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Hubungan Pijat Bayi Dengan Perkembangan Motorik Kasar Triananinsi, Nurhidayat; Syarif, Sutrani; Prianti, Ani T; Kamaruddin, Mudyawati; Jalil, Jumirah
JIDAN Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Vol 10 No 2 ( Edisi Januari - Juni 2023 )
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jib.v10i2.1927

Abstract

Background: Motor development is a movement process that directly involves the muscles to move and process innovation which a person is capable of loving his body. WHO states that 20-40% of babies experience delays, while Indonesia reaches 16%. One way that can be used to meet the needs for motor growth is to do massage.Objective: this research foresee that Treatment can improve development motor rough in infants aged 3-4 months at the BPM Dewi Suryani clinic.Method: The research design used an observational analytic survey with a correlation research design and a cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study is the entire research subject with a sampling technique using non-probability sampling which was selected by purposive sampling consisting of 30 respondents. The variable measured in this study was gross motor development.Results: This study shows that the development of gross motor babies after massage is higher than before massage p value = 0.025. meaning that there is an influence on massage on development motor rough on babies
Metagenomic Analysis of Intestinal Microbiota Derived from Stool Samples of Third-Trimester Pregnant Women Kamaruddin, Mudyawati; Zamzam, Miftahul Khairiyah; Pratama, Rahadian; Nur, AbdurRahman Shakhr; Muthiadin, Cut; Sembiring, Christine; Triananinsi, Nurhidayat; Nurisyah, Nurisyah; Dewi, Ratnasari; Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Erniawati, Erniawati; Jusni, Jusni; Basmiati, Basmiati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v14i1.4173

Abstract

Background: The human gut microbiota plays a unique role in metabolism, immunity, and nutrient absorption.  Various studies on the gut microbiota have identified a link between changes in bacterial abundance in the gut known as dysbiosis (imbalance) and the pathogenesis of certain disorders. It is known that an imbalance in the ratio of the phyla Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes has been associated with various chronic diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease and metabolic disorders. The Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes (F/B) ratio is a measure used to assess gut microbiota composition, which is believed to play a significant role in intestinal health and metabolism. Studies suggest that a higher F/B ratio is often associated with obesity and other metabolic conditions. Objective: This study aims to carry out metagenomic analysis of third-trimester pregnant women's faecal samples to predict degenerative diseases using third-generation whole genome sequencing, namely PromethION nanopore technology.  Method: Nanopore Technology: DNA sequencing of faecal samples from pregnant women in the third trimester was performed using the Oxford Nanopore Technology (ONT) device based on the Ligation Sequencing gDNA - Native Barcoding Kit 24 V14 and following its guidelines. Result: Based on the quality and quantity of total DNA reads from 20 stool samples from pregnant women, only 4 samples were continued for analysis (1A, 2A, 3A and 4A). The results of the abundance of intestinal microbiota based on the most abundant phylum are Proteobacteria, Bacteriodetes, and Firmicutes. Conclusion: Meanwhile, based on species abundance, it shows that Prevotella copri (phylum Bacteriodetes) is abundant in samples 2A, 3A and 4A, while in sample 1A the most abundant species is Succinivirio dextrinosolvens (phylum Proteobacteria). Bacteroidetes are a group of Gram-negative bacteria that are often found to increase in individuals with type 2 diabetes and obesity