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All Journal Jurnal Studi Agama dan Masyarakat El-Mashlahah Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Transformatif TAZKIR: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Tambun Bungai Journal of Islamic Law Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties Jurnal Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum
Emzaed, Ali Murtadho
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Dialektika Normatiitas Wahyu dan Realitas Sosial Dalam Pemikiran Hukum Munawir Sjadjali Saifullah, Muhammad; Syarifuddin, Syarifuddin; Emzaed, Ali Murtadho; Aulia, Ajeng Hijriatul
Tazkir: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 11, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

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Abstract

This study examines the dialectical relationship between the normativity of revelation and social reality in the Islamic legal thought of Munawir Sjadzali. Islamic law is not merely a normative-legal system derived textually from the Qur’an and Sunnah, but also an ethical framework that must be continuously interpreted in response to changing social conditions. Using a qualitative library research approach, this study critically analyzes Munawir Sjadzali’s major works to explore his epistemological framework, methodology of contextual ijtihad, and his contribution to the reactualization of Islamic law in modern Indonesia. The findings demonstrate that Munawir Sjadzali conceptualizes revelation as a source of moral objectives rather than rigid legal formulations, while social reality functions as the arena for the actualization of these objectives. His approach challenges legalistic and textualist paradigms that tend to absolutize historical formulations of fiqh without considering socio-historical transformations. Through his reinterpretation of issues such as Islamic inheritance law and banking interest, Munawir articulates a model of substantive justice grounded in maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. However, this study also reveals critical tensions within his approach, particularly regarding methodological boundaries that prevent excessive relativism in legal interpretation. Overall, Munawir Sjadzali’s thought represents a significant intellectual contribution to the development of Islamic law as a dynamic, contextual, and justice-oriented system, offering a viable framework for reconciling divine normativity with the complexities of contemporary social life.
Co-Authors Ahmad Bahiej, Ahmad Ahmad, Sabarudin Aulia, Ajeng Hijriatul Aulia, Sidiq ibrahim, bukhari JAMILAH Kamsi Kamsi, Kamsi Mualimin Mualimin Muhammad Amin Muhammad Lutfi Hakim Muhammad Saifullah Munib Munib, Munib Rismanto, Ikbal Reza Roby, Roby Rosadhillah, Valencia Kirana Sadiani Sadiani, Sadiani Soeradji, Elvi Suriadi Suriadi Surya Sukti, Surya Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Syarifuddin, Sadiani