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EKSPLORASI KEBUTUHAN BAHAN AJAR PADA MATAKULIAH BIOPROSPEKSI Serena, Nelda Anasthasia; Suarsini, Endang; Lukiati, Betty
Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Vol 5, No 4: APRIL 2020
Publisher : Graduate School of Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/jptpp.v5i4.13226

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to determine the necessity of teaching materials in Bioprospection subject. This type of descriptive qualitative research with observation, questionnaire and test data collection techniques. Necessity analysis results 92% students had difficulty understanding Bioprospect material because the concept is difficult to apply (48%), complex material (24%), lack of teaching materials (20%). Students need teaching materials that are flexible, easy to understand, reliable, practical, and easy access. Preliminary test show cognitive learning outcomes score is 52, 4 (low) and critical thinking skills score is 48.2% (low). The conclusion is needed a module by research based on Problem-Based Learning that can improve critical thinking and cognitive learning outcomes of students in the Bioprospection subject.Abstrak: Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui kebutuhan bahan ajar pada matakuliah Bioprospeksi. Jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan data observasi, angket, dan tes. Hasil analisis kebutuhan, 92% mahasiswa kesulitan memahami Bioprospeksi karena sulit mengaplikasikan konsep (48%), materi kompleks (24%), kurangnya bahan ajar (20%). Mahasiswa membutuhkan bahan ajar yang fleksibel, mudah dipahami, terpercaya, praktis, dan akses informasinya mudah. Hasil tes awal menunjukkan hasil belajar kognitif dengan rerata 52, 4 (rendah) dan keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa sebesar 48,2% (rendah).  Simpulan penelitian dibutuhkan modul Problem Based Learning berdasarkan hasil penelitian untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar kognitif mahasiswa pada matakuliah Bioprospeksi.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SNOWBALL THROWING DAN PBL BERBANTUAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SMAN 9 SAMARINDA Apriliani, Fadiah Nur; Rambitan, Vandalita M.M.; Herliani, Herliani; Serena, Nelda Anasthasia
EDUPROXIMA : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan IPA Vol 7, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Bhinneka PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29100/.v7i2.6677

Abstract

Siswa SMA Negeri 9 Samarinda memiliki pemahaman yang rendah terhadap mata pelajaran biologi, ditinjau pada rerata ulangan harian siswa di bawah KKM yakni 75. Hal tersebut disebabkan beberapa faktor yaitu kurangnya keterlibatan siswa dalam pembelajaran, penggunaan media serta model pembelajaran yang tidak interaktif alhasil siswa merasa bosan dan susah fokus dalam belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh model pembelajaran Snowball Throwing dan Problem Based Learning berbantuan media audio visual terhadap hasil belajar biologi siswa SMAN 9 Samarinda. Jenis penelitian ini ialah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode quasi eksperimen berdesain pretest-posstest control group desain. Teknik pengambilan sampelnya melalui teknik purposive sampling. Setelah diperoleh data dilanjutkan dengan analisis data melalui uji N-Gain serta uji Independent Sample T-Test. Setelah diperoleh data, dilanjutkan analisis menggunakan uji N-Gain menunjukkan skor N-Gain kelas eksperimen 0,74 dengan kategori tinggi dan kelas kontrol 0,62 dengan kategori sedang. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran snowball throwing dan problem based learning (PBL) berbantuan media audio visual terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 9 Samarinda.
Eksplorasi Kebutuhan Bahan Ajar pada Matakuliah Biologi Umum di Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Universitas Mulawarman Serena, Nelda Anasthasia; Lumowa, Sonja VT; Purwati, Sri
Jurnal Ilmiah BioSmart (JIBS) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah BioSmart
Publisher : Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jibs.v11i1.4798

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi kebutuhan bahan ajar mahasiswa S1 yang mengikuti mata kuliah Biologi Umum di Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Mulawarman. Menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner kepada 65 mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa menggunakan buku, e-book, dan artikel jurnal online sebagai sumber belajar. Mayoritas mahasiswa (94%) menyatakan kesulitan dalam memahami konten mata kuliah karena sifatnya yang abstrak, tantangan dalam menerapkan konsep, dan terbatasnya akses ke sumber yang relevan. Mahasiswa membutuhkan bahan ajar yang jelas, mudah diakses, praktis, dan berdasarkan sumber yang dapat dipercaya. Metode pembelajaran aktif seperti pembelajaran berbasis penelitian, praktikum lapangan, dan diskusi kelompok lebih disukai. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa mahasiswa membutuhkan bahan ajar kontekstual yang yang dapat meningkatkan keterlibatan mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran.
The Influence of Using Learning Media Based on Technological Knowledge on Students' Science Literacy Skills in the Excretory System Material Nurhayati, Siti; Masitah; Akhmad; Jailani; Serena, Nelda Anasthasia
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.1.197-203

