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All Journal E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Al-Adyan: Jurnal Studi Lintas Agama BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Majalah Kesehatan Pharmamedika Satya Widya: Jurnal Studi Agama Panangkaran: Jurnal Penelitian Agama dan Masyarakat IQTISHADequity jurnal MANAJEMEN Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Nalar: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan DIKTUM: JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM International Journal of Education and Humanities Mutiara: Multidiciplinary Scientifict Journal International Conference On Association Of Indonesian Entrepreneurship Study Programs
Alfian, Andi
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Hubungan Kadar Lipid Darah Dengan Degenerative Disc Disease Berdasarkan Klasifikasi Pfirrmann Menggunakan Magnetic Resonance Imaging Lumbosacral pada Pasien Nyeri Punggung Bawah Indra, Ryan; Ilyas, Muhammad; Muis, Mirna; Murtala, Bachtiar; Alfian, Andi; Kaelan, Cahyono
Majalah Kesehatan Pharmamedika Vol 11, No 2 (2019): DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/mkp.v11i2.1321

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan serum lipid darah dengan degenerative disc disease berdasarkan klasifikasi pfirrmann menggunakan magnetic resonance imaging lumbosacral pada pasien nyeri punggung bawah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Departemen Radiologi RS. Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar mulai bulan Oktober 2018 sampai Januari 2019. Subjek sebanyak 52 orang dengan rentang usia 30 - 60 tahun. Metode yang digunakan adalah uji Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat korelasi antara kadar low-density lipoprotein (LDL) dan trigliserida serum dengan degenerative disc disease dengan nilai p=0.02 (p0.05). Semakin tinggi kadar LDL dan trigliserida maka derajat degerative disc disease cendereng semakin berat. Tidak terdapat korelasi antara HDL dengan degenerative disc disease. Secara statistik tidak terdapat korelasi antara kolesterol total dengan degenerative disc disease. Namun, didapatkan pada grafik nilai kolesterol total pada setiap derajat degenerative disc disease meningkat.
REVITALIZING INDIGENOUS AGRICULTURAL KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICES: MANUGAL AS AN ENVIRONMENTALLY SUSTAINABLE FARMING METHOD IN DAYAK NGAJU, INDONESIA Elly Diah Praptanti; Alfian, Andi
NALAR: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Oktober, NALAR: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/nalar.v2i2.825

Abstract

For thousands of years, the Dayak Ngaju people in Central Kalimantan have practiced a traditional rice cultivation system called Manugal, which involves planting rice directly on the ground without artificial fertilizers or pesticides. This method relies on rainwater and natural materials, and it is guided by the teachings of the Kaharingan belief system, recognizing rice as a divine manifestation, and adhering to the traditional calendar. However, the Green Revolution and the globalization of modern food production, initiated in the late 1960s, introduced intensive agriculture, chemical inputs, and high-yielding crop varieties. This modernization marginalized local traditions, including Manugal, in Central Kalimantan. This qualitative descriptive case study examines the background of the Green Revolution and its impact on Manugal, the ecological consequences of agricultural modernization, and the comparison between Manugal and modern monoculture farming systems. The study aims to propose strategies for maintaining the Manugal tradition and achieving ecological sustainability.
HUBUNGAN KOMORBIDITAS DENGAN GAMBARAN CT SCAN TORAKS PADA PASIEN TERKONFIRMASI COVID-19 suminto, silvia; Asriyani, Sri; Latief, Nikmatia; Alfian, Andi; Djaharuddin, Irawaty; Murtala, Bachtiar
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 1 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i01.P01

