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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia AGRIKA Agrovigor: Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Plumula : Berkala Ilmiah Agroteknologi Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Pelita Perkebunan Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Agriprima : Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences BIOEDUSCIENCE Jurnal Pertanian Agros Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Jurnal Agrotek Tropika JURNAL AGROHITA Jurnal Ilmiah RESPATI Viabel : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Agroteknika Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus Jurnal Agrium Jurnal Agrotropika Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Agroradix : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian International Journal on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (IJFANRES) Batara Wisnu : Indonesian Journal of Community Services Journal of Farming and Agriculture Agrocentrum
Windriyanti, Wiwin
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Keanekaragaman Serangga pada Tanaman Kopi Liberika dengan Tiga Intensitas Naungan yang Berbeda Khasanah, Nurdiah; Windriyanti, Wiwin; Yuliasmara, Fitria
Plumula : Berkala Ilmiah Agroteknologi Vol. 12 No. 1: Januari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/plumula.v12i1.213

Abstract

Budidaya kopi Liberika pada umumnya dibudidayakan di bawah naungan. Namun di beberapa daerah, budidaya kopi Liberika menggunakan sistem tanpa naungan. Perbedaan intensitas naungan akan berpengaruh terhadap iklim mikro dan keberagaman komponen organisme dan mikroorganisme termasuk keberagaman serangga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaan keanekaragaman serangga pada 3 intensitas naungan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di Kebun Percobaan Wirolegi, Jember, Jawa Timur pada bulan September hingga Oktober 2022 didapatkan hasil bahwa indeks keragaman serangga pada intensitas naungan 2:1 tergolong sedang dengan nilai 1.9, sedangkan untuk intensitas naungan 1:1 dan perlakuan tanpa naungan tergolong rendah dengan nilai 1.4. Ordo serangga yang dapat dijumpai pada naungan 2:1 adalah Arachnida, Coleoptera, Diptera, Hymenoptera, dan Orthoptera dengan 10 famili serangga. Sedangkan ordo serangga yang banyak dijumpai pada naungan 1:1 dan tanpa naungan adalah Arachnida, Coleoptera, Diptera, Lepidoptera, dan Orthoptera dengan masing-masing 9 famili dan 7 famili serangga.
Odonata diversity (Anisoptera & Zygoptera) at Purwodadi Botanical Garden, East Java, Indonesia Khafi, Achmad Muhaimin Nur; Megasari, Dita; Windriyanti, Wiwin; Ningrum, Linda Wige
Agrovigor Vol 17, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrovigor.v17i2.26406

Abstract

Dragonflies are one of the insects that have an important role in maintaining the balance of the food chain and the sustainability of the ecosystem. Dragonflies can be used as a natural indicator of the quality of an ecosystem, changes in an environmental ecosystem and to assess the level of environmental damage. Dragonflies can also be used as an indicator of air cleanliness. The aim of this research is to inventory the diversity of dragonfly species (Odonata) in the Purwodadi Botanical Gardens, observe the influence of the environment on the behavior of dragonflies (Odonata), and identify the types of dragonflies in the Purwodadi Botanical Gardens. The inventory method for dragonfly species is carried out using the shipping method which includes direct capture, collection, identification of dragonflies, and data analysis, as well as direct observation. 11 species of dragonflies were found which are members of 6 families, namely Libellulidae, Gomphidae Platynemididae, Chlorocyphidae, Coenagrionidae, Euphaeidae. Diversity of dragonfly types found in 6 locations in the Purwodadi Botanical Gardens area. The results say that the types of dragonflies are not different, showing a close relationship with the ability to adapt to environmental changes. Dragonflies in the Purwodadi Botanical Gardens are included in medium diversity because they are in the range 1H'3 with a value of 1.8. while the Dragonfly Type evenness index shows a value of 0.7, which means high evenness. The results of calculating the distribution of dragonflies show that the overall distribution of dragonflies is regular, except for Euphaea variegata which has a clustered distribution. This research proves that dragonflies have an important role in life, their biological function is as a predator of small insects and as a bioindicator of the quality of an environment.
Effectiveness of Peppermint (Menta piperita) and Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans) Essential Oil on Mortality of Storage Pest Tribolium castaneum Barna Deta Cristin Naftaly; Wiwin Windriyanti; Trijanti A. Widinni Asnan; Ramadhani Mahendra Kusuma
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings The 4th International Conference on Agriculture and Environmental Sciences (ICAES) 2023
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2024.3902

