Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Disparity of Judges' Decisions in the Case of Binary Option Affiliator Doni Salmanan Compared to Indra Kenz (Decision Number 1/Pid.Sus/2023/PT Bandung vs Decision Number 117/Pid.Sus/2022/PT Banten) Laksono, Cahyo Tri; Ahmad, Gelar Ali
NOVUM : JURNAL HUKUM Vol. 12 No. 01 (2025): Novum : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2674/novum.v3i3.56818

This study examines the issue of criminal disparity in two court decisions involving binary options affiliators: Doni Salmanan and Indra Kenz. The disparity lies in the differences in both principal and additional criminal sanctions, raising concerns about fairness and consistency in sentencing. The research aims to identify the judges’ considerations that led to such disparity and analyze the contributing factors behind the differences in punishment. Using a normative legal research method with statutory and case approaches, the study applies a prescriptive analysis to formulate arguments. The findings show that the primary cause of disparity is the lack of minimum sentencing provisions, which grants judges wide discretion, as the applicable laws only stipulate maximum penalties. Contributing factors include both external elements—such as the nature of the crime, aggravating and mitigating circumstances, the defendant’s demeanor during trial, and motives—and internal factors, particularly the legal framework itself. The study concludes that additional regulation is urgently needed, especially in the ITE Law (Law No. 19 of 2016), to guide the imposition of additional punishments. This is crucial given the increasing number of online trading fraud cases where assets are often returned to perpetrators or confiscated without clear legal direction. Therefore, the formulation of sentencing guidelines for additional penalties is recommended to ensure justice and prevent further harm to the public.

Criminal Liability of Users of Electronic Advertising Services that are Fraudulent in the Advertising Program of Electronic System Providers Wijaya, Ilham Giri; Ahmad, Gelar Ali
NOVUM : JURNAL HUKUM Vol. 11 No. 01 (2024): Novum : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Law enforcement against advertising fraud in the digital space encounters several challenges, including regulatory gaps, ambiguous interpretation of the ITE Law, and the need for collaboration between the government, platform providers, and consumer awareness. This study aims to examine the criminal liability and legal consequences for users of electronic advertising services who place fraudulent ads through electronic system providers' advertising platforms. Using normative legal research with statutory and conceptual approaches, this study analyzes primary legal materials such as the ITE Law, Consumer Protection Law, and Broadcasting Law, supported by relevant legal literature. The analysis is conducted descriptively and prescriptively to address the core legal issues. The findings indicate that placing fraudulent advertisements through digital platforms may result in criminal sanctions, including prosecution, fines, or imprisonment. In addition to individual liability, corporations involved may face administrative penalties, such as license revocation, as well as civil lawsuits. These legal consequences can lead to substantial financial losses and reputational damage. Therefore, users of electronic advertising services—whether individuals or corporations—bear significant legal risk when engaging in fraudulent advertising practices.

PENERAPAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE DALAM RANGKA PENYELESAIAN PERKARA PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA DI POLRES MOJOKERTO KOTA Putri, Inez Indira; Ahmad, Gelar Ali
NOVUM : JURNAL HUKUM Vol. 10 No. 04 (2023): Novum : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2674/novum.v0i0.58432

Di Indonesia, permasalahan penggunaan narkoba saat ini sudah tidak terkendali. Penyalahgunaan narkotika jelas merupakan suatu tindak pidana yang harus ditangani sesuai dengan hukum pidana yang telah berlaku di Indonesia demi tegaknya suatu hukum. Namun baru-baru ini telah diatur peraturan mengenai penyelesaian tindak pidana dengan cara kekeluargaan atau biasa disebut Restorative Justice. Penanganan perkara penyalahgunaan narkotika melalui Restorative Justice diatur dalam Peraturan Kepolisian Nomor 8 Tahun 2021, Oleh karena itu penelitian ini sangat menarik bagi peneliti teliti untuk mengetaui penerapan Restorative Justice dalam perkara pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika di Polres Mojokerto Kota Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penerapan Restorative Justice dan hambatan dalam penyelesaian tindak pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika menurut pasal 9 PERPOL No. 8 Tahun 2021 dalam menyelesaikan kasus restorative justice penyalahgunaan narkotika di Polres Mojokerto Kota. Jenis penelitian menggunakan yuridis sosiologis. Hasil dari penelitian penulis bahwa Satresnarkoba Polres Mojokerto Kota menerapkan Perpol Nomor 8 Tahun 2021 dalam menangani tindak pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika sudah berhasil kerena setiap tahun penyidik Satresnarkoba Polres Mojokerto Kota telah maksimal dalam menyelesaikan perkara pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika melalui Restorative Justice sesuai dengan Peraturan Kepolisian Nomor 8 Tahun 2021.

