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Journal : JURNAL ALAMIAH

EVALUASI MANAJEMEN ZAKAT INFAQ DAN SEDEKAH DI LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT INFAK DAN SEDEKAH MUHAMMADIYAH KABUPATEN BOGOR (LAZISMU) Yani, Ahmad; Waki , Ahmad; Misno
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v5i1.422

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the management of Lazismu Bogor Regency in managing zakat, infaq and alms and to find out and evaluate the performance of Lazismu Bogor Regency, and to increase the philanthropy of the people of Bogor Regency in paying zakat, infaq and alms. The type of research used in this study is descriptive qualitative, namely digging up information in depth by conducting direct interviews to the field. While the instrument approach method is by using strategic management approach instruments, philanthropic theory and sharia management. The place of this research is Lazismu, Bogor Regency. The results of this study indicate that Lazismu Bogor Regency in managing zakat, infaq and alms is quite good, consisting of planning strategies, promotion strategies, collection strategies as well as distribution and evaluation strategies. The increase in philanthropic interest in the Bogor Regency community from 2017 to 2019 has continuously increased the number of donors. However, there are a number of things that must be evaluated, including the absence of HR focused on being permanent employees at Lazismu Bogor Regency, the absence of a special Lazismu Bogor Regency office and the presence of several administrators who hold concurrent positions at Muhammadiyah Business Charities, Agencies and other Institutions.
MANAJEMEN PESANTREN AZ-ZIKRA PENDEKATAN MANAJEMEN SYARIAH Batubara, Amrizal; Misno; Chaniago, Asdi
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v5i1.423

Abstract

This thesis aims to analyze the implementation of management at the Az-Zikra Sentul Islamic Boarding School. This is interesting because after the death of Muhammad Arifin Ilham as the founder of this institution experienced a setback. The research method used in this study is a case study with qualitative data. Data obtained through direct observation, interviews and document study. The analysis was carried out using data triangulation and member checking to ensure that the data is truly valid and can be accounted for. Implementation of Management at the Az-Zikra Islamic Boarding School Sentuk City, Bogor is carried out in accordance with a modern management pattern where the organizational structure and division of labor have been going well. This can be seen from the complete facilities and pre-facilities available, curriculum that is running well, funding is running smoothly, teaching and learning activities are running smoothly, human resource management is good and the pattern of leadership that is already running. The management of the Az-Zikra Islamic Boarding School in Bogor has followed a sharia management system in which every program carried out is based on Islamic sharia values. Leadership that is based on Islamic values, HR management is also aligned with Sharia HR management, syar'i teaching and learning activities, a financial system that already follows Islamic financial management to other well-available prayer facilities. All of this shows that indeed the Az-Zikra Islamic boarding school in its management is in accordance with the existing sharia management system
ANALISIS FATWA DEWAN SYARIAH NASIONAL MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA NOMOR 112/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 TERHADAP PRAKTIK SEWA MENYEWA BUS DI PERUSAHAAN OTOBUS ACM MAHADAT Mahadat, Anwar; Chaniago, Asdi; Misno
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v5i1.424

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the practice of leasing at the Otobus Company ACM Mahadat Bogor. This company claims to make Islamic sharia as a guideline in its management. How is the leasing practice actually carried out when viewed from the DSN-MUI fatwa? The research method used is normative-qualitative, where data is obtained through observation, interviews and document studies. The analysis uses the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council Number 112/DSN-MUI/IX/2017. The results of this study indicate that the practice of leasing carried out by PO ACM Mahadat is in accordance with the DSN-MUI fatwa. The contract used is an ijarah (leasing) contract in which the company rents out buses to transport passengers with compensation in accordance with the mutual agreement. There are a number of things that need to be corrected from the practice that has been carried out, namely related to the down payment which should not be completely forfeited when an agreement occurs and the replacement of other buses that are not in accordance with the initial agreement if there is a disruption to the bus that has been ordered. Overall, the bus leasing contract at the Otobus Company ACM Mahadat is in accordance with sharia with the ijarah contract as the type of contract being implemented.
IMPLEMENTASI STRATEGI PEMASARAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUANTITAS SANTRI DI MASA PANDEMI (STUDI KASUS DI PONDOK MODERN UMMUL QURO AL – ISLAMI) Alamsyah, Ilham; Misno; Waki, Ahmad
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v5i1.425

