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All Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Indonesian Journal of Social Sciences Global Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dakwatussifa: Journal of Da'wah and Communication Jurnal Jaringan Penelitian Pengembangan Penerapan Inovasi Pendidikan (Jarlitbang) Room of Civil Society Development Jurnal Ilmiah Swara MaNajemen (Swara Mahasiswa Manajemen) International Proceedings of Nusantara Raya Journal of Community Capacity Empowerment The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science Nursing Arts Room of Civil Social Development
Daryanti
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Journal : JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA

 1 
PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK UREA DAN PUPUK HAYATI MIKORIZA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea Mays. L) Wiyono; Setya Fikrie Afifuddin; Setie Harieni; Daryanti
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 21 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v21i1.1320

Abstract

The efficiency of inorganic fertilizers can also be done by using mycorrhizal biofertilizers. Efforts to increase corn growth need to be done by using inorganic fertilizers and biological fertilizers. This study aims to determine the effect of urea and mycorrhizae doses on the growth of maize (Zea mays. L). The research was conducted in Gejugan Village, Andong District, Boyolali Regency, an altitude of 154 m above sea level with grumusol soil type. This study used a completely randomized block design (RAKL) with two treatment factors, namely the first factor urea fertilizer dosage consisting of 4 levels, namely N0 = 0 kg / ha, N1 = 100 kg / ha, N2 = 200 kg / ha, N3 = 300 kg. / ha, and mycorrhizae consists of 3 levels, namely M0 = 0 g / plant, M1 = 5 g / plant, M2 = 10 g / plant. with 3 repetitions. The results of this study indicated that the dose of urea fertilizer affected the growth of maize, while the mycorrhizal dose did not affect the growth of maize except for the length of the plant roots. The effect of urea dose interaction with mycorrhizae only affected the root length growth of maize. The best growth of maize plants after being given a dose of urea as much as 100 kg/da and mycorrhizal biofertilizer 10 g / plant with the longest roots (40.44 cm)
PENGARUH APLIKASI RHIZOCTONIA MIKORIZA DAN INTERVAL WAKTU PEMBERIAN AIR PADA PERTUMBUHAN SEEDLING ANGGREK Dendrobium stockelbuschii Schettler Setie Herieni; R. Soelistijono; Sari M; T Supriyadi; Daryanti; T.S. Kurnia Dewi
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 21 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v21i2.1479

Abstract

Orchid was an ornamental plant cultivated by tissue culture (in vitro). This was because the seeds in orchid plants do not have food reserves (endosperm) to support their growth, so the plants only get nutrients and nutrients from the culture media. The propagation of orchid plants by tissue culture causes these plants do not naturally have Rhizoctonia mycorrhiza so that further plant growth in nature vegetatively and generatively will not be optimal. In this study, Rhizoctonia mycorrhiza was inoculated from species of orchids on seedling orchids of different species with longer watering intervals (2 days, 4 days, and 6 days). The method used was Randomized Block Design (RAK). The results obtained showed that Rhizoctonia mycorrhiza had 2 cell nuclei and had branches with right angles. The application treatment of Rhizoctonia mycorrhiza (M) had a very significant effect on the parameters of plant height growth, the number of leaves, and fresh weight. The treatment of watering time interval (P) had a very significant effect on the parameters of plant height growth, the number of leaves, and plant fresh weight, and affected the number of roots. The combination of Rhizoctonia mycorrhiza application treatment and water application time interval (M x P) showed results that had a very significant effect on the number of leaves parameters and significantly affected plant height. Rhizoctonia mycorrhiza applied to D. stockelbuschii was able to form associations with plant roots by forming a platoon structure.
Influence of Polybag Size and Interval of Liquid Organic Fertilizer of Banana Stones on The Growth and Results of Chilli Variety Daryanti; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi; Achmad Fatchul Aziez; Endang Suprapti; Sapto Priyadi; Handayu Anis Fatmala
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 22 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v22i1.1746

