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Analisis Hubungan Pola Asuh Anak Dengan Stunting Pada Balita Ishak, Syamsopyan; Rate, Suherman; Dewanti, Ritma; Dahro, Ahmad
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 14, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu kebidanan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Adila Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54444/jik.v14i1.152

Abstract

Background: Stunting describes a chronic malnutrition status during growth and development since early life. Toddlerhood is a period that is very sensitive to the environment so that more attention is needed, especially nutritional adequacy. Methods: ; The type of research used is quantitative descriptive with a Cross Sectional Study approach. The sample in this study was some toddlers with a purposive sampling technique of 94 toddlers. Results: The results of the study showed that knowledge with a p value (0.008), attitude p (0.004) and action p (0.001) were variables related to stunting in toddlers and the results of the statistical analysis of the logistic regression test on three variables, knowledge was the most dominant variable with stunting in toddlers with an Exp value (B) = 0.248. Conclusion: Knowledge of parenting patterns is the most dominant variable with stunting in toddlers.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Balita Terkait MP ASI Kaya Protein Hewani di Posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Hajimena Afiska Prima Dewi; Ritma Dewanti; Syamsopyan Syamsopyan; Suherman Suherman; Hernianti Hernianti
Sevaka : Hasil Kegiatan Layanan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Februari : Sevaka : Hasil Kegiatan Layanan Masyarakat
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/sevaka.v3i1.297

Abstract

Stunted is a growth disorder in children due to chronic malnutrition and repeated infections. Stunted is characterized by the child's length or height being below the standard identified through anthropometric measurements using the PB/U or TB/U index. One of fulfillment of toddler nutritional is MP ASI (Complementary Food for Breast Milk). MP ASI that rich in animal protein can provide sufficient nutrients for toddlers so that can avoid stunted problems. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the knowledge of toddlers’ mothers regarding MP ASI that rich in animal protein. This event was carried out at 2 Posyandu : Posyandu Induk Desa Pemanggilan and Posyandu Srimulyo I H on February 6 and 7, 2024. Target of this activity was mothers of toddlers at both Posyandu. The results showed an increase in knowledge before and after nutrition education that indicated by the results of Wilcoxon Test : p value of 0.025 (<0.05) on the first day and p value of 0.047 (<0.05) on the second day.
Pengaruh Budaya Makan terhadap Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) pada Remaja Syamsopyan Ishak; Suherman Rate; Afiska Prima Dewi; Ritma Dewanti; Hernianti Herman
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v3i2.4942

Abstract

The development of the era and technological advances can make it easier for humans to do everything, one example is the development of types of food in Indonesia which is growing rapidly, one of which is junk food or fast food. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of eating culture on Body Mass Index in adolescents. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive with a Cross Sectional Study approach, namely to determine the effect of dependent and independent variables observed in the same time period. This study was conducted in the Al-Fatah Natar Islamic Boarding School Area, South Lampung Regency, Lampung Province with a population of 30 students and a sampling technique of total sampling. The results of the statistical analysis of multiple logistic regression tests with results on the frequency of eating variables with a value of p (0.816)>α (0.05). While on the junk food consumption variable with a value of p (0.016)<α (0.05). The results of the statistical analysis show that only junk food consumption has an effect on Body Mass Index in adolescents. So it can be concluded that the culture of consuming junk food has an effect on Body Mass Index in adolescents. For the community to be able to more actively utilize the service facilities that have been prepared, so that through consultation with health workers can increase knowledge about good eating culture in adolescents.
Edukasi Gizi “Healthy Food and Life Style to Increase Working Memory Capacity” Siswi MTs (Madrasah Tsanawiyah) Al-Fatah Afiska Prima Dewi; Ritma Dewanti; Hernianti Hernianti; Syamsopyan Syamsopyan; Suherman Suherman
Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jpbidkes.v3i2.205