Abstract

There are many words or terms of Islamic Economic in the instructions compilation of National Sharia Board – Indonesia Council of Ulama in Arabic. The instruction of National Sharia Board – Indonesia Council of Ulama is a law product that is published as the first step of National Sharia Board – Indonesia Council of Ulama in socializing the instructions of National Sharia Board and the Islamic Economic in general. The goals of the research are (1) analizing the absorption standard from Arabic language into Indonesian in the instructions of National Sharia Board (2) Analizing the terms absorbed from Arabic language into Indonesian in the instructions of National Sharia Board that are standarded in The Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language. This research uses Match Method as the data analysing technique. Match method is a way to analyze data in answering the problem researched with determining tool comes from outside the language. The result of the research shows that the absorption standard from Arabic language into Indonesian in the instructions of National Sharia Board – Indonesia Council of Ulama through the following steps, 1) selection, 2) codification, 3) function description, 4) agreement. The research found that there are 20 Islamic Economic terms in Indonesian which are absorbed from Arabic language in the instructions of National Sharia Board – Indonesia Council of Ulama about the contract standarded in The Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language, the fifth edition. Those are Akad, Istisna’, Salam, Wadi’ah, Wakalah, Musyarakah, Ijarah, Mudharabah, Murabahah, Hibah, Shahibul maal, Mudharib, Muwwakil, Kafil, Sukuk, syarik, Wa’d, Riba, Ikhtikar, Gharar Islamic religious tertiary institutions are expected to produce graduates who are qualified and have an entrepreneurial spirit who are able to create jobs. Likewise, an Islamic educational institution, in this case the Private Islamic Religious College (PTKIS), especially the Bogor Sahid Islamic Institute (INAIS), must continue to strive to improve quality in an effort to maintain its existence and survive amidst the very tight competition in the world of education today. . To achieve these ideal conditions, higher education institutions in general and in this case INAIS must clearly have a vision and mission that are in line with today's, tomorrow's and future needs. The purpose of this study is to analyze the Vision and Mission of the Sahid Islamic Institute in Creating an Islamic Entrepreneurial University. The type of research used is qualitative research with a descriptive analytical case study approach and library research. The results in the study show that the Vision and Mission of the Sahid Islamic Institute in Creating an Islamic Entrepreneurial University has not been fully achieved because there are obstacles faced by the Sahid Islamic Institute, one of which is because there are many graduate or alumni professions who are not entrepreneurs so that a strategy is needed, namely to improve education. and teaching, research and community service as well as supported by infrastructure that supports the achievement of entrepreneurial competence. Keywords: Strategy, Sharia Marketing, Increasing Quantity, Pandemic Period
EKONOMI SYARIAH DALAM AL-QUR’AN (STUDI TAFSIR MAUDHU'I AYAT-AYAT PRODUKSI, DISTRIBUSI DAN KONSUMSI) Mubarok; Misno; Chaniago, Asdi
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v5i1.426

Abstract

The research method used is the maudhu'i interpretation approach, data obtained through the collection of verses related to production, distribution and consumption. Then the verses are analyzed with the approach of classical and contemporary interpretation methods so as to produce meanings and correlations of these verses. This research shows that there are many verses related to economic activities, especially in the fields of production, distribution and consumption in the Qur'an. The verses related to production include; regarding the iron, steel and brass industry (QS. Saba': 10-11, Al-Kahf: 96), the gold, silver, pearl and silk jewelry industry (QS Al-Insan: 15-16, Al-Hajj, Al-Kahf : 31), the oil and mining industry (QS Al-Mu'minun: 20, Al-Hadid: 25), the leather, textile and glass industry (QS.Al-Nahl: 80, An-Naml: 44), the ceramics industry, bricks and buildings (QS Al-Qashah: 38, Al-Mukmin: 36-37) etc., and the shipping industry (QS Hud: 37,38, 42, QS Al-Qamar: 13-14). The verses related to distribution are; QS. Al-Hasyr: 7, At-Taubah: 103. Verses about consumption namely; QS. Al-Baqarah (2): 168, 172 QS. Al-Maidah: 4, 88 QS. Al-An'am: 118, 141-142 QS. Al-A'raaf: 31, 160 QS. al-Isra: 26-28 QS. at-Thur (52): 19 QS. al-Haqqah (69): 24 QS. Al-Mursalah: 43 QS. an-Nahl: 114 QS. Thaha (20): 54, 81 QS. al-Hajj: 28, 36 QS. al-Mukminun (23): 51 QS. Saba (34): 15 QS. Al-Mursalah: 46. Production in the Qur'an should be optimal in working, istiqamah, not doing damage, and placing the concept of benefit as a production orientation. Consumption which is the next part of economic activity should be frugal in using assets, spending assets in a lawful manner, and running the economic chain in a lawful way.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA OBAT HERBAL MINHAJUL KAROMAH, PAGURON JALAK BANTEN NUSANTARA DALAM EKONOMI SYARIAH Rekawati1, Ratu Ageng; Waki, Ahmad; Misno
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v5i1.427

