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Identification of Dermatophytes Causing Tinea Unguium in Fisherman in Tanah Lemo Subdistrict Asdinar, Asdinar; Ananda, Alya; AB, Aszrul
Journal of Multidiscipline and Collaboration Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan dan Pengembangan Harapan Ananda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58740/jmcr.v1i2.283

Abstract

Nail infection or tinea unguium is a disease caused by dermatophyte fungi and often occurs in fisherman due to their activities in wet environments without protection such as gloves or boots. Common symptoms found include nail damage, thickening, nail lifting, uneven broken nails, loss of shine, and discoloration to yellow, brown, or black. This study aims to identify the types of dermatophyte fungi that cause tinea unguium in fisherman in Tanah Lemo Village. This study used a qualitative approach with a fungal culture method using Saboraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) media and microscopic examination using 10% KOH solution. The study population was 115 fisherman, with samples of 25 people taken from their nails through macroscopic and microscopic examination methods. The results showed that a wet and dirty work environment is a major risk factor for fungal infections in fisherman's nails. The implication of this study is the importance of prevention efforts through education on the use of personal protective equipment, such as gloves and boots, to reduce the risk of fungal infections. Additional factors such as the length of exposure to wet environments also affect fungal growth, so better risk management of the work environment is needed.
Results of Internal Quality Assurance for Ureum Parameters at H. Andi Sulthan Daeng Radja Hospital Asdinar, Asdinar; Hasanuddin, A R Pratiwi; Jusriani, Jusriani
Journal of Multidiscipline and Collaboration Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan dan Pengembangan Harapan Ananda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58740/jmcr.v1i2.284

Abstract

Internal Quality Assurance (PMI) is a preventive and supervisory activity in the laboratory to ensure precise and accurate examination results. This study aims to evaluate the precision, accuracy, and types of analytical errors in PMI urea parameters in the laboratory of H. Andi Sulthan Daeng Radja Hospital, Bulukumba Regency. This descriptive study uses a mixed method with secondary data from PMI results for October–December 2023. The results showed that the average (Mean) urea value in October was 35.53 mg/dL, SD 1.77 mg/dL, CV 4.99%, and d 0.77%; November 35.48 mg/dL, SD 1.74 mg/dL, CV 4.89%, and d 0.88%; December 35.43 mg/dL, SD 1.81 mg/dL, CV 5.10%, and d 1.03%. The CV (precision) and d (accuracy) values are within the maximum control limits (CV ?8%, Bias ±10%). Westgard rule analysis showed violations of the 1-2s rule in October, in the form of warnings without affecting the validity of the control, while no violations were found in November–December. Conclusion: The precision and accuracy of urea parameters are in the good category based on the Levey-Jennings graph analysis and the Westgard rule.
Description of Lymphocyte Levels in Typhoid Fever Patients at H. Andi Sulthan Daeng Radja Regional Hospital, Bulukumba Regency Masba, A. Anisa; Fatimah, Fatimah; AB, Aszrul; Asdinar, Asdinar
Frontiers in Sustainable Science and Technology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): December
Publisher : CV. Science Tech Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69930/fsst.v1i1.235

Abstract

Typhoid fever is a systemic infectious disease characterized by fever and abdominal pain due to the spread of Salmonella bacteria. Lymphocytes are a type of agranulocyte leukocytes that have various functional roles related to immune reactions to attacks by microorganisms, foreign macromolecules, and cancer cells. The purpose of this research is the describe of lymphocyte levels in typhoid fever patients at H. Andi Sultan Daeng Radja Regional Hospital, Bulukumba Regency. This study is descriptive to see the picture of lymphocyte levels in typhoid fever patients. This study uses a total sampling technique where the samples taken were 50 patients. The results of the study showed that 22 patients (44%) had high lymphocytes (lymphocytosis), 11 patients (22%) had normal lymphocytes, and 17 patients (34%) had low lymphocytes (lymphopenia). Of the 50 patients, 22 patients (44%) had a high lymphocyte count (lymphocytosis), based on age and gender, the largest number were those aged <11 years, 27 people (54%), and 29 women (58%).
Differences in Serum Blood Sugar Levels that were Directly Checked and Delayed for 1 Hour at Room Temperature using a Gel Separator Vacuum Tube Oktaviyani , Tariska Inka; Asdinar, Asdinar; Adam, Adam; Islawati, Islawati
Frontiers in Sustainable Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : CV. Science Tech Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69930/fsst.v2i1.236

