumlah pasien baru Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Indonesia meningkat dua kali   lipat dibandingkan   dengan   tahun   2017 yaitu sebanyak 30.831.Pasien laki-laki sedikit lebih banyak dibandingkan pasien perempuan dan proporsi pasien terbanyak masih pada kategori 45 sd 64 tahun. Sedangkan jumlah pasien baru Gagal ginjal kronik di Banten tahun 2018 sebanyak 1.073. Hemodialisis merupakan pengobatan seumur hidup yang sering menyebabkan efek buruk pada pasien terutama kesehatan mental. Supportive therapy (Supportive Educative System,  psychological intervention, and life review) merupakan salah satu alternatif terapi yang dapat diberikan kepada pasien  untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dalam memberikan asuhan kesehatan, mengurangi beban keluarga dan meningkatkan koping keluarga serta meningkatkan dukungan sosial sehingga pasien tidak mengalami depresi hingga bunuh diri.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh Terapi Suportif (Supportive Educative System,  psychological intervention, and life review) Dalam Peningkatan Quality Of Life Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal dengan Hemodialisa  Di Rumah Sehat Terpadu  Dompet Dhuafa Bogor.Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode quasi eksperimen dengan pre-test post-test with control group. Sampel berjumlah sebanyak 50 pasien terdiri dari 25 kelompok intervensi dan 25 kelompok Kontrol dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama empat minggu pada bulan Juli-Agustus. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon.Hasil: Mix model terapi suportif, yang terdiri dari Supportive Educative System, intervensi psikologis, dan ulasan hidup, secara signifikan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien. Dalam penelitian ini, sebanyak 17 (34%) responden berusia 41-50 tahun, 29 (58%) perempuan, 48 (96%) menikah, 17 (34%) memiliki pendidikan terakhir SD, 21 (42%) adalah ibu rumah tangga, 48 (80%) mendapatkan pembiayaan melalui BPJS, dan 20 (40%) telah menjalani hemodialisis selama 1-2 tahun. Sebelum terapi suportif, kualitas hidup kelompok intervensi adalah sedang (16 [64%]), sementara kelompok kontrol adalah sedang (23 [92%]). Setelah terapi, kualitas hidup kelompok intervensi meningkat menjadi tinggi (19 [76%]), sementara pada kelompok kontrol, kualitas hidup tetap sedang (19 [76%]). Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai ρ-value sebesar 0,003, menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara kualitas hidup sebelum dan setelah terapi suportif pada kelompok intervensi. Namun, pada kelompok kontrol, nilai ρ-value sebesar 0,157, yang lebih besar dari tingkat signifikansi α (0,05), menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara kualitas hidup sebelum dan setelah terapi suportif.Simpulan: Mix model terapi suportif  yaitu Supportive Educative System,  psychological intervention, and life review berupaya bisa memberikan dampak untuk peningkatan kualitas hidup pasien. Hasil penelitian terapi suportif memberikan pengaruh bermakna secara signifikan terhadap kualitas hidup pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik dengan hemodialisa. Mix model terapi suportif bisa diterapkan kepada pasien dengan masalah kesehatan yang akan berdampak psikologis. Faktor lain yang bisa berhubungan dengan peningkatan kualitas hidup yaitu dukungan keluarga, dan dukungan social diperlukan juga untuk memberikan peningkatan kualitas hidup pasien.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MUKA KABUPATEN CIANJUR PERIODE JANUARI – FEBRUARI 2022 Lia Zia Ulhaq; Usi Yusnitaswari; Gina Aulia; Tania Rizki Amalia; Amelia Nurul Hakim; Intan Tsamrotul Fu’adah; Sayyidah Sayyidah
PHRASE (Pharmaceutical Science) Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2022): PHRASE (PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCE) JOURNAL VOL 2 NO 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52031/phrase.v2i2.414

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Kepatuhan minum obat merupakan penentu utama keberhasilan pengobatan. Ketidakpatuhan minum obat dapat menyebabkan perburukan penyakit, kematian, dan peningkatan biaya kesehatan. Di negara maju, tingkat kepatuhan minum obat jangka panjang pada populasi umum adalah sekitar 50%, sedangkan di negara berkembang, angka tersebut lebih rendah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Muka Kabupaten Cianjur. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8 (MMAS-8). Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu 64 responden pasien hipertensi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat kepatuhan penggunaan obat pada pasien hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Muka Kabupaten Cianjur Periode Januari – Februari 2022 tergolong rendah, yaitu sebanyak 50,25%.
Analisis Pengetahuan dengan Kepatuhan Protokol Kesehatan 5M dalam Pencegahan Covid-19 pada Remaja Hakim, Amelia Nurul; Ayamah, Ayamah; Kusumawati, Susi Dewiasih; Anggraeni, Neneng Widya
Edu Dharma Journal :Jurnal penelitian dan pengabdian masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Edu Dharma Journal: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52031/edj.v7i2.573