Abstract

Tribolium castaneum commonly known as the red flour beetle, stands as a significant stored insect pest, inflicting crucial damage upon stored commodities. The infestations by T. castaneum result in substantial losses both in terms of quality and quantity of the stored products. The use of essential oils presents itself as an alternative pest control strategy, functioning as fumigants that can effectively thwart reinfestations of these pests during storage periods. This research was conducted to ascertain the efficacy of peppermint (Mentha piperita) and nutmeg (Myristica fragrans) essential oils in the management of the stored insect pest T. castaneum. The essential oil assessment was carried out utilizing the fumigation technique within Petri dishes, employing various concentrations of 1%, 2%, 2%, 4%, and 5%. Observations on T. castaneum mortality were conducted after 72 hours post-treatment (HAT). The results obtained at the 72 HAT juncture exhibited the highest mortality rate of T. castaneum within the treatment using a 5% concentration of peppermint essential oil, yielding a mortality rate of 90%. In contrast, the highest mortality rate for the nutmeg essential oil treatment was recorded at 48% within the 5% concentration. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of a 5% concentration of peppermint essential oils proves to be effective in controlling the T. castaneum infestation
Antagonistic Test of Aspergillus niger and Trichoderma harzianum Against the Toxigenic Aspergillus flavus Catur Putri Enggit Reksiana; Wiwin Windriyanti; Nijma Nurfadila; Ramadhani Mahendra Kusuma
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings The 4th International Conference on Agriculture and Environmental Sciences (ICAES) 2023
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2024.3903

Abstract

Aspergillus flavus is a post-harvest fungus that often contaminates foods and feeds, causing damage to commodities, and causing health problems for humans and animals. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the fungi Aspergillus niger and Trichoderma harzianum as antagonist fungi against A. flavus in vitro using the direct opposition method. The fungus A. flavus and the antagonist fungus were isolated in the same petri dish. The results showed the highest percentage inhibition of growth after seven days of incubation was shown by A. niger 5, was 95.83%, while the percentage inhibition of growth by T. harzianum 4, was 71.43%. A. niger had a higher percentage inhibition of growth than T. harzianum which ranged from 90 – 96%, while the lowest percentage inhibition of growth of T. harzianum ranged from 71 – 90%. Both of these fungi are recommended as an effective and safe alternative for controlling the toxigenic A. flavus because they have an inhibition percentage of more than 60%. Inhibition mechanism of antagonist fungi through competition of growth space and limited nutrients.
Beetle Preferences Callosobruchus Sp. On Some Types of Nuts Muhammad Arif Wahyudin; Wiwin Windriyanti; Trijanti A. Widinni; Noni Rahmadhini
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings The 4th International Conference on Agriculture and Environmental Sciences (ICAES) 2023
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2024.3906

