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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM FOOD ON POVERTY REDUCTION IN INDONESIA Putri HS Rheviany; Yulianto Tri; Khotimah Nur; Guntur Eko Saputro; Lukman Yudho Prakoso; Sri Murtiana; Agus Winarna; Yudi Sutrasna; Edy Sulistyadi; Juliana Juliana; Gabriel Choirul Alman; Ivan Yulivan; Rianto Rianto
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 2: Oktober 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v2i2.3820

Abstract

In Indonesia, poverty is a very crucial problem, therefore, poverty alleviation must be a top priority in economic development, both in the short and long term. In order to reduce the level of poverty in Indonesia, the Government from 2017 until now has distributed social assistance for basic food programs in 514 regencies/cities throughout Indonesia with different target recipients and aid values ​​each year. The problem of the number of target recipients of social assistance and the value of assistance received by the community is not based on the poverty rate in Indonesia in the 2017-2022 period. This shows that the ineffectiveness of providing social assistance is due to the declining poverty rate, but the value of the assistance provided is increasing. The research approach used is using qualitative research methods using literature studies. This research is aimed at understanding meaning, understanding particular contexts, anticipating unanticipated phenomena and influences, and understanding processes. Based on the results and discussions that can be done in order to increase the Strength of the Social Assistance Program for the Sembako, it is to ensure the fulfillment of the objectives of the program, namely balanced nutrition and preventing stunting. , there are problems related to the aid received by the poor that is not timely, the basic food materials received by the community are not suitable for consumption (low quality). From the Opportunities side of the Social Assistance Program, the Sembako Program is that the basic food assistance program has not become one of the aids that contribute directly to poverty reduction, and the Threats are that there is no regulatory update related to the criteria for the poor, so that the regions have their own criteria, policies have not accommodated special conditions , as well as changes to regulations that change the policy for distributing social assistance programs
The Effect of Unemployment and Poverty on Criminality in East Java Province in Supporting State Defense Ajeng Alfianita Abdila; Arif Tison Situmorang; Muhammad Hidayat; Akhmad Firmansyah Buhroni; Fera Septyana; Ivan Yulivan; Yudi Sutrasna
Journal of Research in Business, Economics, and Education Vol. 4 No. 4 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Kusuma Negara Business School

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55683/jrbee.v4i4.393

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of unemployment and poverty on crime, especially in the province of East Java in an effort to maintain national defense. This research entirely uses secondary data obtained from BPS East Java. This study uses the analisis Ordinary Least Square (OLS) approach with Eviews. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Unemployment has a positive and significant effect on crime in East Java. (2) Poverty has a positive and significant effect on crime in East Java. (3) Unemployment and Poverty have a simultaneous or joint effect on crime in East Java. Based on the results of this study, the authors suggest to the East Java Provincial Government to make policies that are oriented towards reducing the number of unemployment and poverty in East Java Province.
KEBIJAKAN EKONOMI KETAHANAN PANGAN DENGAN STRATEGY BLUE ECONOMY MENGHADAPI ANCAMAN PERUBAHAN IKLIM Asep Adang Supriyadi; Gabriel Choirul Alman; Rianto Rianto; Juliana Juliana; Suci Rahmayanti; M. Asa’ari Yusuf; Ria Anggun Ariani; Cosmas Manukalo Danga; Feny Avisha; Lukman Yudho Prakoso; Yudi Sutrasna; Edy Sulistyadi
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 2 No. 4: September 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

New normal dampak Pandemi Covid-19 belum usai semua negara dihadapkan dengan ancaman global perubahan iklim. Dampak perubahan iklim sangat berpengaruh terhadap ketersediaan pangan untuk penduduk dunia. Ancaman alam yang nyata dan dampak konflik antara negara seperti Perang Rusia Ukraina, konflik di laut China Selatan menambah kompleksitas dinamika lingkungan strategis. Tjuna penulisan ini adalah untuk memberikan rekomendasi terhadap kebijakan ekonomi terkait ketahanan pangan Indonesia. Metode penulisan yang digunakan saat ini adalah kualitatif studi pustaka dengan pendekatan naratif. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan ketahanan pangan saat ini melibatkan kementrian/lembaga dari pemerintah pusat dan daerah yang berjalan sendiri-sendiri dan terdapat tumpeng tindih kebijakan,. Terkait pembiayaan dan ketersediaan logistik pendukung seperti pupuk, alat pertanian yang modern efektif dan efisien. Pasar juga menjadi hal krusial yang menjadi pertanyaan Ketika hasil program telah melimpah. Kebijakan import yang sangat deras juga menjadi hal yang ambigu . Sehingga dalam kesimpulan tulisan ini bahwa diperlukan implementasi kebijakan menurut Lukman Yudho Prakoso. Kebijakan ketahanan pangan ini harus dijalankan dengan memperhatikan faktor yang bersifat Integrative, Interactive, Transparancy, Controlling dan Accountability (IITCA).[. Selanjutnya rekomendasi Kebijakan ekonomi ketahanan pangan dengan Strategy Blue Economy Menghadapi Ancaman Perubahan Iklim adalah model pengeloaan ketahanan pangan dengan adanya command center, menjadi novelty atau temuan penting dalam tulisan ini
PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS KEUANGAN DAN DAYA SAING INDUSTRI PERTAHANAN DALAM UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN EKONOMI PERTAHANAN INDONESIA Ajeng Alfianita Abdila; Yudi Sutrasna
Jurnal Ilmiah Global Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION, Volume 3 Nomor 2, Desember 2022
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/jige.v3i2.367