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This study aimed to determine the effect of the use of Technological Knowledge-based learning media on students' scientific literacy skills on the excretion system material in class XI biology subjects at SMA Negeri 5 Samarinda. The type of research used was experimental research with quantitative methods in the form of a quasi-experimental design type of the pretest-posttest control group design. The results of students' scientific literacy skills obtained the results of the N-Gain test, which is 0.59 with a moderate category, and the results of the t-test with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. Based on these results, it was found that the use of Technological Knowledge-based learning media has a significant effect on students' scientific literacy skills on the excretion system material in class XI of SMA Negeri 5 Samarinda.
Analisis Persepsi Guru Terhadap Efektivitas Pembelajaran Biologi Berbasis Technological Knowledge di SMA Kecamatan Samarinda Ulu Pradana, Nirza; Masitah; Nasution, Ruqoyyah; Serena, Nelda Anasthasia
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.2.303-309

Abstract

The development of technology in the education sector today is not accompanied by wise use by students. One way to increase the productivity of technology use by students is through schools, where teachers act as facilitators. This certainly poses a challenge for teachers to maximize the role of technology in schools despite differences and limitations so that learning becomes effective. Teachers' perceptions of technology are important to analyze in efforts to improve the quality of technology-based learning. This study aims to determine teachers' perceptions of the effectiveness of biology learning based on technological knowledge at Samarinda Ulu District High School and the factors influencing it. The methods used are qualitative and quantitative, with measurement tools in the form of questionnaires and interview sheets. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis. Based on the questionnaire responses from 7 biology teachers at SMA Kecamatan Samarinda Ulu, the analysis of teachers' perceptions of the effectiveness of technology-based biology learning revealed a score of 71.42%, indicating that the majority of teachers have a very positive perception of the effectiveness of technology-based learning. Factors influencing this include teachers' and students' ability to use technology, the availability of infrastructure, the suitability of technology to the material presented, the diversity of applications used in learning, and discipline and motivation in learning.
Pengaruh Daun Sirsak dan Bawang Putih sebagai Pestisida Nabati terhadap Hama Bayam Belang BA 132 Melo, Angelina Triandini Payung Datu; Lumowa, Sonja Verra Tinneke; Herliani, Herliani; Serena, Nelda Anasthasia
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/biocaster.v5i3.430

Abstract

Insect pest attacks are one of the main obstacles in cultivating striped spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L.), because they reduce the quality and quantity of the harvest. Long-term use of synthetic pesticides has a negative impact on the environment and health. This study aims to test the effectiveness of the combination of soursop leaf extract (Annona muricata L.) and garlic (Allium sativum) as a botanical pesticide on the intensity of pest attacks. The study was conducted using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with five concentration treatments (0%, 25%, 45%, 65%, and 85%) and five replications. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and BNT test at the 1% level. The results showed that the botanical extract treatment had a significant effect on reducing the intensity of pest attacks, with a concentration of 85% giving the most effective results (Fcount 236.05 > Ftable 4.77). The treatment of plant leaves showed lower damage than the control. This effectiveness is thought to be due to the content of active compounds, such as flavonoids, saponins, tannins, acetogenins, and alkaloids which are toxic to pests. In conclusion, soursop leaf and garlic extracts have the potential to be environmentally friendly botanical pesticides and can be used as an alternative to control striped spinach plant pests.
Pengaruh Pemberian Tugas Mandiri terhadap Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa pada Mata Kuliah Histologi Serena, Nelda Anasthasia; Masitah, Masitah; Kurniawati, Zenia Lutfi
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/biocaster.v5i3.603