Abstract

Legume agricultural products are among the Indonesian populace's primary sustenance sources. Nevertheless, the production of legumes in Indonesia needs to be improved, necessitating the country to engage in imports from several nations to meet demand. One of the factors contributing to this low production is the post-harvest seed deterioration that transpires during long-term storage. The grain beetle pest, Callosobruchus sp. (Coleoptera: Bruchidae), stands as one of the stored-product pests that exhibit a broad host range, encompassing various types of legumes. As a strategy to mitigate the resultant damages, it becomes imperative to examine the preference for egg-laying by Callosobruchus sp. on different legume species. Callosobruchus sp. egg-laying preference was assessed within the entomology laboratory of SEAMEO BIOTROP. This evaluation employed two distinct methodologies: the choice and no-choice tests, executed across various legume types. The selected legumes encompassed seven species: snap beans, mung beans, yardlong beans, peanuts, cowpeas, red beans, and soybeans. The testing outcomes unveiled that, under the choice test, Callosobruchus sp. laid the highest number of eggs on mung beans, totalling 70 eggs, followed by yardlong beans with 58 eggs. Subsequently, within the no-choice test, the highest egg deposition was observed on mung and yardlong beans, amounting to 87 eggs. Callosobruchus sp. preferred egg-laying and optimal development as imago on yardlong beans. Conversely, peanuts were the least favoured for egg-laying by Callosobruchus sp. and were deemed unsuitable for imago development. The attraction of Callosobruchus sp. is influenced by several factors, including seed essential constituents, seed texture, and microenvironmental conditions.
Biosensors in Perspective in the New Normal Era: Ultrasonic as an Innovative Early Detection of Fruit Flies Infestation on Sweet Arum Mango Wiwin Windriyanti; Mira Eka Nursandi
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Sains dan Teknologi Pertanian Modern
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.1510

Abstract

The attack of fruit fly larvae in the flesh of the sweet arum mango can be detected without opening the fruit by a detection method using ultrasonic waves. The characteristics of ultrasonic waves used are attenuation coefficient, speed and zero moment power (Mo). In whole mango, the attenuation coefficient is 36.45 Np/M with ultrasonic wave speed 518.19 m/sec and zero moment power (Mo) 4.58. In its application, the estimation of the damage of the sweet arum mango with ultrasonic waves at the limit of attenuation coefficient of 34.76 Np/M, zero moment power (Mo) 5.60. The estimated attenuation coefficient of more than 34.76 Np/M mango fruit was declared intact, while the attenuation coefficient 34.76 Np/M was thought to have been attacked by fruit fly larvae. At the value of zero moment power (Mo) > 5.6 mangoes are declared intact, but if the Mo is 5.60, it is declared to have been attacked by fruit fly larvae in it. The use of the ultrasonic sensor HC-SR04 is effective in detecting the attack of fruit fly larvae (Bactrocera dorsalis) in the flesh of the sweet arum mango at a distance of 6 cm with a warning sound indicator on the LCD. If the output voltage value on the LCD shows > 30 mV, the buzzer will sound which indicates that the fruit inside has softened due to being attacked by fruit fly larvae or due to impact, on the contrary if the output voltage value is 30 mV and the buzzel does not sound, it indicates the mango is still healthy and intact.
Keanekargaman Artropoda Tanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Sistem Organik dan Konvensional di Trawas, Mojokerto, Jawa Timur: Diversity of Arthropods in Rice Plants (Oryza sativa L.) Organic and Conventional Systems in Trawas, Mojokerto, East Java Ardiansyah, Yoyong; Widayati, Wilujeng; Windriyanti, Wiwin
Agrocentrum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Agrocentrum
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty - UPN "Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/agrocentrum.v2i2.27