URGENSI RATIFIKASI KONVENSI INTERNASIONAL THE INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION FOR THE PROTECTION OF ALL PERSONS FROM ENFORCED DISAPPEARANCE DALAM PENEGAKAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA DI INDONESIA Ronauli, Monalisa Indah; Ahmad, Gelar Ali
NOVUM : JURNAL HUKUM Vol. 11 No. 04 (2024): Novum : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2674/novum.v1i1.59754

Mekanisme penghilangan paksa diatur dalam UU No. 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia dan UU No. 26 Tahun 2000 tentang Pengadilan Hak Asasi Manusia, namun dalam undang-undang tersebut definisi penghilangan paksa masih belum jelas tidak terdapat subjek aktif dan tidak terdapat unsur merendahkan martabat kemanusiaan dalam kejahatan kemanusiaan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis urgensi ratifikasi konvensi internasional The Internasional Convention For The Protection Of All Persons From Enforced Disappearance (ICPPED) dalam penegakan hak asasi manusia di Indonesia serta mengkaji perlindungan hukum terhadap korban dan kleuarga korban penghilangan paksa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan peraturan perundang-undangan dan konsep ilmu hukum dalam dasar analisis. Adapun hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, meratifikasi konvensi The Internasional Convention For The Protection Of All Persons From Enforced Disappearance (ICPPED) dilakukan sebagai upaya pemutus rantai praktik penghilangan paksa, anti impunitas, dan sebagai upaya pemberian jaminan pemulihan bagi korban penghilangan paksa. Perlindungan hukum diberikan sebagai bentuk penguatan regulasi dan sebagai upaya keberpihakan terhadap korban dalam bentuk pemulihan hak-hak korban perlindungan hak-hak yang dirampas mencakup restitusi, kompensasi, dan rehabilitasi.

Indonesian Legal Protection for Indonesian Citizens Who Have Been Sentenced by Criminal Punishments Abroad from an International Legal Perspective Koraag, Miracle Arthur; Ahmad, Gelar Ali
NOVUM : JURNAL HUKUM Vol. 11 No. 03 (2024): Novum : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2674/novum.v0i0.63565

Diplomatic protection by the Indonesian government is crucial in safeguarding Indonesian citizens facing legal problems under foreign jurisdictions. The cases of Siti Zainab and Tuti Tursilawati highlight the challenges faced by Indonesia in providing effective diplomatic assistance, where both citizens were sentenced to death with permanent legal force abroad. This research aims to analyze the resolution of criminal cases involving Indonesian citizens who have received final and binding criminal sentences abroad from the perspective of international law and international relations. The study employs a normative juridical method with a prescriptive approach, focusing on the analysis of legal norms to offer constructive solutions. The findings show that Indonesia’s diplomatic efforts in such cases are often hindered by limited access to legal processes in the host country and the principle of state sovereignty. Nonetheless, the Indonesian government undertakes several strategies to provide protection: (1) legal protection through consular assistance, (2) forming bilateral agreements on placement and protection of migrant workers, and (3) implementing a Single Channel Placement System (SPSK) through digital diplomacy. The study recommends strengthening diplomatic relations and proactive legal frameworks to enhance the state's ability to intervene effectively. By fostering mutual agreements and international cooperation, future cases similar to those of Tuti Tursilawati and Siti Zainab can be better addressed, ensuring the rights and safety of Indonesian citizens abroad are more effectively protected.

Critical Analysis of Anti-Slapp Regulations in The Field of Criminal Law in Indonesia Ahmad, Gelar Ali
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): July - December
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v4i1.920

This study examines the issue of SLAPP (Strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participation) and the appropriate Anti-SLAPP legal protections for environmental activists in Indonesia. It highlights how SLAPP serves as a tool for corporations to intimidate and silence environmental activists who oppose practices detrimental to society and the environment, particularly those resulting from the exploitation of natural resources. This study critically analyzes the existing Anti-SLAPP regulations in Indonesia, particularly within the context of criminal law, as outlined in various regulations. The study identifies significant shortcomings in these regulations, such as the lack of clear definitions of environmental activism, bureaucratic obstacles in seeking protection, and insufficient coverage throughout the entire criminal process. The results indicate that while legal protection for environmental activists is in place, it remains partial and inadequate, necessitating a more integrated and robust regulatory framework to better protect the rights and activities of environmental activists. This study offers suggestions for harmonizing Anti-SLAPP regulations across relevant legal institutions to ensure consistent and reliable protection for environmental activists.

Critical Analysis of Anti-Slapp Regulations in The Field of Criminal Law in Indonesia Ahmad, Gelar Ali
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): July - December
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v4i1.920

This study examines the issue of SLAPP (Strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participation) and the appropriate Anti-SLAPP legal protections for environmental activists in Indonesia. It highlights how SLAPP serves as a tool for corporations to intimidate and silence environmental activists who oppose practices detrimental to society and the environment, particularly those resulting from the exploitation of natural resources. This study critically analyzes the existing Anti-SLAPP regulations in Indonesia, particularly within the context of criminal law, as outlined in various regulations. The study identifies significant shortcomings in these regulations, such as the lack of clear definitions of environmental activism, bureaucratic obstacles in seeking protection, and insufficient coverage throughout the entire criminal process. The results indicate that while legal protection for environmental activists is in place, it remains partial and inadequate, necessitating a more integrated and robust regulatory framework to better protect the rights and activities of environmental activists. This study offers suggestions for harmonizing Anti-SLAPP regulations across relevant legal institutions to ensure consistent and reliable protection for environmental activists.

Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Perbuatan Manipulasi Hasil Pertandingan Dalam Persepakbolaan Indonesia Erganto Jai, Alfansyi Maximilano; Astuti, Pudji; Ahmad, Gelar Ali
NOVUM : JURNAL HUKUM Vol. 7 No. 01 (2020): Novum : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2674/novum.v7i1.31108

EKSISTENSI HUKUMAN KEBIRI KIMIA BAGI PELAKU KEKERASAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP ANAK DITINJAU DARI PEMBENTUKAN NORMA HUKUM PIDANA roszana, dina; Rusdiana, Emmilia; Ahmad, Gelar Ali
NOVUM : JURNAL HUKUM Vol. 7 No. 03 (2020): Novum : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2674/novum.v7i3.32337

Kasus kekerasan seksual terhadap anak di Indonesia merupakan suatu permasalahan besar yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat. dalam setiap tahunnya. Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak mengalami peningkatan yang cukup siknifikan. Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak yang memuat hukuman terhadap pelaku kekerasan seksual terhadap anak dianggap belum efektif untuk memberikan efek jera kepada pelakunya. Menindaklanjuti hal tersebut pemerintah menerbitkan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 tentang Perubahan Kedua Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak. Perpu tersebut kemudian disahkan menjadi Undang-undang No. 17 Tahun 2016 tentang Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Undang-Undang No. 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak Menjadi Undang-Undang. Perubahan yang terdapat dalam undang-undang tersebut adalah pemberatan hukuman kepada pelaku kekerasan seksual terhadap anak yang merupakan residivis serta pelaku yang mengakibatkan gangguan jiwa, luka berat, terganggu atau hilangnya fungsi reproduksi, terkena penyakit menular, dan/atau mengakibatkan matinya korban dengan memberikan hukuman kebiri kimia. Hukuman ini menjadi kontrofersial di masyarakat terkait pemberlakuan dan efektivitasnya yang dianggap tidak sesuai dengan tujuan pembaharuan hukum dalam politik hukum pidana. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan adanya hukuman kebiri kimia dalam pembentukannya belum memenuhi pembentukan norma hukum pidana yang secara ideal harus mempertimbangkan necessity, adequacy, legal certainty, actuality, feasibility, verifiability, enforceability, dan provability. Dari delapan kriteria yang harus dipenuhi dalam pembentukan norma hukum pidana hukuman kebiri kimia hanya sesuai dengan kriteria legal certainty bahwa hukum harus benar-benar memuat kaidah-kaidah dengan jelas dan nyata, tidak samar-samar, dan tidak menimbulkan penafsiran.

EKSAMINASI TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN PADA PENGADILAN NEGERI KUDUS DALAM PUTUSAN PERKARA NO. 124/Pid.B/2019/Pn.Kds: EKSAMINASI TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN PADA PENGADILAN NEGERI KUDUS DALAM PUTUSAN PERKARA NO. 124/Pid.B/2019/Pn.Kds Nugroho, Haryo Yudhistira Hamengku; Astuti, Pudji; Ahmad, Gelar Ali
NOVUM : JURNAL HUKUM Vol. 8 No. 04 (2021): Novum : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2674/novum.v0i0.38166

Developers are prohibited from selling plots of land, according to Article 1 number 17 of Law no. 1 of 2011 concerning Housing and Settlement Areas defines mature land plots as "a plot of land that has been prepared for a house in accordance with the requirements for use, control, land ownership, detailed spatial planning, as well as building and environmental planning." In connection with the provisions regarding selling mature land lots according to the explanation of Article 146 paragraph (1) of Law no. 1 of 2011 concerning Housing and Settlement Areas states that mature land lots are "an activity of a legal entity that deliberately only markets mature land lots to consumers without building houses first". Selling mature land lots, according to Article 146 of Law no. 1 of 2011 concerning Housing and Settlement Areas that "legal entities that build Ready-to-Build Environment (hereinafter abbreviated as Lisiba) are prohibited from selling mature land plots without houses", the prohibition is aimed at developers who build housing which are prohibited from selling mature land lots without houses. Taking into account the description, the issues discussed were what was the basis for the consideration of the public prosecutor to charge ADY PRIYO LEKSONO with Article 378 of the Criminal Code in cases that were decided by decision Number 124 / Pid.B / 2019 / Pn Kds and Is Article 154 of Law Number 1 Year 2011 concerning Housing and Housing not worthy of being accused.

Title

Found 34 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 34 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 34 Documents
Search