Abstract

Rapid global changes and in an effort to create independence in the fulfillment of the domestic Defense and Security Forces make the defense industry must be able to maintain and increase competitive advantage. In the perspective of effective and efficient management, a company with good performance can describe the company as having a competitive advantage and competitiveness. However, based on data on the fulfillment of the main weaponry system, each stage is still below the target that was determined late. For this reason, the purpose of this study is to find out how liquidity conditions and the competitiveness of the domestic defense industry contribute to the fulfillment of the Minimum Essential Force (MEF). Liquidity is the company's ability to pay its obligations. Financial liquidity analysis is used in this study using the financial statements of PT. Pindad (Persero), PT. Dahana (Persero), and PT. Industri Telekomunikasi Indonesia (Persero  complete published core during the 2015-2019 period. The effect of good liquidity can be an indicator of companies in making decisions, meeting the needs of domestic military goods and even being able to export abroad so as to create competitiveness between countries and can create national resilience.
The Role of the East Java Provincial Government on Export Import in Industry in East Java During the Covid-19 Pandemic Pratama Septanoris; Yudi Sutrasna; Novky Asmoro
JETISH: Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Vol 2, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jetish.v2i1.328

Abstract

Exports and imports have a very large role in various industries. At this time, the performance of exports and imports in Indonesia is getting better and continues to increase even during a pandemic. East Java is the second largest economic contributor in Java with a contribution of 25.01 percent after Jakarta. This study aims to examine how export and import in the industry in East Java can support national defense. The type of research that will be used by the author in this study is qualitative research presented descriptively. The results of this study indicate that the Provincial Government of East Java has made efforts to maintain export and import in East Java. The East Java government must continue to pay attention to future obstacles so that the industry in East Java is still able to compete in the global market.
Organizational Climate Management, Rewards, Emotional Intelligence, Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment in Insurance Agent in The Jabodetabek Region Sutrasna, Yudi; Duha, Junindra
JMKSP (Jurnal Manajemen, Kepemimpinan, dan Supervisi Pendidikan) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): JMKSP (Jurnal Manajemen, Kepemimpinan, dan Supervisi Pendidikan
Publisher : Graduate Program Magister Manajemen Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/jmksp.v7i2.9398

Abstract

Insurance agents are the front-line people who win premiums for insurance companies. Therefore, its presence must be promoted and maintained in order to have a high degree of organizational ties with the company/organization. Agent development and maintenance efforts can be driven by a variety of variables that are directly or indirectly influenced, including organizational climate, achievement, emotional intelligence, and job satisfaction. This study uses descriptive and explanatory methods; the sample used is the 10 life insurance companies with the largest market share in Greater Jakarta (Jabodetabek). Data analysis using bin and path analysis. Regional interval analysis results show that organizational climate is favorable; rewards, emotional intelligence, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment are at high levels. Additionally, the results of the path analysis show 1) organizational climate and emotional intelligence, which, in turn, partially or simultaneously affect life insurance agents, 2) organizational climate and job satisfaction, which, in turn, partially or simultaneously affect life insurance agents, 3) organizational climate and rewards, organizational life commitment Partially or simultaneously from insurance agents, 4) organizational climate and rewards affect organizational engagement through life insurance agents' emotional intelligence, 5) organizational climate and rewards affect organizational engagement through life insurance agents' job satisfaction, 6) emotional intelligence and Job satisfaction partly or simultaneously affects the organizational engagement of life insurance agents.
SOCIO-ECONOMIC MAPPING IN THE EMPOWERMENT OF INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES THROUGH HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Sutrasna, Yudi
Sosiohumaniora Vol 26, No 3 (2024): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v26i3.64464