Abstract

Indonesian people will feel bland if they eat without chilli, the raw material is chilli, so people still consume chilli even though the price is expensive. This study aims to determine the effect of polybag size and interval of application of liquid organic fertilizer on banana stems on the growth and yield of Dewata's cayenne pepper that is cultivated organically in polybags. This study used a Completely Randomized Block Design (RAKL) with two treatment factors. The results showed that polybag size had a very significant effect on the parameters of plant height, the weight of fresh stover, the weight of dry stover, number of red fruit, number of green fruit and weight of green fruit, and did not significantly affect parameters of number of flowers and weight of red fruit. The interval of POC administration of banana stems had a very significant effect on the parameters of plant height, the weight of fresh stover, the weight of dry stover, number of flowers, number of red fruit, the weight of red fruit, number of green fruit and weight of green fruit. There was no interaction between polybag size and interval of administration of POC banana stems on growth and yield of cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens. L) Dewata variety.
Inventory of Pests and Intensity of Fruit Fly Attacks (Bactrocera dorsalis) on Curly Red Chili Plants (Capsicum annum L.) in Sido Luhur Farmer Group of Cabeyan Village Endang Suprapti; Agus Budiyono; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi; Daryanti; Wiyono; Dicky Hermawan
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v22i2.1936

Abstract

Curly red chili (Capsicum annum L.) is a horticultural plant that has high economic value. So many people are cultivating it. Chili plants are susceptible to the attack of Plant Disrupting Organisms (OPT) which can decrease the production yield and quality of chili harvests. One of the potentially damaging Plant Disrupting Organisms is pests, whose presence in chili plants is very diverse. The life cycle and eating activities are very detrimental to farmers because it will reduce the yield of chili plants. The purpose of this study is to find out the diversity of pest types and to determine the rate of attack from fruit fly pests (Bactrocera dorsalis) on the curly red chili plant (Capsicum annum L.). Research has been carried out in Cabeyan Village, Bendosari district, Sukoharjo. October 1, 2020 – February 28, 2021. The study used observational, descriptive, and interview methods. Data collection is done directly and sampling using random sampling methods. In this study found several types of pests consisting of 12 species divided into 11 species into phylum Artropoda and 1 Species of Phylum Mollusca. As well as the rate of attack of fruit flies (Bactrocera dorsalis) with the highest average intensity of attack at 76% of the attack scale is very heavy.
Effectiveness Of Water And Air Pumps On The Growth And Production Of Lettuce (Lactusa sativa L.) On Various Kinds Of Media With Hydroponic Systems Teguh Supriyadi; Endang Suprapti; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi; Agus Budiyono; Daryanti; Supadi
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v22i2.1937

Abstract

Lettuce (Lactusa sativa L.) is one of the vegetable commodities that can be grown in tropical and subtropical areas. This research was conducted in March-June at the Green House of FP.UTP. This study uses the factorial method with a completely randomized design (CRD), a factorial pattern consisting of two factors. 1) Use of a Pump (P0: Without a Water Pump (Aquarium Pump) and Air Pump (Aerator), P1: Using only a water pump, P2: Using only an air pump, P3: A combination of using a water pump and air pump. 2) use of planting media (S) Rockwool; cocopeat, moss, repeated three times. The results showed 1) Pump use treatment (P) had a very significant effect on the parameters of plant height (cm), stem diameter (cm), number of leaves (strands), leaf width (cm), fresh plant weight (g), dry weight plants (g), consumption weight (g), number of leaves consumed (strands), and root length (cm) on the growth of lettuce (Lactusa sativa L). 2) The treatment using media (S) had a very significant effect on the fresh weight parameters of the roots (g). It significantly affected the root volume parameters (mm) on the growth of lettuce (Lactusa sativa L). 3). The combination of pump and media treatment had a significant effect on the root volume parameter (mm) on the growth of lettuce (Lactusa sativa L). 4). The best result, namely the consumption weight, was achieved in the P3S2 treatment (Combination of treatment using a pump and cocopeat media) with a value of 119.33 g.
Respon Bawang Merah Varietas Bima Terhadap Aplikasi Mikoriza dan Pupuk Organik Cair Limbah Rumah Tangga: Respon Bawang Merah Varietas Bima Terhadap Aplikasi Mikoriza dan Pupuk Organik Cair Limbah Rumah Tangga Daryanti; Soelistijono, R.; Mardhika Sari, Siti; Soemarah Kurnia Dewi, Tyas; Restu Putra Abadi, Pramudika
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol 25 No 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v25i2.5387