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The Covid-19 pandemic is a pandemic that has result in high mortality rates in various parts of the world, therefore it is important to prevent Covid-19 everywhere, including in the youth environment. Good knowledge about Covid-19 and compliance with the 5M health protocol is one of the efforts to prevent Covid-19. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance with the 5M health protocol for preventing Covid-19 among teenagers at SMA PGRI Rumpin. This research method is quantitative research with a cross sectional approach, data was collected using a questionnaire, the sample size was 154 teenagers at SMA PGRI Rumpin. The research results showed that from 154 respondents, more than half of the respondents were in the high level of knowledge category, 87 respondents (56.49%) and almost half of the respondents in the obedient category, 63 respondents (40.91%), as well as the results of the Spearman rank test, the significance value or sig. . (2-tailed) is 0.000, which means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, because the value of 0.000 is smaller than 0.05. Furthermore, the correlation coefficient figure is 0.614, meaning the level of strength of the relationship is in the strong and positive category. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance with the 5M health protocol for preventing Covid-19 among teenagers at SMA PGRI Rumpin. It is hoped that the suggestions from this research will ensure that schools can continue to increase students' awareness of complying with health protocols, in order to create compliance in using the 5M health protocol to prevent Covid-19.  AbstrakPandemi Covid-19 merupakan pandemi yang telah mengakibatkan tingginya angka mortalitas di berbagai belahan dunia, oleh karena itu pentingnya melakukan pencegahan Covid-19 di manapun termasuk di lingkungan remaja. Pengetahuan yang baik tentang Covid-19 dan kepatuhan memakai protokol kesehatan 5M adalah salah satu upaya dalam pencegahan Covid-19. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan memakai protokol kesehatan 5M pencegahan Covid-19 pada remaja di SMA PGRI Rumpin. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner, jumlah sampel sebanyak 154 remaja di SMA PGRI Rumpin. Hasil penelitian diketahui dari 154 responden didapatkan lebih dari setengah responden dalam kategori tingkat pengetahuan tinggi sebanyak 87 responden (56,49%) dan hampir setengah responden dalam kategori patuh sebanyak 63 responden (40,91%) serta hasil uji spearman rank nilai signifikansi atau sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 yang artinya Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, karena nilai 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05. Selanjutnya, angka koefisien korelasi atau correlation coefficient sebesar 0,614 artinya tingkat kekuatan hubungan dalam kategori kuat dan positif. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya hubungan signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan memakai protokol kesehatan 5M pencegahan Covid-19 pada remaja di SMA PGRI Rumpin. Saran dari penelitian ini diharapkan agar pihak sekolah dapat terus meningkatkan kesadaran siswa untuk mematuhi protokol kesehatan, agar terciptanya kepatuhan dalam memakai protokol kesehatan 5M pencegahan Covid-19. 
DETERMINAN PEMILIHAN KONTRASEPSI PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR SEBAGAI UPAYA MENEKAN BABY BOOMS DI MASA PANDEMIC COVID-19 DI DESA WARU PARUNG BOGOR Hasanah, Uswatun; Hakim, Amelia Nurul; Annisa, Mega
Edu Dharma Journal :Jurnal penelitian dan pengabdian masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Edu Dharma Journal: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52031/edj.v7i1.525