Abstract

Blood sugar testing is essential for diabetes management and should be fast, accurate, and affordable. This study aims to determine the difference in blood sugar levels between immediate and delayed (1-hour) serum examinations using vacuum gel separator tubes at Prof. Dr. H. M. Anwar Makkatutu Bantaeng Hospital. An observational laboratory research with a comparative quantitative design was conducted on 23 purposively selected patients undergoing routine check-ups, without a history of diabetes mellitus. Blood samples were analyzed immediately and after a 1-hour delay at room temperature. Results showed that in immediate examinations, blood sugar levels ranged from 79 to 161 mg/dL, with a mean of 109.26 mg/dL. In delayed examinations, levels ranged from 81 to 164 mg/dL, with a mean of 111.74 mg/dL. Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05). The findings suggest that delaying blood sugar testing by 1 hour can lead to measurable changes in serum glucose levels, emphasizing the importance of timely sample processing in clinical settings.
Description of Hemoglobin and Erythrocyte Levels in Tuberculosis Patients at Prof. Dr. HM Anwar Makkatutu Regional Hospital, Bantaeng Regency Asdinar; Asnidar; Dewi B , Ade Risma Zagina; Islawati, Islawati
Frontiers in Sustainable Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : CV. Science Tech Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69930/fsst.v2i1.230

Abstract

Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2023, tuberculosis (TB) is a long-standing disease. The relationship between hemoglobin levels in tuberculosis, decreased hemoglobin levels in tuberculosis sufferers can be caused by the tuberculosis infection process. Bad habits such as staying up late, smoking, consuming alcohol, and unmet nutritional needs. While the relationship between erythrocyte levels in tuberculosis can affect all hematopoiesis series, especially in erythrocytes, when erythrocytes are infected, a reaction will occur where the life mass of erythrocytes is shortened by around 10-20 days, while in normal conditions the life mass of erythrocytes is 120 days. This research is a type of quantitative research with a descriptive research design using purposive sampling techniques. Based on the results of the study on the description of hemoglobin and erythrocyte levels in inpatients with tuberculosis at Prof. Dr. HM Anwar Makkatutu Regional Hospital, Bantaeng Regency, it was found that out of 250 samples of pulmonary tuberculosis patients, it showed that patients with predominantly normal hemoglobin and erythrocyte levels were 155 (62%) people, while patients with low hemoglobin and erythrocyte levels were 95 (38%) people.
Detection of STH Worm Eggs on Students' Nails at UPT SPF SDN 258 Sakui-Kui Elementary School Islawati Islawati; Asdinar Asdinar; Asriyani Ridwan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/2024.v2i1/376/5/juramas

Abstract

Helminth infections remain one of the most common parasitic diseases affecting children, particularly at the primary school level, where awareness of personal hygiene is generally low. One of the main transmission routes of this infection is through unclean hands. This community service activity at UPT SPF SDN 258 Sakui-Kui aimed to enhance students' understanding of the importance of personal hygiene, specifically by educating them on proper handwashing techniques based on WHO standards. The tools used in this activity included a whiteboard, nail clippers, a camera, a microscope, test tubes, glass slides, cover slips, stirring rods, basins, beakers, petri dishes, test tube racks, and stationery, while the materials used included nail samples from students, water, and salt. The evaluation results indicated that this activity effectively increased students' understanding of personal sanitation by up to 90%, as evidenced by observational evaluations of direct practice. Additionally, students gained knowledge that helminth eggs adhering to nails could cause infections if ingested with food. This educational initiative had a significant impact on shaping students’ personal hygiene behavior, potentially reducing the risk of parasitic infections within the school environment.
Pemeriksaan Gula Darah pada Masayarakat Dusun Buhung Bundang Kecamatan Bontotiro Kabupaten Bulukumba Islawati Islawati; Asdinar Asdinar; Asriyani Ridwan; Rizky Trisnawati Arwien
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/2025.v2i2/420/5/juramas