Abstract

Rice is one of the various types of food plants that are predominantly cultivated as a staple food for the Indonesian people. The importance of rice plants in cultivation cannot be underestimated, considering that more than half of Indonesia's population depends on this plant as a staple food. The problem is, each rice cultivation activity is closely related to the role of arthropods, both positive and negative roles. This study was conducted in conventional and organic rice fields in Brenjonk village with an altitude of 800 meters above sea level with an area of ​​600m² slowly. The research method applied during the study was the survey method or exploration method through plant selection with purposive sampling. Research parameters were obtained through direct observation of arthropods, pitfall traps, yellow sticky traps, sweep nets, and light traps. Insect identification was carried out using literature studies with naturalist applications and insect introduction books. The results of the observations showed that arthropods were found to act as pests, predators, parasitoids, pollinators and decomposers with a diversity index (H') of insects on land A (conventional) of 0.332 and land B (organic) of 0.358, the category is classified as low diversity.
URBAN ECOLOGY: HOUSE RAT (RATTUS RATTUS) MANAGEMENT AND BEE (TRIGONA SP.) KEEPING IN RW IX GRIYA BHAYANGKARA, SUKODONO Mahendra Kusuma, Ramadhani; Sasongko, Purnomo Edi; Mindari, Wanti; Wijayanti, Fitri; Lestari Tarigan, Puji; Nur Supriyadi, Yudi; Windriyanti, Wiwin; Kresna Setiadi, Iwan
Batara Wisnu : Indonesian Journal of Community Services Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Batara Wisnu | Januari - April 2025
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bw.v5i1.315

Abstract

Urban environments often grapple with the dual challenges of pest management and sustainable practices, highlighting a crucial research gap in integrating effective and eco-friendly solutions. This activity addresses the issue of house rat (Rattus rattus) infestations and the potential for Trigona bee (Trigona sp.) keeping in RW IX Griya Bhayangkara, Sukodono. The primary objective was to develop and implement a training program for constructing environmentally friendly rat traps and establishing Trigona bee colonies. Utilizing a hands-on approach, the methodology included the design of simple, water gallons-based rat traps and the setup of bee bamboo-hives tailored for urban settings. The expected outcome where the introduction of simple rat traps could reduce house-rat populations, while Trigona beekeeping offered additional economic benefits and environmental sustainability. This activity underscores the importance of community engagement in adopting these methods, demonstrating that local resource utilization and practical training can effectively address urban ecological challenges. The implications of this activities extend to enhancing urban pest management strategies and promoting sustainable urban agriculture practices, contributing to overall community well-being, ecological resilience, and the achievement of SDGs.
EKSPLORASI DAN UJI PATOGENESITAS Beauveria bassiana TERHADAP ULAT GRAYAK (Spodoptera litura F.) Retno Widya Ningrum; Noni Rahmadhini; Wiwin Windriyanti
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol 26 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : BPFP Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jipi.26.1.54-60

Abstract

[EXPLORATION AND PATHOGENICITY TEST OF Beauveria bassiana AGAINST ARMYWORMS (Spodoptera litura F.)]. Armyworm (Spodoptera litura) is a pest that can attack a variety of host plants. S. litura has a chewing bite mouth type and the phase that causes the most damage is instar 2, if no control is done then S. litura can cause damage up to 80% or cause crop failure. Control of S. litura still relies on chemical pesticides, this can have negative effects in the long term so alternative control is needed. Beauveria bassiana is an entomopathogenic fungus found in soil and has been studied to be able to control various types of insects at almost all stages of insects, including larvae and imago. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of B. bassiana fungus in controlling S. litura. The method used was the spore density level of 106, 107, 108 conidia/mL and the type of isolate B1 (isolate origin from Pacet) and B2 (isolate origin from Trawas), while the observation parameters were mortality rate and feeding rate. The results obtained were the treatment of isolate B1 at a spore density of 108 conidia/mL was able to cause the highest mortality of 80% while the rate of feeding power of isolate B1 treatment with a spore density of 108 conidia/mL was able to reduce the appetite of S. litura most effectively.      
KEANEKARAGAMAN SERANGGA PERTANAMAN JAGUNG PADA LAHAN SAWAH DESA RANDUPADANGAN GRESIK JAWA TIMUR Nisa, Isnaini Lailatun; Windriyanti, Wiwin; Nirwanto, Herry
JURNAL AGROTROPIKA Vol 24, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Agrotropika Vol 24 No 1, Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/ja.v24i1.9026