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ABSTRACTCouples of childbearing age ranging in age from 20-45 years where the couple (male and female) is mature enough in all matters especially in the reproductive organs are already functioning properly. Contraception is derived from the word "cons" which means to avoid or fight, and conception means the meeting between mature egg (woman) and sperm cell (male) that causes pregnancy. The purpose of this study is to identify "Factors Influencing The Selection of Contraceptives In Couples of Childbearing Age In An Effort to Suppress Baby Booms During the Covid-19 Pandemic". Research methods use descriptive analytical methods to determine if there is a relationship between independent variables and dependent variables. Cross-sectional design is a type of research in which data related to dependent variables or free variables (independent), data collected by means of questionnaires. The number of samples as many as 55 respondents in Waru Rt Village 03 Rw 06 Parung Bogor in 2021. The results of the study found that there is a relationship between the age of PUS and the selection of contraception (p-value = 0.015), there is a relationship between pus education and the selection of contraception (p-value = 0.032), there is no relationship between pus work and contraceptive selection (p-value = 0.0 08), there is no relationship between pus knowledge and contraceptive selection (p-value = 0.019), and there is no relationship between husband support and contraceptive selection (p-value = 0.032) in Waru Rt Village 03 Rw 06 Parung Bogor.ABSTRAKPasangan usia subur berkisar usia 20-45 tahun dimana pasangan (laki-laki dan perempuan) sudah cukup matang dalam seluruh perihal terlebih pada organ reproduksinya sudah berfungsi dengan baik. Kontrasepsi berasal dari kata “kontra” berarti menghindari ataupun melawan, dan konsepsi berarti pertemuan antara sel telur (wanita) matang dan sel sperma (pria) yang menyebabkan kehamilan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pemilihan Kontrasepsi Pada Pasangan Usia Subur Sebagai Upaya Menekan Baby Booms Di Masa Pandemic Covid-19”. Metode penelitian menggunakan Metode deskriptif analitik.Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan antara usia PUS dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi (p-value = 0,015), ada hubungan antara pendidikan PUS dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi (p-value = 0,032), tidak ada hubungan antara pekerjaan PUS dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi (p-value = 0,008), tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan PUS dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi (p-value = 0,019), dan tidak ada hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi (p-value = 0,032) di Desa Waru Rt 03 Rw 06 Parung Bogor.
THE EFFECT OF ACUPRESSURE AND AROMATHERAPY LAVENDER INTEREST TO REDUCE THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY IN CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE PATIENTS TREATING HEMODIALIZATION THERAPY IN THE HEMODIALIZATION ROOM OF BSD MEDIKA HOSPITAL TANGERANG Ayamah, Ayamah; Holidah, Holidah; Hakim, Amelia Nurul; Setiawan, Heri; Handoyo, Lukman
Edu Dharma Journal :Jurnal penelitian dan pengabdian masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Edu Dharma Journal: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52031/edj.v8i2.762

Abstract

                                                  ABSTRACTChronic kidney failure is the inability of kidney function to maintain the body's metabolism, resulting in progressive destruction of kidney structures. Chronic kidney disease that has reached the end stage and the kidneys are no longer functioning, kidney replacement therapy is needed, namely dialysis (hemodialysis). Patients with kidney failure who undergo hemodialysis in the long term will face various problems, one of which is anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of acupressure and lavender flower aromatherapy on reducing anxiety in Chronic Kidney Failure patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy at BSD Medika Hospital Tangerang. This research method is a quantitative method with a pre-experimental design using One Group PreTest Post Test Design. The number of samples is 30 respondents, using simple random sampling technique. The tools for data collection used the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) instrument and the observation sheet for Acupressure Therapy and Lavender Aromatherapy. The results showed a decrease in anxiety levels in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis, the average decrease in anxiety levels in chronic kidney failure patients after being given acupressure therapy and lavender flower aromatherapy got a value of 19.1. Based on data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistical test. The results of this experimental study indicate that it has a p-value smaller than 0.05 which is 0.000 so that the hypothesis is accepted (Hₐ), it can be concluded that there is an effect of acupressure and lavender flower aromatherapy therapy at BSD Medika Hospital Tangerang. It is suggested that the results of this study can be used as a guide in overcoming anxiety in patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy by using complementary therapies, namely acupressure therapy and lavender flower aromatherapy.                                                                                                          ABSTRAKGagal ginjal kronis adalah ketidakmampuan fungsi ginjal dalam menjaga metabolisme tubuh sehingga mengakibatkan kerusakan struktur ginjal secara progresif. Penyakit ginjal kronis yang sudah mencapai stadium akhir dan ginjal tidak berfungsi lagi maka diperlukan terapi pengganti ginjal yaitu cuci darah (hemodialisis). Penderita gagal ginjal yang menjalani hemodialisis dalam jangka waktu lama akan menghadapi berbagai permasalahan, salah satunya adalah kecemasan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh akupresur dan aromaterapi bunga lavender terhadap penurunan kecemasan pada pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis di RS Medika BSD Tangerang. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan desain pra-eksperimental dengan menggunakan One Group PreTest Post Test Design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden, pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) dan lembar observasi Terapi Akupresur dan Aromaterapi Lavender. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa, rata-rata penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik setelah diberikan terapi akupresur dan aromaterapi bunga lavender mendapat nilai sebesar 19,1. Berdasarkan analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil penelitian eksperimental ini menunjukkan memiliki p-value lebih kecil dari 0,05 yaitu 0,000 sehingga hipotesis diterima (Hₐ), maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh terapi akupresur dan aromaterapi bunga lavender di RS Medika BSD. tangerang. Disarankan hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan pedoman dalam mengatasi kecemasan pada pasien yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis dengan menggunakan terapi komplementer yaitu terapi akupresur dan aromaterapi bunga lavender.