Abstract

The trend of using herbal medicines is currently increasing, it is predicted that the peak of progress from the use of herbal medicines will occur in 2050. In order to get there, the production of herbal medicines is a must, this is because it is proven that medicines made from herbs are more beneficial. Minhajul Karomah Herbal Medicine Business is one of the herbal medicine manufacturers in Banten. What is the business development strategy? The research method used is qualitative with qualitative analysis and SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity Threat). Data were obtained through direct observation, in-depth interviews and document studies. The results of this study are that the strategy used in the Minhajul Karamah herbal medicine business is; adding product variants, improving the quality of human resources, providing the best service and innovating sales. This strategy from an Islamic perspective is that it must be aligned with sharia values, especially those related to halal products and sharia management patterns that are applied in their management. The SWOT analysis shows that the strength of Minhajul Karomah Herbal Medicine is the captive market, namely the large number of PJBN members and the opportunity for herbal medicines. The weakness is that the business has not been running for a long time, the management is not neat and the production system is not stable. The opportunities that exist are the increasing public interest in herbal medicines and the opening of international markets. The threats from this business are competitors from large companies and policies that still do not support herbal medicines.
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN HUTAN WAKAF DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA CIBUNIAN KECAMATAN PAMIJAHAN KABUPATEN BOGOR Suhendar, Cecep; Pujiharto, Yaya RC; Misno
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 02 (2024): JULI 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v5i02.443

Abstract

The aim of this research is to evaluate the use of waqf forests in an effort to empower the community in Cibunian Village. Pamijahan District, Bogor Regency. Qualitative Research in the Postgraduate Sharia Economics Master's Study Program at the Sahid Bogor Islamic Institute. November 2023. This research aims to understand and evaluate the use of waqf forests in an effort to empower the community of Cibunian Village, located in Pamijahan District, Bogor Regency, as well as to examine and determine the obstacles and challenges faced by the community in Utilizing Waqf Forests. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach method used in this research. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis adopts the interactive approach of the Miles and Huberman Model, which involves the stages of data collection, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Triangulation is carried out by utilizing various data sources and methods, namely source triangulation and method triangulation. From the information obtained and the data analysis that has been carried out, as well as the discussion presented in the previous chapter, conclusions can be drawn regarding the Utilization of Waqf Forests in Community Empowerment Efforts in Cibunian Village, Pamijahan, Bogor Regency, as follows: Environmental sustainability, waqf forests have provided good potential for efforts to prevent soil erosion, and income for waqf forest management groups, although not yet optimal in Cibunian Village, Pamijahan District, Bogor Regency. Empowerment and utilization of waqf forests has contributed to poverty alleviation and provided economic potential for communities managing or waqf forest groups, one of which is empowering Small and Medium Enterprises (UKM) and also planting fruit trees whose results are managed by groups in the Cibunian Village area, part of the District Pamijahan, which is located in Bogor Regency Productive Waqf Forests have not had a significant impact on improving community welfare because there are still limitations in revenue. Waqf forest management still focuses on physical Islamic religious tertiary institutions are expected to produce graduates who are qualified and have an entrepreneurial spirit who are able to create jobs. Likewise, an Islamic educational institution, in this case the Private Islamic Religious College (PTKIS), especially the Bogor Sahid Islamic Institute (INAIS), must continue to strive to improve quality in an effort to maintain its existence and survive amidst the very tight competition in the world of education today. . To achieve these ideal conditions, higher education institutions in general and in this case INAIS must clearly have a vision and mission that are in line with today's, tomorrow's and future needs. The purpose of this study is to analyze the Vision and Mission of the Sahid Islamic Institute in Creating an Islamic Entrepreneurial University. The type of research used is qualitative research with a descriptive analytical case study approach and library research. The results in the study show that the Vision and Mission of the Sahid Islamic Institute in Creating an Islamic Entrepreneurial University has not been fully achieved because there are obstacles faced by the Sahid Islamic Institute, one of which is because there are many graduate or alumni professions who are not entrepreneurs so that a strategy is needed, namely to improve education. and teaching, research and community service as well as supported by infrastructure that supports the achievement of entrepreneurial competence.
ANALISA BISNIS PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH MENJADI BAHAN BAKAR RDF BERBASIS WAKAF PRODUKTIF DI KOTA BOGOR Jatmiko, Sigit Wahyu; Chaniago, Asdi; Misno
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 02 (2024): JULI 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v5i02.447