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan komorbiditas dengan gambaran CT scan toraks pada pasien terkonfirmasi COVID-19. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Departemen Radiologi RSUP dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 192 pasien terkonfirmasi COVID-19. Analisis karakteristik gambaran CT scan toraks pasien dilakukan pada lung dan mediastinal window untuk melihat gambaran Groundglass opacity (GGO),konsolidasi, crazy paving, halo sign, air bronchogram sign (ABS), fibrosis, nodul, limfadenopati mediastinum, dan efusi pleura. Perbedaan proporsi gambaran CT scan berdasarkan komorbiditas diuji dengan chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pasien dengan riwayat komorbiditas terhadap gambaran GGO, konsolidasi, crazy paving, nodul, fibrosis, efusi (semua nilai p<0,05). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan pada pasien dengan riwayat hipertensi dengan gambaran GGO, dan crazy paving (keduanya p<0,05), riwayat diabetes mellitus dengan gambaran konsolidasi (p<0,05), riwayat CKD dengan gambaran efusi pleura (p<0,05), riwayat keganasan dengan gambaran nodul (p<0,05), riwayat CAD dengan gambaran crazy paving (p<0,05), dan riwayat tuberkulosis dengan gambaran fibrosis, tree in bud dan nodul (p<0,05).
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PULMONARY VASCULAR THICKENINGS WITH CT-SEVERITY SCORE IN COVID-19-CONFIRMED PATIENTS Danu, Alex; Asriyani, Sri; Latief, Nikmatia; Alfian, Andi; Iskandar, Harun; Rauf, Rafikah
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 8 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i08.P05

Abstract

Introduction: Previous studies have shown pulmonary vascular thickening found in COVID- 19 patients. In addition, the CT-Severity Score (CT-SS) scoring system have become a reference in assessing the severity of COVID-19. This study analyzes the relationship between pulmonary vascular thickening on CT-Scan thorax with CT-SS in patients with confirmed COVID-19.Materials and Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted on 137 patients with confirmed COVID-19 at the Radiology Installation of Doctor Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital Makassar. Patients who were eligible and had undergone a chest CT-Scan were then measured for their pulmonary vascular thickness in the intralesional and extralesional areas of the secondary lung lobes. The CT-SS score was assessed to determine the degree of mild or severe disease based on the opacity of the involved lung segment. Independent T-test and Chi- square were used to determine the differences and relationships between the variables studied. Results: Based on CT-SS, most subjects were classified as mildly ill (CT-SS < 19.5, 78/137 people). The mean intralesional and extralesional vascular thickening was 2.65 ± 0.48 and 2.17 ± 0.36, respectively. There was a significant difference between vascular thickness between subjects with mild and severe CT-SS categories (intralesion: 2.4 ± 0.33 vs. 2.99 ± 0.47, p=0.001; extralesion: 2.04 ± 0.28 vs. 2.35 ± 0.39), Conclusion: Vascular thickening on CT-Scan chest images is related to the severity of COVID-19 as measured by CT-SS scoring. Keywords: COVID-19, Chest CT-Scan, CT-Severity Score, Pulmonary Vascular Thickening
NILAI DIAGNOSTIK CT SCAN ABDOMEN DAN MRCP DALAM PENENTUAN KAUSA OBSTRUKSI SALURAN BILIER Badjeber, Alvia Novita; Murtala, Bachtiar; Muis, Mirna; Alfian, Andi; Daud, Nu’man As
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 8 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i08.P04

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai diagnostik CT Scan Abdomen dan MRCP dalam penentuan kausa obstruksi saluran bilier. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Departemen Radiologi RSUP dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 41 sampel yang masuk kriteria inklusi. Analisis dilakukan terhadap pemeriksaan CT scan abdomen dan MRCP pasien dengan obstruksi saluran bilier untuk menentukan penyebab dan lokasi obstruksi. Selanjutnya dilakukan perbandingan hasil dengan pemeriksaan dengan laporin operasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan MDCT scan abdomen memiliki sensitivitas 67% dengan spesifisitas 100% dalam mendiagnosa batu; sensitivitas 100% dan spesifisitas 77.5% dalam mendiagnosa striktur jinak; sensitivitas 88% dan spesifisitas 100% dalam mendiagnosa massa, sedangkan MRCP memiliki sensitivitas 83.3% dengan spesifisitas 100% dalam mendiagnosa batu; sensitivitas 100% dengan spesifisitas 86.8% dalam mendiagnosis striktur jinak, sensitivitas 88% dan spesifisitas 100% dalam mendiagnosis massa. Terdapat kesesuaian hasil diagnosa antara MDCT Scan abdomen dan MRCP dengan hasil operasi untuk penentuan kausa dan lokasi obstruksi saluran biliaris. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa MRCP memiliki nilai diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity, dan spesivisity yang lebih tinggi dibandingan CT scan abdomen dalam menentukan penyebab dan lokasi obstruksi saluran biliaris. Kata Kunci : MDCT scan abdomen, MRCP, obstruksi saluran bilier
Comparing the Teachings of Fasting in Christianity and Islam: A Reflective Comparison Alfian, Andi
Satya Widya: Jurnal Studi Agama Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Satya Widya : Jurnal Studi Agama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Institut Agama Hindu Negeri Tampung Penyang Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33363/swjsa.v5i2.835