Abstract

Shallots are a horticultural commodity whose demand is always increasing. Organic cultivation by utilizing household waste as organic fertilizer and mycorrhizae is one way to increase the production of Bima variety shallots. The study was conducted from February to May 2025 in Koripan Village, Matesih District, Karanganyar Regency. This study aimed to determine the effect of mycorrhizae and liquid organic fertilizer (POC) from household waste on the growth and yield of Bima variety shallots. The study was conducted using a Completely Randomized Block Design (RAKL) using two factors, namely the mycorrhizae dose (0, 5, and 10 grams) and the POC watering interval (0, 3, 6, and 9 days). The results showed that the administration of 10 grams of mycorrhizae gave the best results in terms of bulb weight (32.75 grams), number of bulbs (7.20), and consumption bulb weight (31.12 grams). Meanwhile, the three-day POC watering interval (P2) resulted in the highest tuber weight (36.83 grams), tuber number (8.00 grams), and tuber consumption weight (35.44 grams) of all treatments. The combination of mycorrhizal treatment and POC watering interval significantly increased plant productivity in an organic and environmentally friendly manner.
Morphological and Anatomical Identification of Rhizoctonia Mycorrhaza From Four Species of Phalaenopsis sp.: Morphological and Anatomical Identification of Rhizoctonia Mycorrhaza From Four Species of Phalaenopsis sp. Soelistijono, R.; Tiara Maharani, Annissa; Daryanti; Suprapti, Endang
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol 26 No 1 (2026): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta (UTP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v26i1.6036

Abstract

Rhizoctonia mycorrhiza is an endophytic fungus that plays an important role in orchid growth and can increase plant resistance to environmental stress and pathogens. The purpose of this study was to examine the morphology and anatomy of Rhizoctonia mycorrhiza isolated from four Phalaenopsis orchid species. The study used a quantitative descriptive method through direct observation and analysis of the percentage of hyphal cell nuclei. The results showed that the four Rhizoctonia mycorrhiza isolates had different colony morphological characteristics. Isolates from Phalaenopsis venosa had brownish-white colonies with rapid mycelial growth, isolates from Phalaenopsis amabilis showed grayish-white colonies with thinner growth and Phalaenopsis celebensis, colonies were white-brown and began to form dark masses suspected to be sclerotia. Meanwhile, isolates from Phalaenopsis gigantea showed white-dark green colonies with a circular growth pattern and rapid spread. Anatomical observations showed that all isolates had the typical characteristics of Rhizoctonia, namely hyphal branching at a 90° angle, septate hyphae, and the presence of more than one cell nucleus. Based on the count of 120 hyphal cells, isolates from P. venosa (63.3%), P. amabilis (66.6%), and P. gigantea (60%) were dominated by binucleate cells, while isolates from P. celebensis (70%) were dominated by multinucleate cells. This indicates the physiological diversity of Rhizoctonia mycorrhiza among orchid species. Thus, this study confirms that the roots of four species of Phalaenopsis orchid species contain Rhizoctonia mycorrhiza with morphological and anatomical variations that can be used as an inoculum source for the development of orchid cultivation as well as further research related to its physiological function and application as a biological agent.
Bioaccumulation of Copper and Stress Response In Chili Plants Under Organic Management: Bioaccumulation of Copper and Stress Response In Chili Plants Under Organic Management Priyadi, Sapto; Haryuni; Supriyadi, Teguh; Daryanti
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol 26 No 1 (2026): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta (UTP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v26i1.6144