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the feasibility of processing waste into fuel, by utilizing productive waqf financing. The research was carried out by collecting data from literature studies and field surveys at the Galuga Bogor TPA, and analyzing it descriptively qualitatively and quantitatively technically and economically. In the financial aspect, it shows the value: NPV IDR 1,660,445,113.55; IRR 17.78 percent; B/C Ratio 1.10 and PBP 4.52 years. The variable cost component, RDF sales price and tipping fee income shows a value of 4.31; 6.70 ; 2.25, this value shows that it is sensitive to change. As a corporate entity that receives tipping fees from the government by involving funding from waqf, this is very feasible, both in part and in total investment costs. Seeing the small level of risk, waqf funds can be used for the RDF production business with a Mudhorobah or Musyarokah pattern, the whole capital or part of it, with sharia principles), with a period of 10-25 years
ANALISIS KEMASLAHATAN PENGGUNAAN LIMBAH DI INDUSTRI SEMEN DALAM PERSPEKTIF SYARIAH ISLAM Susanto, Yayan; Chaniago, Asdi; Misno
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 02 (2024): JULI 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v5i02.448

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the benefit value of the use of waste in the cement industry, which is currently widely used in almost all cement industries in Indonesia from the point of view of Islamic sharia. This is considered and seen accompanied by supported data from observations and research that the waste used is consumable materials or leftovers from other materials that are no longer used which tend to decrease or even have no benefits or even harm, but can be utilized again as raw materials and fuel. However, in the end, after experiencing the production process of mixing and heating, these wastes will become building materials that will interact directly with users as a new material called cement This study conducted a review and analysis of the benefit value from the perspective of Islamic sharia on the consideration that waste is a material whose constituent ingredients are not known exactly where researchers see that there is potential for these waste materials to come from materials that are not allowed (haram) in Islam to be used as goods that can be used for people's daily life. Then the author uses a type of qualitative research with a descriptive analysis case study approach, with a normative approach to Islamic sharia, while in the discussion the ushul fiqh approach is used, namely istidlal qiyasi. The results of this study indicate that the beneficial value of using waste materials as cement-making materials as a result of the case study approach and normative Islamic sharia, in ushul fiqh istidlal qiyasi is both beneficial, lawful and beneficial because it undergoes a heating process at a high process temperature of 1400 degrees Celsius so that based on the opinion of Islamic scholars of the Hanafi school of thought, the blazing sun can purify soil that is exposed to uncleanness if it is dried in the sun until it loses its color and unclean smell. "The land that has dried up, then the land has been holy." (HR. Zaila'i).
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN DAN PENDAPATAN ISTRI TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN EKONOMI KELUARGA DI KECAMATAN CIOMAS Sukarnaesih , Heni; Misno; Waki, Ahmad
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 02 (2024): JULI 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v5i02.446

Abstract

Ciomas District is one of the sub-districts in Bogor Regency, one of the sub-districts located close to Bogor City. Ciomas District consists of 10 villages and 1 sub-district, which has 150 posyandu and 789 posyandu cadres who always dedicate themselves to social activities, especially in the health sector. The livelihoods of residents of Ciomas District are private employees, civil servants, factory workers as a source of family economy. Ciomas District has succeeded in maintaining population growth. However, the number of unemployed increases, especially during the pandemic from 2020 to 2022, this results in family economic difficulties, which in the end, wives participate in helping the family economically. The formulation of the problem in this research is how the wife's education level and income influence the family's economic welfare. The method used is quantitative with test equipment using classical assumption tests and multiple linear regression analysis. Overall, the results of multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing can be concluded that partially (T test) the wife's education level and income have a significant effect on the family's economic welfare. Simultaneously (F test) shows that the variables of the wife's education level and income have a simultaneous influence on the family's economic welfare with a significance <0.05 With the education that wives have, they can help the family economically. With formal, informal or non-formal education, wives hope to get a better job with sufficient wages for the family. Likewise with income, wives hope that with a high income the family's economic welfare will be guaranteed