Abstract

Diversity of insect on agricultural land is an indicator of ecosystem balance which is the basis of the concept of Integrated Pest Management (IPM). The research was conducted in October-December 2022 on corn fields in Randupadangan Hamlet, Randupadangan Village, Menganti District, Gresik Regency. The research used survey method and purpose sampling. Insect sampling used 4 methods, namely sweep net, visual observation, yellow sticky trap, and pitfall trap. Determination of insect visits using scan sampling method. Data analysis used includes diversity index, evenness index, dominance index and association index with the help of Microsoft Excel. The results showed that the values of diversity index, dominance index, and evenness index were low, and the association index showed an association between species. The most active visiting time of insect visitors is in the morning, afternoon and afternoon, respectively. There are four roles of insects found, namely natural enemies, pests, pollinators, and decomposers.
Co-Authors Aldi Kurniansyah Ali, Haidar Alifta Wiranthi Alifta Wiranthi Amelia Seftiarini Annisa Damayanti Ardiansyah, Yoyong Arga Dwi Indrawan Ari Wijayanti Arika Purnawati Barna Deta Cristin Naftaly Barna Deta Cristin Naftaly Catur Putri Enggit Reksiana Choerunnisa, Agustya Salma Chowasil Ma'budah Danendra Akbar Rakha Dewi Anggraini Dita Megasari Dwi Afrian Dwi Afrian Dwi Afrian Dwi Afrian Dwi Suci Rahayu Feraldo Diega Christantyo Ferdianto Eko Wicaksono Fitri Wijayanti Fitria Yuliasmara Fitriyani, Novi Nur Haidar Fari Aditya Harsiyanti, Harsiyanti Hendra Wahyudi Ariyono Hendra Wahyudi Ariyono Hendra Wahyudi Ariyono Herry Nirwanto I GEDE SWIBAWA, I GEDE Iis Purnamawati Indah Anita Sari Indah Nathasya, Rachmawaty Iwan Kresna Setiadi Khafi, Achmad Muhaimin Nur Khasanah, Nurdiah Kurniawati Kurniawati Mahendra Kusuma, Ramadhani Maroeto Maroeto Mira Eka Nursandi Mochamad Arifin Muhammad Arif Wahyudin Muhammad Arif Wahyudin Muhammad Fatir Ma'ruf Musarofa, Musarofa Nijma Nurfadila Ningrum, Linda Wige Nisa, Isnaini Lailatun Noni Rahmadhini Noni Rahmadini Novi Nafisah Najmi Novita Endah Ariani Novita Endah Ariani Nur Supriyadi, Yudi Panca Ayu Virgirl Pangesti Nugrahani Penta Suryaminarsih Penta Suryaminarsih Penta SURYAMINARSIH Pratista, Ariq Dies Puji Lestari Tarigan Purnomo Edi Sasongko Putri, Fanny Etrisya Putri, Vadila Mulia Ramadhan, Panji Bagus RAMADHANI MAHENDRA KUSUMA Ratri, Tesha Lutfika Reksiana, Catur Putri Enggit Retno Widya Ningrum Safira Rizka Lestari Salfi Mauludhiea Firli Shavira Dwi Livita Reza Sholikha, Annida Nur Rifatus Sisko Budianto Sri Wiyatiningsih Sri Wiyatiningsih Sri Wiyatiningsih Sri Wiyatiningsih Sri Wiyatiningsih Suryandika, Fadila Titik Nur Aeny Tito Ridho Nugroho Tri MUJOKO Tri Mujoko Trijanti A. Widinni Trijanti A. Widinni Asnan Ukhrowi, Syerlina Titis Muawanah Wahyu Ramadhani Putra Josua Wahyu Santoso Wanti Mindari Widajati, Wiludjeng Widayati, Wiludjeng Widayati, Wilujeng Wijayanto, Mohamad Adi Wiludjeng Widajati Wiludjeng Widayati Yenny WURYANDARI YUDI NUR SUPRIADI