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This study aims to determine the effect of giving independent assignments on student learning outcomes in the Histology course. The method used was a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The study subjects consisted of two classes: a treatment class given independent assignments and a control class without similar treatment. Data were collected through pretests and posttests, then analyzed using paired t-tests and homogeneity of variance tests. The results showed a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores in the treatment class (p = 0.000 < 0.05), while the control class showed no significant difference (p = 0.348 > 0.05). These findings indicate that giving independent assignments can significantly improve student learning outcomes. Thus, independent assignments are effectively implemented as a learning strategy in the Histology course to train students' independence, responsibility, and critical thinking skills.
Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning dengan Pendekatan Design Thinking terhadap Kemampuan Berfikir Kreatif Purbianti, Rita; Jailani, Jailani; Turista, Dora Dayu Rahma; Makkadafi, Suparno Putera; Serena, Nelda Anasthasia
Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/panthera.v5i3.496

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This research is motivated by the lack of variety in learning models implemented at SMPN 45 Samarinda, which causes students to tend to be passive and lack creative thinking skills. This study aims to analyze the effect of the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model with a Design Thinking approach on the creative thinking skills of seventh-grade students. The method used was a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group design. The sample consisted of two classes: VIIA as the experimental class and VIIB as the control class, each with 25 students. The research instrument was a pre-test and post-test essay test based on creative thinking indicators. Data analysis used an Independent Sample t-Test with a significance level of 5%. The results showed that the calculated t value (20.545) > t table (1.677), so H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. Thus, the implementation of the Design Thinking-based PjBL model had a significant effect on improving students' creative thinking skills.
Efektivitas Kombinasi Daun Gamal (Gliricidia sepium) dan Buah Bintaro (Cerbera manghas) sebagai Insektisida Alami terhadap Tanaman Terong (Solanum melongena) Hotimah, Auliya Khusnul; Nasution, Ruqoyyah; Jailani, Jailani; Serena, Nelda Anasthasia
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/biocaster.v5i4.623

Abstract

The excessive use of chemical pesticides has a negative impact on the environment and health, so a more environmentally friendly pest control alternative is needed. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the combination of gamal leaf extract (Gliricidia sepium) and bintaro fruit (Cerbera manghas) as a vegetable insecticide against pests in eggplant (Solanum melongena). The research method used pure experiments with a Complete Random Design (RAL) of five concentration treatments, namely 0% (control), 10%, 30%, 50%, and 70%. The observation data was analyzed using the ANOVA test. The results showed that the combination of gamal leaf extract and bintaro fruit had a significant effect in suppressing pest populations in eggplant plants, with a Fcal value of 11.750 and a significance value of 0.000 (< 0.05). The 70% concentration is the most effective treatment in reducing the intensity of pest attacks compared to other treatments and controls. This success is supported by the content of bioactive compounds, such as flavonoids, saponins, alkaloids, and cerberins that act as contact poisons and stomach toxins in the target insects. These findings suggest that the combination of the two extracts could be a safe, economical, and sustainable alternative to plant insecticides to support the cultivation of horticultural crops without relying on synthetic chemical pesticides.
Implementasi Flipbook Materi Sistem Pertahanan Tubuh untuk Mendukung SDGs pada Hasil Belajar Siswa SMAN 2 Tenggarong Destyara, Edita; Nasution, Ruqoyyah; Jailani, Jailani; Serena, Nelda Anasthasia; Rambitan, Vandalita Maria Magdalena
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/biocaster.v5i4.630

Abstract

The low level of students' understanding of Biology material, especially on the topic of the body's defense system, is often caused by limitations in the variety of learning media used. This study aims to analyze the effect of the use of flipbook-based learning media on student learning outcomes on body defense system materials, in order to support the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) at SMA Negeri 2 Tenggarong. This study uses a quasi-experimental approach with purposive sampling techniques, involving 35 students divided into experimental and control groups. The research instrument consists of learning outcome tests and questionnaires, which are used to measure students' cognitive achievement. Data analysis was carried out through hypothesis tests using independent sample t-test and N-gain calculation. The results showed a significant difference between the experimental and control groups, with a significance value of the t-test of 0.00 (< 0.05), and an N-gain value of 0.73 which was categorized as a fairly effective improvement. Flipbook media has been proven to have a positive influence on student learning outcomes in the experimental group. The increase was influenced by internal and external factors, including the quality of flipbook content, the support of learning facilities, and students' motivation and interest in learning. Thus, flipbook learning media can be considered an effective alternative in increasing students' understanding of the body defense system material, as well as contributing to improving the quality of education in line with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).