Abstract

This study aims to map the socio-economic conditions of the Indigenous Muyu Tribe as a basis for empowerment, reviewed from the perspective of Human Resource Management (HRM). The concept of empowerment used is based on the ideas of Amartya Sen (1999) and Robert Chambers, which emphasize the enhancement of capabilities as the key to empowerment. A community that is empowered socio-economically will have a strong resilience against threats. This study uses a case study design approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and document study. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis techniques. This study finds that the current socio-economic conditions of the Muyu Tribe are caused by various interrelated factors, which in this study are limited to the factors of limited access to education and livelihoods faced by the Muyu Tribe. Geographical factors and the tribe’s worldview or beliefs are discussed briefly. This study concludes that improving the capabilities of the Muyu Tribe can be an alternative form of empowerment that can be implemented to improve the socio-economic conditions of the Muyu Indigenous People from the HRM perspective, carried out through four (4) empowerment approaches: 1) human empowerment, 2) economic empowerment, 3) environmental empowerment, and 4) institutional empowerment. A socially and economically empowered Muyu Tribe will have high resilience in facing threats. Enhancing the capabilities of the Muyu Tribe through the four (4) empowerment approaches requires the role of external empowerment agents, namely: the central government, local government, education activists who understand local culture, and the private sector. This study contributes to the enrichment of HRM and defense economics studies, as well as the practice of empowerment and the formulation of community empowerment policies by making the cultural factors of local communities one of the determining variables.
Indonesia’s Strategy In Dealing With The Threat of A Global Recession on Foreign Exchange Reserves In Term of Macro Economic Activity Yuanda, Muchammad Arif Deddy; Sutrasna, Yudi; Navalino, Djoko Andreas
Return : Study of Management, Economic and Bussines Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Return : Study of Management, Economic And Bussines
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/return.v2i06.98

Abstract

IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said that Indonesia is a bright spot amidst the gloomy world economy. Previously, Indonesia had experienced considerable economic shocks, namely the Asian financial crisis which began in mid-1997 and peaked in 1998, as well as the global economic crisis in 2008 and 2009. Meanwhile, Indonesia is currently at an inflation rate of 5.59% (mom) based on data obtained from BI in the third quarter of 2022 recorded at 130,782 billion USD with an exchange rate of rupiah against the dollar of IDR 15,650. compared to foreign exchange reserves in 2021 of 144.9 billion USD with an exchange rate of rupiah against the dollar of IDR 14,350 with an inflation rate of 1.87% (YoY). To support the increase in foreign exchange reserves from the macroeconomic side is sourced from large export capabilities, in addition to manufacturing investment, and also on foreign exchange circulation through foreign tourists who come to Indonesia by enriching the tourist sector is able to add to the amount of foreign exchange reserves of the Indonesian state in line with research conducted by rizieq (2006). through manufacturing investment and also the presence of foreign tourists who come are able to create jobs indirectly absorb existing unemployment. so that the wave of recession can still be controlled and foreign exchange reserves increase. it is hoped that the research conducted will be able to provide input to the government in making a policy in facing the wave of recession in Indonesia.
LESSON LEARNING ENERGY SECURITY FROM SWEDEN TO INDONESIA (SYSTEMS THINKING) Dwiyono, Ari; Sutrasna, Yudi; Navalino, Djoko Andreas
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

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Abstract

The energy crisis is being felt in Europe including Sweden due to the halt in gas supplies from Russia. Russia's infusion of Ukraine caused European countries to impose economic sanctions on Russia and the feedback Russia provided was to stop energy supplies to European countries. Energy scarcity causes inflation in various countries including Sweden. This shows that the discussion of energy and economics are two inseparable things. The purpose of this study is to explain how the concept of the system thinks of the occurrence of an energy crisis caused by the Russian and Ukrainian wars and describes the concept of developing the necessary energy technology as a state defense effort from the point of view of the defense economy and make a lesson learning for Indonesia. The method used is a descriptive qualitative method with a literature study research approach using a system thinking model. The result of this paper is a picture of the flow of the energy crisis and the development of energy technology that affects the country's defense caused by the interruption of gas supply which causes the energy crisis in Sweden to require the search for alternative energy and the development of energy technology to support the availability of energy security in the country as an effort to defend the country.
Analisis manajemen pertahanan indonesia dalam menghadapi post-pandemic Sutrasna, Yudi
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020243298

Abstract

Covid-19 menjadi salah satu ancaman non militer yang tidak dapat diduga. Selama kurang lebih tiga tahun, Indonesia mengalami masa transisi yang memberikan dampak ekonomi dan social terhadap kehidupan masyarakat. Sehingga, negara memerlukan strategi dalam menghadapi ancaman tersebut. Oleh sebab itu, negara melibatkan seluruh pemangku kebijakan di berbagai sektor yang berhubungan dalam penanganan Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan wawasan terkait manajemen pertahanan Indonesia dalam menghadapi post-pandemic. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara terhadap mahasiswa Universitas Pertahanan dan ahli manajemen pertahanan. Selain itu, pengumpulan data juga dilakukan dengan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa selama tiga tahun manajemen pertahanan di Indonesia dalam menghadapi ancaman non militer covid-19 dilakukan dengan memperkuat unsur pentahelix. Oleh karena itu, sudah seharusnya negara menghadapi berbagai ancaman dengan strategi pertahanan semesta yang didukung dengan kebijakan umum pertahanan negara yang telah dipertimbangkan secara holistik tentang apa, bagaimana, siapa dan melakukan apa. Implikasi penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan pertimbangan bagi pemangku kebijakan untuk terus mengedepankan unsur pentahelix dalam berbagai ancaman non militer.