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Family Empowerment as Nursing Intervention for Families with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Literature Review Setyoadi; Seda, Lukas Fransiskus Saverius; Lestari, Puji; Irwando, Erdy; Nurani, Nunik; Hayati, Yati Sri; Kristianingrum, Niko Dima; Kartika, Annisa Wuri
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 3 No 3: December 2023
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v3i3.203

Abstract

Background: This literature review is motivated by the empirical phenomenon that illustrates the increasing number of Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients, which has an impact on family caregivers. The chronic condition of T2DM requires long-term care and monitoring to maintain blood glucose levels within normal limits. Family caregivers play a crucial role in assisting family members with T2DM by enhancing their roles and functions through family empowerment. Purpose: This literature review aimed to theoretically analyze the importance of family empowerment as a nursing intervention in improving the health status of family members with T2DM. Methods: The research method used in this study is a literature review, which includes an analysis of 9 articles obtained from three databases: ProQuest, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. The search keywords used for article retrieval included "family empowerment or caregiver empowerment," "diabetes mellitus," and "nursing intervention," using "AND" and "OR" as Boolean operators. Results: The literature review results show that family empowerment interventions for individuals with T2DM can be carried out by increasing knowledge, providing skills training, and enhancing family support during the care process. The success indicators for family empowerment interventions include increased self-efficacy, self-concept, self-care, and self-control for individuals with T2DM. Conclusion: The findings of this literature review demonstrate that family empowerment as a nursing intervention can yield positive outcomes for patients. Therefore, it should be considered as a reference for primary healthcare nurses to provide intervention not only to the clients but also to their families or caregivers.
PERBEDAAN RENCANA TANGGAP DARURAT GEMPA BUMI PADA SEKOLAH DASAR DAERAH PESISIR DAN DAERAH PERKOTAAN DI MALANG Andinawati, Mia; Noorhamdani, Noorhamdani; Hayati, Yati Sri
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2020): EDITION JULY 2020
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.085 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v8i2.1669

Abstract

Indonesia is an earthquake-prone country. The most victim caused by earthquake were school age children. Malang coastal area has 3 times higher earthquake prone than urban area, but urban area has bigger risk of victim and loss. This study aimed to determine differences in earthquake emergency response plans. This research uses observational descriptive with cross sectional design. Population is all principal of elementary school in Malang including coastal and urban area, and sample 34 principal of elementary school in urban area and 34 principal of elementary school in coastal area with purposive sampling. The data were analysed usin Mann-whitney test and significance test using SPSS 16 for windows. The results show that p value (sig)> 0,05 and 1,00 >0,05 wich mean no differences in earthquake emergency response plans. However in coastal area has higher score than urban area. Coastal area has score 10,4 and urban area has score 2,3. Monitoring, reviewing, and updating in earthquake emergency response plans and the development of new initiatives should be built on every school.
Pelatihan Caregiver untuk Meningkatkan Kesiapan Perawatan Lansia Sakit Kronis di Rumah Kartika, Annisa; Kumboyono, Kumboyono; Kristianingrum, Niko Dima; Hayati, Yati Sri
Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Volume 7 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/ja.v7i2.19236

Abstract

Chronic pain in older adults causes them to experience disability which causes dependence in fulfilling daily needs (ADL). The family as a caregiver for the elderly is the main support system in the care process at home. An increase in knowledge and skills is needed by caregivers to improve their coping and reduce the burden of care. Community service activities are carried out by providing material such as the concept of chronic pain, training in care skills and accompanying home visits. Participants were families who cared for chronically ill elderly with 36 respondents. Assessment was carried out using pre-test and post-test knowledge and family readiness in caring for the elderly. The results of the assessment of family readiness to care for the elderly found that families who cared for the elderly with chronic pain had readiness in caring for the elderly (mean value = 3.91 ± 0.28), but there was data that families were not prepared to face emergency situations (mean value = 1 .63 ± 0.83). The results of caregiver training activities showed an increase in knowledge with a mean post test = 8.48 ± 1.21, an increase from the mean pre-test = 5.21 ± 1.73 and a difference in value of 3.27. The next suggestion is that there will be training that contains material on elderly care and stress management in the family so that it is able to improve the quality of care provided to the elderly.
Improving Academic Writing Skills through Artificial Intelligence-Based Training Lestari, Retno; Windarwati, Heni Dwi; Hayati, Yati Sri; Putri, Marcellina Tiarani; Bernardy, Jennifer Aishah Ratu; Kartika, Juwita Nindya
Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Volume 6 Number 2 Year 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnalempathy.v6i2.368