Abstract

Fasting is one of the religious practices or rituals/worship found in almost every religious tradition, including the Christian and Islamic religious traditions. Several scholars of religious studies, through various research, claim that fasting was practiced thousands of years ago by various religious adherents in the world and persists to this day. This study attempts to describe the teachings and practices of fasting in Christianity and Islam and then provides an analysis of the similarities and differences in implementing these teachings in the context of Indonesia. This study is library research in the sense that this study will rely on books and scientific journals related to this topic as primary data sources. This study found that the practice of fasting in Christianity and Islam each has its meaning, uniqueness, and characteristics. For example, they have their meaning about the purpose of fasting, the arguments they use for fasting, the types of fasting, and the procedures. Furthermore, this study argues that religious teachings, both Christianity and Islam, are dynamic, multi-interpretative, and contextual.
Kekerasan Simbolik terhadap Perempuan dalam Budaya Patriarki Alam, Syamsul; Alfian, Andi
Satya Widya: Jurnal Studi Agama Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Satya Widya : Jurnal Studi Agama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Institut Agama Hindu Negeri Tampung Penyang Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33363/swjsa.v5i2.873

Abstract

Berangkat dari beberapa penelitian sebelumnya, mahasiswa Sosiologi Agama pada umumnya telah mengerti persoalan-persoalan gender. Namun, pada kenyataannya, mereka masih mengalami kekerasan simbolik di ranah kebahasaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan kekerasan simbolik, khususnya dalam ranah bahasa, yang dialami oleh perempuan atau mahasiswi Sosiologi Agama di UIN Alauddin Makassar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara dan observasi sebagai metode pengumpulan data. Data-data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis untuk mengurai dengan baik fonemana-fenomena yang terjadi di lapangan dan dari hasil wawancara. Lebih lanjut, penelitian ini menggunakan teori Pierre Bourdieu yang menjelaskan tentang kekerasan simbolik dalam suatu masyarakat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa di kalangan mahasiswa Sosiologi Agama, UIN Alauddin Makassar, masih terjadi kekerasan simbolik terutama dalam aspek kebahasaan. Hasil penelitian ini menegaskan penemuan tersebut dengan menyajikan data-data tentang kekerasan simbolik, berupa bahasa atau kata-kata tertentu yang tabu dan tidak boleh diucapkan oleh perempuan, sedangkan laki-laki boleh.
Elaborating Conflict in Maluku Based on Dialogical Liberative Perspective Muhammad, Iqtamar; Alfian, Andi
Panangkaran: Jurnal Penelitian Agama dan Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : LP2M UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/panangkaran.v6i2.2903

