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PENERAPAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DAN AKTIVITAS TERJADWAL MEMBACA AL-QUR’AN TERHADAP PENURUNAN TANDA DAN GEJALA PASIEN HALUSINASI Margaretha, Meysa; Riyana, Asep; Kustiawan, Ridwan
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 21, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v21i2.16869

Abstract

Hallucinations are disturbances in sensory perception of an external stimulus object, this sensory disturbance penetrates all five senses. Hallucinations are one of the symptoms of mental disorders, patients experience changes in their sensory perception and experience false sensations of hearing, seeing, tasting, touching or smelling, feeling stimuli that are not actually psychiatric patients experiencing a change in reality orientation. The aim is to determine the characteristics of the patient before carrying out the scheduled activity of reading the Qur'an, implementing the scheduled activity of reading the Qur'an in schizophrenic patients with hallucinations, implementing the implementation stage of the description of the implementation of observing the implementation of Nursing Care with the Implementation of Medication Compliance and Scheduled Activities: Reading Al-Qur'an Against Decreasing Signs and Symptoms of Hallucinations with a percentage of 82 percennt. This scientific paper uses case studies on 2 patients who experience hallucinatory sensory perception disorders. The results of this case study showed that both patients experienced a decrease in signs and symptoms of hallucinations. The conclusion of this case study is that the strategy of medication adherence and activity therapy: reading the Qur'an is effective in reducing hallucinations. Suggestions for families to be able to participate in providing nursing care to patients with hallucinatory sensory perception disorders so that patients feel there is support that can accelerate the healing process of their illness.
PENGARUH POSISI PRONASI TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR BILIRUBIN PADA BAYI NEONATUS Wardeni, Resa; Rosuliana, Novi Enis; Herliana, Lia; Riyana, Asep
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 21, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v21i2.16873

Abstract

Background: Hyperbilirubinemia in neonates is a yellowing of the skin, conjunctiva, and sclera of the baby caused by an increase in bilirubin levels in the plasma during the early life of the baby, which appears after a few days following birth. Efforts to manage the increase in bilirubin levels in infants include performing phototherapy and positioning the baby in a prone position every 2 hours, which can help reduce bilirubin levels in the baby. Purpose: Understanding the application of phototherapy and the prone position on the reduction of bilirubin levels in neonates. Method: The method used is through research in the form of a case study conducted in the Level 1 NICU (Perinatology) / Salman Al-Farizi on newborns (Neonates) who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria, totaling two individuals, with data collection techniques consisting of interviews and observations. The pronation positioning intervention was carried out once a day for three days with a duration of 30 minutes every two hours. Results: To determine the effect of the prone position on the decrease in bilirubin levels after the administration of the action with patient 1 bilirubin levels to 10 mg / dL and patient 2 bilirubin levels to 11 mg / dL. Conclution: The prone position has been proven effective in reducing bilirubin levels in neonates, hospitals are expected to be able to implement the prone position to help reduce high bilirubin levels. Suggestion: For parents at home who have babies experiencing an increase in bilirubin levels or changes in skin color to yellowish, they can expose the baby to sunlight under direct sunlight from 07:00 to 08:00 AM WIB using available tools and materials as long as the light is able to reach the entire area of the baby's body.
Application of Rebuke Techniques and Spiritual Remembrance Therapy for Hallucination Patients in the Purbaratu Community Health Center,Tasikmalaya City Riyana, Asep
Journal of Smart Nursing and Health Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Smart Nursing and Health Science
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/josnhs.v2i1.632

Abstract

Hallucinations are one of the symptoms of mental disorders in individuals characterized by sensory alterations of perception , perceiving false sensations in the form of sounds, visions, tastings, touching or discolorations that actually feel a stimulus that no client who experiences hallucinations can lose control of himself so as to harm himself, others and the environment. How to control hallucinations, one of which is to rebuke hallucinations by rejecting the hallucinations that appear can control hallucinations. Zikir is defined as all kinds of forms of remembering Allah, mentioning the name of Allah, either by reading tahlil, prayer beads, tahmid, taqdis, takbir, tasmiyah, hasbalah, asmaul husna, or reading prayers that are mat'sur from the Prophet Muhammad SAW. knowing the description of the application of rebuking techniques and zikir spiritual therapy, knowing the ability to control hallucinations after rebuking techniques and zikir spiritual therapy are carried out. The design in this study is qualitative with a case study approach to explore problems in hallucinatory patients using rebuking techniques and spiritual therapy. Data collection with assessment and instruments of signs and symptoms as well as instruments of the ability to control hallucinations. The results of the second study of patients after the act of rebuking and spiritual therapy suggested a decrease in the signs and symptoms of hallucinations as well as the ability to control the patient's hallucinations. In patient 1 there was a decrease in signs and symptoms by 7 signs and symptoms, in patient 2 as many as 4 signs and symptoms. The conclusion after the implementation of the technique of rebuking and spiritual therapy of thought the researcher was able to describe the application, signs and symptoms, the ability to constrict hallucinations. Suggestions for other studies to study in more depth and in conducting research can use a longer time so that the data obtained are more accurate and more convincing that the application of rebuking and spiritual therapy can be useful when hallucinations appear.