Abstract

Working memory capacity is a crucial aspect of cognitive function that plays a significant role in supporting students' learning processes. Working memory functions as a temporary storage system that allows individuals to store and manipulate information quickly. In an educational context, optimal working memory capacity can improve students' ability to understand, process, and remember information presented during the teaching and learning process. Several factors known to influence working memory capacity include breakfast habits, nutritional status, body fat percentage, and hemoglobin (Hb) levels. These factors are closely related to students' daily nutritional intake and healthy lifestyle. This Community Service (PkM) activity, with the topic "Healthy Food and Lifestyle to Increase Working Memory Capacity," aimed to increase students' understanding and awareness of the importance of a healthy diet and an active lifestyle in supporting cognitive function, particularly working memory. This activity was held in July 2024 at MTs (Madrasah Tsanawiyah) Al Fatah, Natar District, Lampung Regency. The implementation method was interactive nutrition education, covering the importance of a nutritious breakfast, consuming a balanced diet, physical activity, and general health care. Based on the results of evaluations conducted before and after the activity, there was an increase in the average knowledge scores of female students, as well as a significant difference in their understanding of the concepts of healthy eating and a lifestyle that supports working memory function. These findings indicate that nutrition education interventions have significant potential to improve the quality of learning by enhancing students' cognitive aspects. This activity is expected to become a model that can be implemented sustainably in other school settings.
HUBUNGAN PROTEIN KALSIUM ZINK DAN VITAMIN D DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING Andriansyah, A; Rate, Suherman; Yusuf, Kurnia
Diagnosis Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Diagnosis: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35892/jikd.v17i1.873

Abstract

Stunting adalah salah satu malnutrisi kronik yang dapat terjadi pada semua balita khususnya usia 6-23 bulan yang akan berdampak pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. indikator yang digunakan untuk menilai stunting yang dikeluarkan (WHO, 2021). Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif observasional dengan metode cross sectional yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara paparan dan penyakit dengan cara membandingkan kelompok stunting dengan kelompok tidak stunting dengan rancangan kuantitatif observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara asupan protein dan asupan kalsium dengan kejadian stunting dengan nilai hubungan yaitu nilai a= 0.034 (a=<0.05) dan a= 0.046 (a=<0.05) artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara asupan protein dan asupan kalsium dengan kejadian stunting di puskesmas ustutun kec. wetar barat kab. maluku barat daya prov. maluku, namun tidak ditemukan adanya hubungan antara asupan zink dan vit.d terhadap kejadian stunting.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) Pada Ibu Hamil Hartaty; Rate, Suherman; Yusuf, Kurnia
Diagnosis Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): Diagnosis: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35892/jikd.v17i3.874

Abstract

Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) pada wanita hamil adalah status gizi kurang seseorang karena ketidakseimbangan antara asupan pemenuhan kebutuhan dan pengeluaran energi. World Health Organization (WHO) melaporkan bahwa prevalensi anemia pada kehamilan dan KEK secara global 35-75% secara signifikan meningkat pada trisemester ketiga dibandingkan trimester pertama dan kedua kehamilan Metode: jumlah sampel sebanyak 22 orang ibu hamil kek menggunakan Jenis penelitian analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dimana variabel bebas dan terikat diobservasi sekaligus pada saat yang sama yakni untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian kekurangan energy kronik (KEK) pada ibu hamil di UPT Puskesmas Kading Kabupaten Bone Tahun 2021 Hasil: hasil uji statistik tingkat pengetahuan didapatkan nilai dengan p-Value 0,740>0,05, tingkat pendapatan didapatkan nilai dengan p-Value 0,338>0,05, pola konsumsi didapatkan nilai dengan p-Value 0,662>0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan, tingkat pendapatan dan, pola konsumsi kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK). Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan, Tingkat Pendapatan dan pola konsumsi dengan kejadian kekurangan energi kronik pada ibu hamil di wilayah UPT Puskesmas Kading Kabupaten Bone.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gaya Baru sudarmi; Musdalifah, Musdalifah; Rate, Suherman
Diagnosis Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): Diagnosis: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35892/jikd.v17i3.879

Abstract

Stunting merupakan suatu kondisi dimana terjadi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita (bawah lima tahun) disebabkan oleh kekurangan gizi kronis sehingga anak terlalu pendek untuk usianya. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Survei Analitik dengan rancangan Cross Sectional Study untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting di desa gaya baru. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Populasi Penelitian ini adalah balita yang masih terdaftar sebanyak 398 anak di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gaya Baru Kab. Bone.Sampel peneltian ini sebanyak 34 anak. Hasil: uji analisis antara ASI Ekslusif dengan p-Value 0,322>0,05, BBLR dengan p-Value 0,678>0,05, Pendapatan dengan p-Value 0,829>0,05, Riwayat Infeksi dengan p-Value 0,338>0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara ASI Ekslusif, BBLR, Pendapatan, dan Riwayat infeksi dengan kejadian stunting. Kesimpulan:.Tidak ada Hubungan Asi Ekslusif , BBLR ,Pendapatan dan, Riwayat Infeksi terhadap Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gaya Baru Kabupaten Bone.
HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN DAN STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI DENGAN KEJADIAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIK rostania; Yusuf , Kurnia; Rate, Suherman
Diagnosis Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Diagnosis: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35892/jikd.v17i2.900