Abstract

The conflict in Maluku is one of the largest religious conflicts that has ever occurred in Indonesia. This study aims to elaborate the relationship between conflict in Maluku and interreligious and cultural dialogue based on a dialogical-liberative perspective. By using the library research method, relying on books and journals related to research questions, this study attempts to discuss forms of interreligious dialogue and pre- and post-conflict culture in Maluku with a liberative dialogue approach. This study argues that liberative dialogue is a relevant approach for inter-religious dialogue in Maluku. The results of this study indicate that liberative dialogue can be an alternative for elaborating the conflict in Maluku. [Konflik di Maluku adalah salah satu konflik agama terbesar yang pernah terjadi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelaborasi relasi antara konflik di Maluku dengan dialog antaragama dan budaya berdasar pada perspektif dialogis-liberatif. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan library reseach, dengan mengandalkan buku-buku dan jurnal yang berkaitan dengan pertanyaan-pertanyaan penelitian, penelitian ini berusaha mendiskusikan bentuk-bentuk dialog antarumat beragama dan budaya pra dan pasca konflik di Maluku dengan pendekatan dialog liberatif. Penelitian ini berargumentasi bahwa dialog liberatif adalah pendekatan yang relevan bagi dialog antar agama di Maluku. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dialog liberatif bisa menjadi alternatif untuk mengelaborasi konflik di Maluku.]
Analysis Of GC Coffee Product Quality At Pt.X Ardhyani, Ika Widya; Anshori, Moch; Yucha, Nikma; Adriansyah, Gusti; Alfian, Andi; Pramudita, Rezki Aulia
IQTISHADequity jurnal MANAJEMEN Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS MAARIF HASYIM LATIF

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51804/iej.v6i1.16408

Abstract

PT. X is a manufacturing company engaged in the processing of coffee beans. In line with its development, PT. X innovates in creating new products, one of which is GC coffee, which is a combination of creamer, coffee powder, milk powder, and sugar. In the production process, the company strives to always provide the best for consumers in terms of quality and price. The quality improvement method is the seven tools, which is a method to find out the root causes of problems. The tools used to analyze this research are flowcharts, check sheets, Pareto charts, control charts, histograms, distribution diagrams, and Root Cause Analysis (RCA). The results of the data analysis revealed that non-standard product types occurred for GC coffee products during January and June—total production from January to June: 2,372,411 sachets, Number of defects: 148,820 sachets. Three factors cause defects: taste mismatch: 7,120 sachets, inappropriate packaging: 73,323 sachets, improper weight: 68,377 sachets. Based on the results of calculations and analysis using the seven tools method and the 5 whys method, the most dominant defect is inappropriate packaging, so the proposed improvements are focused on these defects. The progress made is maintenance and continuous repair of machines with problems, complying with the SOP that has been set by the company correctly, and scheduling machine maintenance.
Appreciating Amartya Sen’s Thought for Religious Freedom in Indonesia Muhammad, Iqtamar; Alfian, Andi
Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/asketik.v8i2.1019

Abstract

The right to freedom of religion for everyone is regulated in the Constitution of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI). This right should be possessed and practiced properly for a better life of the nation and state. This research aims to appropriate Amartya Sen's thoughts for the practice of religious freedom in Indonesia. By tracing Amartya Sen's thoughts on freedom, this article seeks to ask questions such as how the pattern of religious freedom for citizens in Indonesia, which is pluralistic, and how the limits of religious freedom should be applied. This research uses two methods of data collection. First, the literature review method to trace the thoughts of Amartya Sen. Second, the netnography method to obtain data related to the practice of religious freedom in Indonesia. The data found were then analyzed using deductive-inductive content analysis techniques. After that, this research then appropriates Amartya Sen's thoughts for religious freedom in the Indonesian context. This research finds that religious freedom is the right of every citizen and the state should protect and guarantee these rights with the right mechanism.
Co-Authors Abdul Malik Iskandar Anshori, Moch Asriyani, Sri Asykur, Muamar Bachtiar Murtala Badjeber, Alvia Novita Cahyono Kaelan, Cahyono Danawati, Dewi Danu, Alex Daud, Nu’man As Djaharuddin, Irawaty Elly Diah Praptanti Gusti Adriansyah Hasanudin Kasim Ika Widya Ardhyani, Ika Widya Indra, Ryan Iskandar, Harun Jalal Jalal, Jalal Karim, Rafidah Abd Latief, Nikmatia Muhammad Ilyas Muhammad, Iqtamar Muis, Mirna Munawwarah Khairunnisa, Aqillah Pramudita, Rezki Aulia Rauf, Rafikah Samosir, Omas Bulan Sarni Maniar Berliana, Sarni Maniar Silvia Suminto, Silvia Syamsul Alam, Syamsul Valenzuela, Victoria Pena Wahyuni, Krismanti Tri Yucha, Nikma