Abstract

Background: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into academic environments has been on the rise to enhance research productivity and improve the quality of academic writing. Despite the growing interest in this area, empirical evidence on the measurable impact of AI-based training on academic writing skills remains limited. The aim of this community service activity was to enhance the participants' academic writing skills through a structured AI-assisted training program. Methods:  This community service program was conducted over a three-day period in May 2025 at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia. A total of 30 university students volunteered to participate in this study. The community service program comprised five stages: preparation, socialization, training implementation, and evaluation. The training methods included socialization, counseling, workshops, and hands-on practicums focusing on AI-based academic writing. The evaluation was executed employing a pretest–posttest design, in which a writing rubric was used to assess the participants’ academic writing skills. Results: The analysis indicated a significant improvement in writing performance following the AI-based training. The mean pretest score was recorded at 65.3 (SD = 7.5), while the posttest mean reached 81.2 (SD = 6.8). The paired-sample t-test highlighted a statistically significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores (t = 8.24, df = 29, p < 0.001). Conclusion: The AI-based academic writing training implemented through this community service program effectively enhanced the participants’ writing skills. This program demonstrates that AI-assisted training can be an effective model for strengthening academic writing competence in community service initiatives.
PENGUATAN KAPASITAS POSYANDU LANSIA MELALUI STRATEGI PROMOSI KESEHATAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM UPAYA PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR Kristianingrum, Niko Dima; Hayati, Yati Sri; Kartika, Annisa Wuri; Merdikawati, Ayut
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 4 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i4.24808

Abstract

Abstrak: Proses degeneratif menimbulkan banyak masalah penyakit tidak menular (PTM) pada lansia yang memerlukan upaya promotive dan preventif melalui posyandu. Pelaksanaan posyandu lansia mengalami banyak kendala yang menyebabkan pelayanan pada lansia kurang optimal dan rendahnya cakupan layanan bagi lansia. Tujuan pengabdian adalah untuk menguatkan kapasitas posyandu lansia dalam mengendalikan PTM pada lansia dengan meningkatkan ketrampilan kader dalam deteksi dini faktor risiko PTM, meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia tentang PTM, dan terdeteksinya faktor risiko PTM pada lansia. Kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu penguatan posyandu lansia melalui pendidikan kesehatan, pelatihan kader, dan skrining faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan di Posyandu Lansia Srikandi Kelurahan Bandungrejosari Kota Malang dengan jumlah kader 11 orang dan lansia 38 orang. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan dengan melakukan pengukuran pre post pengetahuan lansia tentang PTM, praktik ketrampilan kader dalam deteksi dini factor risiko PTM, dan dokumen skrining faktor risiko PTM. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu peningkatan pengetahuan lansia sebesar 13,61%, 100% kader mampu melakukan deteksi dini faktor risiko PTM, dan 38,4% lansia terdeteksi memiliki faktor risiko PTM.Abstract: The degenerative process causes many problems in non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in the elderly which require promotive and preventive efforts through posyandu. The implementation of posyandu for the elderly had many obstacles which cause services for the elderly to be less than optimal and service coverage for the elderly is low. The aim of the service is to strengthen the capacity of elderly posyandu in controlling NCDs in the elderly by improving cadres' skills in early detection of NCDs risk factors, increasing elderly knowledge about NCDs, and detecting NCDs risk factors in the elderly. The activities carried out include strengthening elderly posyandu through health education, cadre training, and screening for risk factors of non-communicable diseases. Community service activities were carried out at the Srikandi Elderly Posyandu, Bandungrejosari Village, Malang City consist of 11 cadres and 38 elderly people. Activity evaluation was carried out by measuring pre-post knowledge of elderly people about NCDs, practice of cadre skills in early detection of NCDs risk factors, and screening documents for NCDs risk factors. The results obtained were an increase in elderly knowledge by 13.61%, 100% of cadres were able to carry out early detection risk factors for NCDs, and 38.4% of elderly people were detected as having NCDs risk factors