Abstract

ibu hamil mengalami KEK pada masa kehamilan akan mengakibatkan bayi berat badan lahir renda (BBLR) dimana berat bayi <2500 gram yang mengganggu  pertumbuhan  dan  perkembangan  anak,  bayi   prematur, bahkan sampai pada kematian ibu atau bayi secara mendadak. Tujuan: untuk  mengetahui  hubungan  pola  makan  dan  status  sosial  ekonomi dengan kejadian kekurangan energi kronik (KEK) pada ibu hamil di puskesmas paccing kabupaten bone tahun 2021. Metode : jenis penelitian ini  adalah  bersifat  overview  analitik  dengan  desain  cross  sectional, dimana variabel bebal dan terikat diobservasi sekaligus pada saat yang sama yakni untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola makan dan status sosial ekonomi dengan kejadian kekurangan energi kronik pada ibu hamil. Hasil : uji analisis antara pola makan dengan kek, didapatkan nilai signifikansi  p=0,283 (p>0.05). nilai signifikansi hubungan pendapatan keluarga dengan kek yaitu p = 0,621 (p > 0.05) pendidikan  terakhir dengan  kek, didapatkan  nila  signifikansi  p=0,330  (p>0.05).  Hal  ini  menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara pendapatan keluarga, pola makan dan, pendidikan terakhir dengan kejadian kekurangan energi kronik. Kesimpulan : tidak terdapat hubungan antara pola makan,pendapatan keluarga  dan  pendidikan  terakhir  dengan di Puskesmas paccing kabupaten bone.
A Counseling on Balanced Nutrition and Clean and Healthy Lifestyle for pregnant women in Bonto Biraeng Hamlet, Kec. Marusu Kab. Maros Rate, Suherman; Yusuf, Kurnia; Nurcahyani, Icha Dian
DIKEMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak Bonto Mate'ne Village is a village located in the Marusu District, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province where there are pregnant women who experience nutritional problems during pregnancy such as Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK). Implementation of community service activities, namely counselling on balanced nutrition and clean living behaviour for pregnant women. The output of implementing community service is to provide understanding to the community, especially pregnant women about balanced nutrition and clean and healthy living behaviour so that they can apply it to their lives to reduce the risk of other health problems. The capacity for conducting outreach is limited to one hamlet with a target number of 6 people because the implementation of community service is still in a state of the Covid-19 pandemic, which is limited to a program from the government in the form of PPKM. In the results of the implementation, before the counselling on balanced nutrition, the number of respondents who understood as many as 2 people and who did not understand as many as 4 people, after the counselling the number of respondents who understood as many as 4 people and there were still 2 people who did not understand related to balanced nutrition. While before the counselling on clean and healthy living behaviour, the number of respondents who understood was 3 people and those who did not understand were 3 people, after counselling the number of respondents who understood was 5 people and there was still 1 person who did not understand related to clean and healthy living behaviour. The conclusion from community service activities, in general, went smoothly and there was a change in understanding after counselling. It is hoped that the implementation of health education in the community needs to be carried out systematically and continuously so that the community can overcome existing health problems and improve optimal health. Kata kunci: Gizi Seimbang, Perilaku Hidup Bersih, Ibu Hamil
Pemberdayaan Karang Taruna menjadi Sentra Produksi Tepung Pisang Berbasis Ekonomi Kerakyatan Rate, Suherman; Dewanti, Ritma; Dahro, Ahmad; Ishak, Syamsopyan; Rinjani, Margareta
Prima Abdika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 4 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Flores Ende

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/abdika.v3i4.3354

Abstract

The regional economy can improve if existing local potential can be developed optimally. The implementation of this community service is training in skills to make banana flour and then process it into food products that are expected to have economic value. The partner in this program is the Tanjung Agung Village Youth Organization which has 25 members. The results of the implementation of Community Service, of the 25 youth organizations who took part in the training, before the training was carried out, all participants did not know the process of making banana flour and processed banana flour products. However, after the training was carried out, all participants were able to know how to make banana flour and processed banana flour products. The conclusion of this Community Service is that implementation is by external targets where there are changes in skills after training is carried out.