Abstract

Copper (Cu) is an essential micronutrient for plant growth, but at elevated concentrations it can become toxic, particularly in agricultural systems transitioning to organic practices where organic fertilizers are applied intensively. This study aimed to evaluate the bioaccumulation of Cu and physiological stress responses in chili plants (Capsicum annuum L.) cultivated under varying doses of cattle manure in a transitional organic farming system. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized block design with manure application rates ranging from 15 to 50 tons per hectare. Observed parameters included yield, Cu concentration in the fruit, and food safety indicators such as Bioaccumulation Factor (BAF), Estimated Weekly Intake (EWI), Provisional Tolerable Weekly Intake (PTWI), and Target Hazard Quotient (THQ). The results showed that increasing manure dosage significantly enhanced fruit yield and Cu accumulation. However, no traces of cadmium (Cd) or lead (Pb) were detected, and Cu levels remained within acceptable food safety limits. The highest Cu concentration was observed at the highest manure dose, yet BAF and PTWI values indicated minimal risk to human health. These findings suggest that while cattle manure can improve crop productivity, it may also contribute to Cu accumulation that could trigger oxidative stress in plants. This research contributes to the scientific understanding of micronutrient dynamics, food safety, and plant stress physiology within sustainable organic farming systems.
Efektivitas Bakteri Rumen Sapi Sebagai Dekomposer Pada Berbagai Media Pengomposan: Efektivitas Bakteri Rumen Sapi Sebagai Dekomposer Pada Berbagai Media Pengomposan Wiyono; Daryanti; Rahma Agustin, Dian
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol 26 No 1 (2026): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta (UTP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v26i1.6321

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of bacteria from the cow rumen as decomposer agents (bioactivators) in the composting process of various types of organic waste media. The cow rumen contains a high population of cellulolytic microorganisms, thus potentially accelerating the breakdown of organic matter. The method used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with two treatment factors: (1) type of bioactivator composition (without bioactivator; a combination of cellulolytic bacteria, rhizomonas, and cow rumen; cellulolytic and substilis bacteria; rhizomonas bacteria and cow rumen; and only cow rumen bacteria) and (2) type of composting media (rice straw and corn waste). The parameters observed included odor, color, temperature, pH, composting time, water holding capacity, final weight, and moisture content of the compost. The results showed that the use of cow rumen bioactivators not only accelerated composting, but also increased pH and humus formation, resulting in higher water holding capacity and water content in both straw and corn waste compost. The use of cow rumen combined with Rhizomonas bacteria slows down the straw composting process.
Co-Authors Achmad Fatchul Aziez Agus Budiyono Akmal Wildan, Diki Alanusa, Awang Albertus Sentot Sudarwanto, Albertus Sentot Armaya, Finda Budi Widiyanto Dimar Prabawati Dwi Susilo Utami Endang Suprapti Handayu Anis Fatmala Haryuni Haryuni, H. Hermawan, Dicky Kurniawati Darmaningrum Mardhika Sari, Siti Nugroho, Benny Piyantina Rukmini Puji Astuti, Eni R Soelistijono Rahma Agustin, Dian Rahmana, Viola Restu Putra Abadi, Pramudika Sapto Priyadi Sari M Setie Harieni Setie Herieni Setya Fikrie Afifuddin Shodiq, Yusuf Nur Siti Mardhika Sari Soemarah Kurnia Dewi, Tyas Sucipto Sudirman Sukamto Suningsih , Siti Supadi Syarief Dienan Yahya T Supriyadi T.S. Kurnia Dewi Teguh Supriyadi Tiara Maharani, Annissa Tobroni Tobroni Tri Widodo Tyas Soemarah K.D Tyas SOEMARAH KURNIA DEWI Wachid Bambang Suharto, Abdul Wanda Julisna Wati, Asni Dania Wicahyo, Imam Prasetyo Wiyono Yatmanto Zaenal Abidin Zainal Arifin