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease with increasing prevalence in Indonesia, particularly in rural areas with limited access to healthcare services. The low level of public awareness regarding early detection and healthy lifestyle practices further exacerbates this condition. This community service activity aimed to conduct blood glucose screening and provide health education for elderly residents in Buhung Bundang Hamlet, Bontotiro District, Bulukumba Regency. The method employed in this program was a participatory-educational approach based on the Participatory Action Research (PAR) model. The activity was carried out in three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Supporting tools included a digital glucometer, a simple screening form, and an educational leaflet titled “Beware of Diabetes! Recognize the Symptoms, Prevent Early.” A total of 20 participants, all elderly residents, were involved in the activity. Results showed that 95% of participants had normal blood glucose levels (<140 mg/dL), while 5% (1 participant) was found to have elevated levels (≥200 mg/dL), indicating potential undiagnosed diabetes mellitus. The educational session and the leaflet effectively improved participants' awareness of diabetes risk factors and preventive measures. This program demonstrated that a participatory and educational approach in community service can be an effective preventive intervention to raise health awareness and promote early detection of non-communicable diseases in rural communities. Similar activities are recommended to be conducted regularly, involving local health volunteers as community-based health educators.
DESA KOMPLEMENTER : SOLUSI INOVATIF DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN BERKELANJUTAN DAN PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN LANSIA DENGAN DIABETES MELLITUS suswani, andi; Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Asdinar, Asdinar
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No 3 Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v7i3.2303

Abstract

Peningkatan kasus Diabetes Mellitus (DM) pada lansia di Kabupaten Bulukumba menuntut inovasi layanan kesehatan berbasis komunitas yang lebih partisipatif. Program ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan peran kader dalam meningkatkan kemandirian dan kualitas hidup lansia melalui penerapan terapi komplementer dan pengembangan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA). Kegiatan ini menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) dengan melibatkan 24 kader dari 3 dusun di Desa Bontobangun. Kegiatan meliputi pelatihan terapi SEFT, akupresur, senam kaki diabetik, perawatan kaki, peracikan ramuan herbal, dan pembentukan Rumah Komplementer. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan kompetensi kader sebesar 85%, peningkatan pengetahuan keluarga lansia sebesar 70%, serta terbentuknya tiga rumah komplementer dan tiga kebun TOGA aktif. Program berdampak pada peningkatan kemandirian lansia, efisiensi biaya pengobatan, serta tumbuhnya potensi ekonomi lokal berbasis herbal. Desa Komplementer menjadi model inovatif yang dapat direplikasi di wilayah lain sebagai wujud dukungan terhadap SDGs 3 dan 11 serta penguatan peran perguruan tinggi dalam pengabdian masyarakat berkelanjutan.
Identifikasi Kadar Alkohol Air Rendaman Kurma Madinah (Ajwa) dengan Variasi Masa Rendaman 12 Jam, 24 Jam, dan 36 Jam Asdinar Asdinar; Noor Wahyu Miransyah; Adam Adam
PharmaCine : Journal of Pharmacy, Medical and Health Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): PharmaCine : Journal of Pharmacy, Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Bachelor of Pharmacy Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35706/pc.v4i2.10077

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Genus Arecaceae dari dovecotes pheonix menghasilkan buah yang disebut kurma. Kurma memiliki kandungan komposisi karbohidrat utama, yang meliputi kadar lemak dan protein rendah, serta belut panjang dan serat. Fermentasi spontan terjadi karena adanya kerakusan dalam air rendaman kurma. Air rendaman kurma ini dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat dengan maksimal masa rendaman 12 jam, Dan memiliki masa penyimpanan kurang dari 3 hari. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui kandungan alkohol dalam air rendaman kurma dengan variasi masa rendaman 12 jam, 24jam, dan 36 jam. Metode: penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dan uji kualitatif dilakukan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya kandungan alkohol dalam air Kurma Madinah (Ajwa). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang menggunakan metode komparatif yaitu tentang perbandingan dalam mencatat variasi. Dalam desain penelitian ini, peneliti membandingkan dua atau lebih perlakuan dari satu atau lebih variabel dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Hasil: Penelitian ini Menunjukkan bahwa kadar alkohol dalam air rendaman kurma dengan variasi masa rendaman 12 jam didapatkan hasil negatif (-), sedangkan pada variasi masa rendaman 24 jam, dan 36 jam didapatkan hasil positif (+). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat kadar alkohol pada rendaman 12 jam (0%), tetapi terdapat kadar alkohol pada rendaman 24 jam (0,3%), dan 36 jam (0,49%). Kesimpulan: Menurut penelitian, tidak ada kadar alkohol dalam air renddaman kurma 12 jam, namun terdapat kadar alkohol pada air rendaman kurma 24 jam, dan 36 jam, tetapi masih berada dalam batas aman. Kata Kunci :  Kurma, Air Rendaman Kurma, Alkohol